Makit county detailed data daquan

Maigaiti County is located in the southwest of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the west of Tarim Basin, the northern foot of Karakorum Mountain, the lower reaches of Yarkant River and the lower reaches of Tizinafu River. It is connected with Taklimakan Desert in the east, Pishan Mountain in the southeast, shache and Yecheng County in the south, Yuepuhu County in the west, Yarkant River in the north, bachu county in the northeast and Awati in the northeast. The county has a total area of 1 1022.53 square kilometers and a total population of 260,000 (20 12). There are Uygur, Han, Hui, Uzbek and other ethnic groups. Now it has jurisdiction over 65,438+0 towns and 9 townships: Maigaiti Town, Bazajiemi Township, Xiyitidun Township, Yangtak Township, Tumantale Township, Gazikule Township, Awati Township in Qizil, Kumukusarte Township, Ang Groeck Township and Kurma Township. There are Wuyi Forest Farm, Populus euphratica Forest Farm, Horticultural Field, XPCC 45th Regiment, XPCC 46th Regiment and XPCC 3rd Agricultural Division Qianjin Reservoir Management Office in the county. County * * * is located in Maigaiti Town, which is 0/00 km away from Urumqi Highway14/KLOC-0.

20 18 was awarded the honorary title of "20 18 rural e-commerce comprehensive demonstration county" by the Ministry of Commerce on September 25th.

Basic introduction Chinese name: mbth, Makit County: Administrative category of Makit County: County area: Kashgar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region: 1 Town 9 Township * * Resident: Makit Town telephone area code: 0998 postal code: 844600 Location: East Kashgar:1023 square kilometers Population:. Climate conditions: temperate continental dry climate license plate code: new Q administrative division, geographical environment, location, landform, climate, soil, natural resources, land resources, water resources, biological resources, population, nationality, economic profile, primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry. Cultural undertakings, national customs, places of interest, local specialties, historical evolution, a Maigaiti, according to legend, was led by the ancient "Duolang" tribal leader Migaiti to settle here, so it was called a place name in the name of the leader, and later changed to Maigaiti. Second, many nomadic tribes lived in Bachu long ago. Because of the desert erosion, people from the center of the market town moved here, so it is called "Maiergaizi", which means people who moved from the center gradually evolved into Mohammad people. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, it was one of the eight villages in Bachu Prefecture, called Maigaiti Village. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), Mohammad County was established in bachu county. Jianxian County is an important town in the southwest of bachu county. Kashgar administrative region. In the 32nd year of the Republic of China (1943), he was transferred to shache Supervision Department. 1956, shache institution was revoked, and Mohammad county was under the jurisdiction of Kashgar institution (administrative office). Administrative Districts As of 2007, Mohammad County has jurisdiction over 65,438+0 towns and 9 townships: Mohammad Town, Bazajiemi Township, Xiyitidun Township, Yangtak Township, Tumantale Township, Gazikule Township, Awati Township in Qizil, Kumukusarte Township, Ang Groeck Township and Kurma Township. Geographical environment and location of Makati County Makati County is located in the eastern part of Kashgar and the southwest edge of Taklimakan Desert. It is located at 77 28 ′ ~ 79 05 ′ east longitude and 38 25 ′ ~ 39 22 ′ north latitude. It borders Yecheng County in the south, shache county in the west and bachu county across the Yarkant River in the north. The Taklimakan Desert in the east is connected with Pishan County in Hotan area. The territory is 136 km wide from north to south and 160 km long from east to west, with a total area of 1 1023 square kilometers. Geomorphology Maigaiti County belongs to the alluvial fan-shaped oasis plain of Yerqiang River and Tizinapu River, with flat terrain, the overall terrain inclines from southwest to northeast, and the general ground slope is 1/2 500 ~ 1/3 500. Near the edge of the desert, the terrain is uneven, and wasteland and sand dunes crisscross. There is little difference in topography and geomorphology in the irrigation area, and the terrain slope is relatively gentle. Climate Maigaiti County is located on the edge of the desert, and the mainland climate is very obvious, with abundant heat and sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, little precipitation, extremely strong evaporation, hot summer, cold winter, heavy sandstorm in spring and good weather in autumn. Annual average temperature 1 1.8℃, extreme maximum temperature 42. 1℃, extreme minimum temperature -22.4℃, annual average precipitation 42.3 mm, average evaporation 2349 mm ... annual average sunshine 2806.3 hours, frost-free period 2 17 days. Natural Resources Land Resources Mohammad County is rich in land resources, with a total cultivated land area of 736,000 mu and a net cultivated land area of 609,000 mu. 1990 The cultivated land area is 530,000 mu, and the average agricultural population occupies 4.5 mu, with an average of 14. 1 mu. There are two rivers in the water resources county, which draw 800 million cubic meters of water. One is the Yarkant River, which flows through the county seat 180 km, and the water transfer accounts for 52%. The second river is Tizinapu River, which flows through the county seat, with a total length of 56 kilometers and a water intake of 47.2%. 2 1 main diversion canal, with a total flow of 202 cubic meters per second and an irrigation area of 777,900 mu. There are 7 small and medium-sized reservoirs in Mohammad County, with an annual storage capacity of 76 million cubic meters. There are 4 14 wells and 18 pumping stations in Mohammad county, and the groundwater utilization is about 1 100 million cubic meters. Biological resources food crops include corn, rice, sorghum, soybeans and so on. Cash crops include cotton, fennel, peanut, sunflower, safflower, tobacco and so on. This county is the county with the largest proportion of cotton planting in the autonomous region and one of the cotton base counties in Kashgar. 0/33 varieties of vegetables and 0/23 varieties of fruits. Medicinal material resources include Dayun, Lycium barbarum, Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, Plantago Seed, etc. Livestock include cattle, horses, donkeys, mules, camels and pigs. Wild animals include wild boar, antelope, fox, snake, hare, pheasant, hedgehog and so on. Population Ethnic population The total population of Mohammad County is 1953 67559, 1964 87390, 1982 145559, 1990 1. 1990, male 86 105, female 82 126. Agricultural population 140 5 13, non-agricultural population 26980, other population 738; Urban population is 202 16, and rural population is 1480 15. By 2004, the total population will be 240,000. nation

1990, there were 22 ethnic groups in Mohammad county, including Uygur14315, Han 245465438, Hui 460, Uzbek 25 and other ethnic groups 90. Since economic overview 1950, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-products have developed in an all-round way, and farmers' income level is relatively high. 1990, the total agricultural output was 290.6573 million yuan (constant price/kloc-0.8/kloc-0.025 million yuan), the total grain output was 73,750 tons, and the total cotton output was 20,260 tons. At the end of the year, there were 385,000 livestock (only one), the catch was 107 tons, and the annual output of silkworm cocoons was10 million. The county's farmland capital construction has achieved remarkable results, which is the first experience of rural "five good" construction. The level of agricultural mechanization is relatively high, with cultivated land accounting for 90% and sown area accounting for 83%. The secondary industry includes agricultural machinery repair, grain, oil and cotton processing, automobile repair, electricity, printing and so on. 1990, the total output value of Mohammad county is 4 1456600 yuan (constant price is 194 14800 yuan). The annual power generation is 2.23 million kWh, with 35 16 tons of processed flour, 804.9 tons of vegetable oil and 4,869 tons of ginning. The investment in fixed assets in Mohammad County is 5.47 million yuan. Total post and telecommunications business 187063 yuan. The tertiary industry 1990, the total retail sales of social goods is 57.68 million yuan. At the end of the year, the total number of employees in Makati County was 4,904, and the total annual salary was1035,470 yuan. The per capita income of farmers and herdsmen was 4,285,654.38+0 yuan, and the balance of urban and rural savings at the end of the year was 30.38 million yuan. In Mohammad County, 2,253 poor households have been lifted out of poverty, with insurance premium income of 300,000 yuan and compensation of 99,000 yuan. Social Education 1990, there are 8 scientific and technical personnel with senior professional and technical positions in Mohammad County, and 208 are intermediate; Middle school 10 (9 ethnic minorities) with 2440 students (226 1 ethnic minority); There are 252 students in technical secondary school 1 school, 87 primary schools (86 ethnic minorities), students 128 12469 (ethnic minorities 12469), and the annual investment in education infrastructure is 1.7 million yuan. Health undertakings There are medical and health institutions 1 1 in Makati County, with 285 beds and 2 18 professional health technicians. Mohammad County Sports China Primary School has 4 conventional track and field, 28 basketball courts and 4 football fields. 1982, the county sports commission held the first staff track and field meeting. Cultural undertakings: Cultural activity stations have been established in 9 townships in Mohammad County, with 78 recreation and sports rooms. Mohammad County's peasant paintings and "Dao Lang Maixilaifu" enjoy high reputation at home and abroad. Uyghur Dolans, who lives in Makati County in the middle and lower reaches of the Yarkant River, is a descendant of Meng Hui in history. Their obsession with music and dance is hard for outsiders to understand. Sometimes a burst of music comes, farmers in the fields immediately put down their tools, pedestrians on the road take off their coats and wallets, and they dance selflessly. Maximev is the name of a form of dance entertainment, which refers to a large-scale self-entertainment activity in which many people participate (the so-called participation means that there is no audience, but all participants), mainly singing and dancing. There are songs and dances, games, rap, and a living room, which is welcoming and rewarding. The most common thing is harvest. Every place has its own Messiev with similar styles, but Uyghur Dolans's Messiev is the most distinctive. Dao Lang Mesichev is fanatical, intense and unrestrained. In the organized activities of Massey's hot compress, everyone thought about dancing addiction. Playing games is an essential program for Maxi Gevril, and grabbing a belt is the most common game. There are two people who take part in this game. A tried to pull the belt on B, and B tried to catch the belt in his hand while avoiding it. Those who master the belt have the right to choose their own game objects. The scenic spot in McGetty County of Jogory Peak is 86 1 1 m above sea level, which is second only to Mount Everest, but it is much more difficult to climb than Mount Everest. Known as the savage giant peak, Jogory Peak has always ranked first in mountaineering with a climbing mortality rate of over 27%. "Jogory", Tajik, means "tall and majestic". It is the main peak of the Karakorum Mountains and the second highest peak in the world. It is also called K2 peak abroad. Jogory Peak is located at 35 53' north latitude and 76 31'east longitude, in the middle of Karakorum Mountains. It belongs to the border between China and Pakistan on the left, in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. On July 3rd1,954, and 3rd1,Italian explorers Rino Restri and Achille Copagono reached the summit for the first time. Nikolai Gogol is recognized by the international mountaineering community as one of the most difficult peaks to climb. The local specialty Maigaiti Duolang sheep Duolang sheep is an excellent mutton and fat sheep breed in Xinjiang. Because its central origin is in Makati county, it is also called Makati sheep. Duolang sheep is large in size, produces more meat, has fresh and tender meat, and its fur contains more fluff and good wool quality. With high reproductive rate and early maturity, it is an ideal variety for organizing lamb production. Wild Populus euphratica in Maigaiti Wild Populus euphratica is a special product of Maigaiti, which is a fungus product after the leaves of Populus euphratica are deposited and rotted. It is a natural green food. According to experts' identification, it contains six kinds of amino acids needed by human body, such as alanine and tyrosine. Especially, it has the unique effects of reducing blood fat, preventing cancer and prolonging life.