Are there any interesting places around Cixi?

If Shanglin Lake is famous for its beautiful scenery and rich tourism resources, Duhu Lake and Baiyang Lake are famous for their beautiful scenery and numerous historical and cultural relics. Cixi people have a special liking for Dubai Lake, which is called the two bright pearls of the Three North Land.

Duhu Lake and Baiyangdian Lake are actually only 200 meters apart. Duhu Lake is in the east and Baiyangdian Lake is in the west, so some people call it "Sister Lake". If you go west along Baiyangdian Lake, you will find that Shanglin Lake and Dubai Lake are only a few mountains away, which is really beautiful and echoes from afar.

Duhu: As the largest lake in Cixi, covering an area of more than 3,700 mu, new visitors will not believe how big it is. If you are interested in swimming, your original view will be greatly changed. In fact, like the West Lake in Hangzhou, Duhu Lake is divided into two parts: an inner lake and an outer lake. Just because there is a 5-kilometer-long embankment between the two lakes, it will create the illusion that both lakes are not big. However, from a distance, it is still one. Westbound along the lake embankment, the south of the lake is continuous mountains, and the north is a ten-mile-long embankment. The trees are lush, the peaks are looming, the smoke is vast, and the water and the sky are the same. But on a cloudy day, the usual beauty is swept away, and the cloudy mountain wind is rolling and turbid, which makes people shudder. In Gaotian Village, north of the lake embankment, there is a brick-wood structure building in the late Qing Dynasty. There is a site of Dingshui Temple in Xie Jia Village, Hunan Province, which is the former residence of Yu Shinan, a famous official and calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty. Yuan Shao, the king of Yue in the Southern Song Dynasty, was also buried here, which really added a lot of color to Duhu.

To the west of Duhu Lake is Baiyang Lake, which was formed in the Han Dynasty. Different from Duhu Lake, its area is only 1.700 mu, but it is surrounded by mountains on three sides and is long and narrow. If Du Lake is compared to a good family, then Baiyangdian is like a graceful peasant girl, charming and quiet, pleasing to the eye, reluctant to leave.

Baiyangdian: In fact, the attraction of Baiyangdian mainly lies in its rich historical and cultural relics; Nearly 100 martyrs, including Zheng, Minister of Organization of Cixi County Committee, Shen and Shen, Commissioner of Ningshaotai Agricultural Association, are buried in the large revolutionary martyrs cemetery at the foot of Huxi Mountain. Across the lake from the Martyrs Cemetery is the tomb of Mr. Wu Jintang, a famous patriotic overseas Chinese businessman in modern times. Sitting in the biography and self-written couplet of Wu Gong, which faces south, the south side is engraved with the words: "Burying bones is to love lakes and mountains, regardless of feng shui, only with heart", from which we can see Mr. Wu's ardent heart of loving his homeland and his feelings of high morality and integrity.

Not far from Wu Jintang's tomb is Jin Xian Temple, a newly restored ancient temple with a history of thousands of years, which was built in the Southern Liang Dynasty. The entrance of the temple is facing Baiyangdian Lake, and a pair of stone lions in front are looking at the lake that is still bright and clear after thousands of years. Whenever the sun sets, the setting sun is like blood, the fields are silent, and the rich bells come leisurely, filling every corner with the rust of the Millennium. Tired birds crossed the lake, rang the bell and returned to their nests.

Shanglinhu kiln site

China ceramic culture is the great contribution of the Chinese nation to human civilization. The original meaning of China, the English abbreviation of the name of China, is porcelain, which shows the status of China porcelain culture in the eyes of people all over the world. "Primitive celadon" appeared in China around the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and the Eastern Han Dynasty completed the transition to celadon, which initiated the history of human porcelain production. This remarkable evolution was completed in Shanglinhu kiln area. In the Tang Dynasty, the celadon production in Yuelao Kiln in Shanglinhu entered its heyday, becoming the largest celadon producing area with the most advanced technology and the most exquisite products in China, which lasted for more than 600 years in the Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty.

The exquisite celadon in the showroom is far ahead of the major kiln systems in China in terms of shape, decoration, glaze color, embryo quality, variety and quantity. Scholars of past dynasties often take the bright and moist colors of Shanglin Lake, the tire materials as crystal clear as ice and jade, various vessel shapes and imaginative decorative patterns as the painting themes in their poems.

The map on the wall of the exhibition room tells us that celadon produced in Shanglin Lake was not only sold to the royal family at that time, but also exported to more than 20 countries and regions in Asia and Africa. In recent years, in archaeological excavations in Japan, North Korea, India and other places, a large number of celadon kilns from Shanglin Lake have been found. They are collected by museums all over the world and become the witness of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

& gt& gt Wulei Temple

There are many Lingshan temples in Cixi, among which Dangtuiwulei Temple is the most famous. Located in the east of Duhufu, corresponding to Jin Xian Temple. There are vast lakes on one side and towering mountains on the other. The strong Buddhist culture has cast a peaceful atmosphere on the scenic spots here. Wulei Temple is known as the first ancient temple in eastern Zhejiang.

There are many places of interest in Wuli Temple. In front of the temple, there is a pool called Zhenming Pool. Clear water gurgled from the elephant eye tomb in the east, and then flowed into the Moon Lake through a small canal, which was inexhaustible all year round.

The water in the pool is clear and sweet. There are five red pine trees beside the pool, which are fragrant trees of Wuli Temple and planted by later generations. On the hillside not far from the temple, there are several towering old trees, some of which are difficult to estimate and need several people to fold. There are many camphor trees in the temple, with lush foliage and evergreen seasons, which complement the golden architecture of Wulei Temple. The attics of all kinds of classic buildings are beautiful, and the pavilions and pavilions of the halls are magnificent. Literati and poets in past dynasties left a considerable number of beautiful chapters and sentences for Wuli Temple, which has a mansion in Shihuitou, Duhu, for people who go up and down the mountain to rest. By the early 1930s, Master Hongyi, the founder of Famendi 1 1, had stopped here and founded Nanshan Law School, but it failed because of differences. However, Wulei Temple has become the birthplace of Tiantai Sect in Ningbo, which shows its far-reaching influence.

& gt& gt backer

Also known as Xianju Mountain, it is famous for its grotesque waterfalls in Qingshan. The vegetation on Kaobang Mountain is dominated by pine, bamboo and tung. On a hot summer day, when you step into this faint forest path, you only feel cool. On the top of the mountain, there are thousands of tea trees, and the fragrance bursts.

There are two things in Mount Kobang, the east peak is 424 meters high and the west peak is 357 meters high. Cobang Creek flows around the ridge, and the two streams meet at the waterfall ridge above, rushing out of the cliff mouth and rushing down, jumping with silvery white spray all the way, and meeting the cliff to form a waterfall with its own characteristics. The Mishuitan Waterfall in Xiwan is the most distinctive. Waterfalls in flood season are like smoke and fog, and the sound of waterfalls is like thunder and drums.

Along the steep slope, the stone bridge that crosses the stream head-on is called Tingbu Bridge, and the slippery Liang Shi on the stream is called Loach. Standing on this stone bridge, you can see beautiful scenery everywhere, with Nianbu stone steps in the south, Rocky Mountains in the west and Xiwan in the north, all covered by green cages.

Standing on the top of this hill, let's have a look again. Dongfeng has the site of Xianju Temple, and Xifeng has the site of Qingbo Academy.

They are all relics of Wei and Jin Dynasties. There are also Mo Zichun's reading room and cliff stone carvings in the Song Dynasty.

& gt& gt Shi Yu Former Residence

The former residence of Yu family in Cixi has been listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. Yu's former residence is located in Shanxia Village, Longshan Town, Cixi City. This is a private residence built in Yu Qiaqing's hometown after he went to Shanghai for business. It is 59 meters wide and 94 meters deep, and * * * consists of five houses.

The first part of Sanjin, built in 19 19, is composed of zhaobi, platform door, main hall, Sanjin and wing. There is a plaque of "Tianxutang" on the main hall, which means "celebrating the happiness of the family" and later became the name of Yu's former residence. The latter consists of two western-style buildings, the main building and the back building. Built in 1929, it is the main body and essence of the whole building.

Yu's former residence is a successful example of the combination of Chinese and western in modern architecture.

Different styles of buildings are left-right symmetrical structures, located on the same central axis, with prominent main body, natural transition and strong overall sense. The main building combines the traditional architecture of China with various foreign architectural styles, creating a very exquisite and harmonious environment in the high wall and deep courtyard. At the same time, it is in harmony with the surrounding houses with grey walls and blue tiles in appearance, which reflects the ability of China architects to understand and grasp foreign architectural culture in the 1920s.

The construction of Yu's former residence has reached a fairly high technical level.

The buildings in the former residence, whether stone carving, brick carving, wood carving, beam frame or concrete, are exquisite in materials and meticulous in workmanship. In particular, the concrete structure and decoration of the main building, after more than 70 years, rarely appear cracking, crisp, falling off, mosaic floor and wall tiles, as always, bright colors. The concrete cornice lines are angular, and the concrete on the column body and the upper part of the fence is neatly decorated with buttercup leaves, grass patterns and hanging curtains. Its exquisite craftsmanship is amazing.

The decorative art of Yu's former residence is unique and has high artistic value.

Various types of decorations can be seen everywhere in Yu's former residence. Beams, beams, sparrows, lintels, couplets, columns, railings, stairs, walls and floors are magnificent or exquisite and beautiful, all of which have considerable artistic characteristics.

My former residence is an excellent modern building. It organically combines China traditional architectural culture with foreign architectural culture, and can stand in the architectural environment in the south of China in harmony. It has high historical, scientific and artistic value.

& gt& gt Dapeng Mountain

"Wei Dapeng, the east of the sea, left traces of Buddha in ancient times and now met Gong Hui. I have been here for ten years, but if I want to disappear. Dharma faces the wall, just like Ryan. It's a cave, a hero. The voice of Sanskrit, the voice of the sea. Order the flowers to fall and settle in the clouds. The Buddha traces are different, and the teacher is Wei Chong. I listened to his pastor and had a thorough understanding of the language. Dare to attach Weng Tao to Huxi. " This poem carved on the cliff is magnificent and sad to read.

Dapeng Mountain is located in Tian Yang Township, Cixi City, with an altitude of 422 meters. According to Records of the Historian, in 209 BC, Qin Shihuang made his fifth patrol in order to live forever. Perhaps it's because the first four tours didn't reach Penglai Wonderland. This fifth time, instead of starting from the coast, he "crossed Danyang, went to Qiantang, came to Zhejiang ... to pay homage to Dayu" and finally came to Dapeng Mountain. According to legend, before the arrival of Qin Shihuang, Dapeng Mountain was originally named Xiangshan, which was named after a variety of herbs on the mountain. North of Dapeng Mountain, that is, a large area of land north of National Highway 329, was still a tidal flat. After Qin Shihuang arrived, he ordered Xu Fu, an alchemist, to set up an altar on the boulder on the mountain to pray. This is the famous "altar of thousands of people". After the sacrifice, Qin Shihuang ordered Xu Fu to lead 3,000 boys and girls across the ocean in search of a medicine for immortality. So, in delay? "Siming Zhi" records: "Dapeng Mountain, also known as Dapeng Mountain, is five or six feet high, and the cliffs on the left and right are like chickens and stones. Qin Shihuang traveled eastward and wanted to enter Penglai Wonderland, hence the name. " "Mountain Source Collection" also contains: "Wenxi Tongbei Dapeng. According to legend, some scholars said that Qin Shihuang climbed this mountain, saying that he could reach Penglai and overlook the sea in the east. Followers of alchemist Xu Fu said that they would cross MengMeng and ask for the elixir and never come back. " Later generations built the Qin Dou Temple in Qunfeng, and the remains still exist, shaded by green trees, surrounded by green hills, temples, outlines, pools and historical sites, which makes people think.

Not far from the north of Qindu Temple, there is a huge stone standing in front of the winding mountain. There is a hole under the stone, which is very narrow. Only one person can help the cave collapse. The cave is very wide and the cliffs around it are all cut. The sky is blue, covered with vines and branches on the wall, and my body is cool. There is a huge natural footprint at the bottom of the cliff, which is said to have been left by Master Guanyin. It is similar to the "Guanyin jump" in Putuo Mountain, and is called the Buddha's Cave. Not far from the cave, there is also a cliff stone carving. In addition to the shape of the mourning platform and the shrine, the rough sea, ships, people and horses were carved on both sides. From the image point of view, it may be based on Xu Fu's going to sea. A dozen meters in front of the stone carving, there is a small hole that is steaming. This is the "nap hole" contained in the county annals. Because white gas escapes from the cave all the year round, the locals commonly call it "air leakage hole".

A series of legends and records about Dapeng Mountain have attracted many scholars. Especially a few Japanese friends, with admiration for Xu Fu, came to Dapeng Mountain to explore the former site. According to relevant analysis, the person who really caused this historical misunderstanding should be Zhao Shen, South Song Xiaozong. After Zhao Kuangyin's seventh grandson ascended the throne in 1 162, he was deeply concerned about the shame of Jingkang. He was not satisfied with the status quo of local security and was determined to restore DaSong. As soon as he took office, he sent Zhang Jun to lead hundreds of thousands of troops to the Northern Expedition. However, Zhao Shen's ambition was wasted because of his mistakes in employing people. 1 163, Zhang Jun was defeated and fled, and Zhao Shen was forced to sign a peace treaty. This shameful and humiliating ending almost made him despair. Like any frustrated person in history, Zhao Shen's way to seek relief is of course to burn incense in the temple and seek short-term satisfaction in the smoke. So he sent people out to look for the relics. In the second year of Longxing, Qian Gan and Chen Bangyan came to Dapeng Mountain, where they carved stones and lettering, thinking about ancient love. Since then, the Buddhist caves hidden for many years have spread widely, but the history of Qin Shihuang sending people to sea has gradually been forgotten, and only clues can be found in ancient documents.