Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What does the mat mean?

What does the mat mean?

Bamboo mat means bamboo mat. Also refers to mats made of peach branches and bamboo. From the Book of Life: "The room faces south, the mat is heavy, the jade is pure, and the jade is still a few." The basic meaning of bamboo: bamboo chips are split into strips, which also means that reed and sorghum stalks are split into strips. For example, in Guangdong Province, south of China, because the weather is very sultry in summer, many people will buy some mats at home to sleep in the bed, so it will be cooler to sleep.

Mat sentence:

1. When the flossing frequency is high, the residual flossing on the pad will accumulate into fiber pieces and fall off after drying. This is the original paper, which can be used for writing. After each bleaching, some residual flocs will be left on the mat.

2. If you want to shit and have toilet paper, don't tear my mat; If you want to pee, chamber pot, don't draw a map on the bed; Don't fart, there are cans, and don't put stuffy smoke on the bed.

After the banquet, the host saw the affectation of poor relatives and asked him to stay overnight, which catered to his affectation. He put a single quilt in the shade of Chi Pan Pavilion and let him stay.

4. After hitting the ball, some hitting wires will be left on the mat for hitting the ball.

5. Ouyang Yue nodded slightly. Since I saw Liu Bei here, it should be not far from Zhuoxian, and this Liu Bei is definitely going to sell in that city with a cart full of straw sandals and mats.

6. Embroidery and woven mats are obviously produced in a decentralized way.

7. After floating, some residual flocs will be left on the mat.

8. When the number of flocs increases, the flocs left on the mat will accumulate into fiber sheets, which can be peeled off after drying and can be used for writing. This is the oldest paper-making technology.

8. Chen turned over and turned on the light in the room for her sister. The light shone brightly on the newspaper stuck on the mat. Because it is close to the ground, the handwriting on it is clearly visible.

Making bamboo mats:

1. manufacturing process

The production of Xiangshan bamboo mat is complicated, and the excellent bamboo mat needs to go through the following procedures from bamboo selection to finished product: bamboo selection, interception, chopping, fumigation, drying, scraping ink, weaving and so on.

2. Production process

The specific production process is as follows: firstly, choose bamboo. Choose high-quality bamboo that is straight, without holes and scars, needs more than 4-5 years, and weighs about 20 kilograms. Then according to the size and width of the mat, cut out materials with uniform length, generally based on one foot and two inches. Then began to split, generally good bamboo (bamboo room thickness) can be split into 8 layers, ordinary bamboo also needs to reach 6 layers, and the rest is discarded as firewood. After the required bamboo strips are chopped, they should be scraped and planed, with uniform size and thickness, without the feeling of slub protrusion. After that, the formed bamboo strips are circled into small circles and boiled in an iron pot. The longer the cooking time, the better, so as to achieve the purpose of sterilization and softness. After the bamboo chips are taken out and dried, they are scraped and corrected, so that the bamboo chips can meet the needs of processing finished products. Generally, you need to scrape 5-6 knives until it is light, thin and uniform, with a width of 5 pieces 1 inch (half a foot).

3. Process characteristics

The production of Xiangshan summer sleeping mat is different from other techniques, although individual techniques are different, it can be compiled from beginning to end or from corners. Master Jiang Hongyun from Xia 'ao Village in Dawei Town began to weave in all directions from the middle, all of which were centered on ink, starting from the "sixty-four" of warp and weft, depending on the "width" of the products. Weaving patterns are ever-changing, including crosses, herringbone, diamonds, flowers, animals, etc., and some of them are dyed in different colors in advance to make the works more beautiful and perfect. Finally, in order to make the sides of the square square square, smooth and not exposed, a strong rope should be put as a filler at the edge of the square, and a double-layer package should be added to increase the fastness (generally nylon rope is used instead). Generally, a saw is used as a tool to make mats, and a "sharp knife" and a "stick" are used to cut the length of materials. A sharp knife is used for stabbing, cutting and breaking, and can also be used as a knife with a stick. "Chopping into a knife" is lighter than a sharp knife and is generally used for chopping and peeling. In order to make the bamboo strips uniform in thickness, it is necessary to configure an "arrow knife" (an adjustable tool), a "scraper" and a "planer" (scraper and planer are usually cast together). In addition, auxiliary tools such as ruler and ink are needed. If you want to make a deep space (bamboo products deeper than a round dustpan), there are also round dustpans, steamers, reeds (such as reeds and reeds, sewing boxes, etc.). ), need to configure shovels, drills and the like.