Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What climate type does Mohe belong to and is it suitable for living?
What climate type does Mohe belong to and is it suitable for living?
Due to the alternating influence of continental monsoon and maritime monsoon, the microclimate is changeable and the local climate is significantly different. Winter is controlled by the polar continental air mass, and the climate is cold, dry and long; In summer, affected by the subtropical ocean air mass, the precipitation is concentrated, the rainfall is abundant, the climate is hot and humid, and the sunshine time is long, which is suitable for the growth of cold-tolerant crops, but it is prone to floods and low temperature chilling injury. In spring and autumn, the climate is changeable due to the alternation of winter and summer monsoon. In spring, there are many strong winds, less precipitation and dry things, which are prone to forest fires; In autumn, the temperature drops sharply, and early frost and freezing injury often occur.
The average annual temperature in Mohe County is -5.5℃. The average temperature in each month has been below 0℃ for 7 consecutive months. The annual temperature is 49.3℃. The average frost-free period is 86.2 days. The average annual precipitation is 460.8 mm, and more than 70% of the annual precipitation is concentrated in July. May to June is the dry season, and July to August is the flood season. The annual average total solar radiation is 96 ~ 107 kcal per square centimeter, and the sunshine hours are 2377 ~ 2625 hours. Accumulated temperature ≥ 10℃ is 1436 ~ 2062℃.
Average high temperature C: (June) 24.0 (July) 25.8 (August) 23.2.
Average low temperature c: (June) 7.0 (July)11.5 (August) 9.2.
Mohe is a permafrost region. The maximum thickness of frozen soil is below 100 m, and the maximum thawing upper interface is only about 20 cm at the shallowest part of frozen soil. The survival and growth of local wild animals and plants exceed the tolerable extreme low temperature, which becomes the limiting factor. But this is a suitable temperature range for plants and animals that like low temperature and cold tolerance.
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