What are the main climate types in China?

China has tropical monsoon climate, tropical rain forest climate, subtropical monsoon climate, temperate monsoon climate, temperate continental climate and plateau mountain climate.

What are the main types of climate in China?

Tropical monsoon climate

Include southern Taiwan Province Province, Leizhou Peninsula, Hainan Island and Xishuangbanna. The average temperature in Leng Yue is not lower than 15℃, the annual extreme minimum temperature is not lower than 5℃ on average for many years, and the extreme minimum temperature is generally not lower than 0℃, and there is no frost all year round. High temperature throughout the year, divided into dry season and rainy season.

tropical rainforest climate

Nansha Islands belong to this type of climate. It is hot and rainy all year round, with abundant precipitation. The annual average temperature is 28 to 30 degrees, and the annual precipitation is more than 2,800 millimeters. ..

Subtropical monsoon climate

Most of South China and East China belong to this climate type. The average temperature in Leng Yue is 0- 15℃, which is a transitional zone between subtropical zone and temperate zone. The temperature is very high in summer and very low in winter. It is hot and rainy in summer and low and rainy in winter.

Mid-latitude monsoon climate

Most parts of North China and Northeast China belong to this climate type. The average temperature in Leng Yue is -28-0℃, and the average temperature in summer is still above 22℃, rarely exceeding 25℃, which is relatively warm and cool. In recent years, due to climate warming and other reasons, high temperature weather frequently occurs in southern North China, but the average temperature still does not exceed 25℃. Summer is hot and rainy, and winter is cold and dry.

Temperate continental climate

The generalized temperate continental climate includes temperate desert climate, temperate grassland climate and subalpine coniferous forest climate. Most inland areas north of 40 north latitude in China have temperate continental climate. Precipitation in these areas is scarce, with an annual precipitation of 300-500mm, and the daily temperature range is large, such as Xinjiang in China. It is hot in summer and cold in winter, and it seldom rains all year round.

mountain climate

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau belongs to this type of climate. The daily average temperature is below 10℃, and the hottest temperature is below 5℃ or even below 0℃. Large daily temperature difference, small annual temperature difference, strong solar radiation and sufficient sunshine. The vertical change of climate is obvious, and the climate decreases with the increase of height.