Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What do you think is the theme of Hometown?
What do you think is the theme of Hometown?
Excerpt from the original:
I braved the cold to return to my hometown more than 2000 miles apart and left for more than 20 years.
Because it is the end of winter; As we approached our hometown, the weather was gloomy again. The cold wind blew into the cabin, and I looked out through the gap in the canopy. There were several desolate villages lying far and near, lifeless. I can't help feeling sad inside.
Ah! Isn't this my hometown that I have been remembering for twenty years?
None of my hometown in memory is like this. My hometown is much better. But if I have to remember his beauty and tell him his advantages, there will be no image and no words. That seems to be it. So I explained to myself: my hometown is the same-although there is no progress, it may not be as sad as I feel. This is just a change in my own mood, because I am not in a good mood when I go back to China this time.
Precautions:
Because: it means already.
⑵ Hu: gloomy and gloomy.
(3) Xiao Suo: desolate and cold.
(4) Image: This refers to the impression.
5] mood: mood.
Appreciate:
The novels "Me" and "Back to my hometown, which is more than two thousand miles apart and separated for more than twenty years" express the feeling that things have changed after I left my hometown for many years. At the beginning of the novel, the sad atmosphere that the novel tries to render is to render and pave the way for the feelings behind it: "Since it is the end of winter ... there is no vitality." This is also a reflection of the sadness of "I" going back to my hometown this time. The author can't help wondering, "Is this my hometown that I have been remembering for twenty years?" Immediately turn to the memories of my hometown: "My hometown is much better." However, I suddenly realized that "hometown is the same" is just a change in my mood. "Because I am not in a good mood when I go back to my hometown this time."
This "change of mood" shows that after more than 20 years of tortuous experiences of leaving my hometown, "taking different roads, fleeing from different places" and "looking for different people" in modern cities, I am still "struggling" for my life, which is the general confusion and confusion of a modern intellectual. With such a mood, "I" returned to my hometown after a long separation, and naturally felt infinitely desolate in my heart. In this sense, The Return of the Native is also a "dream", which has a metaphysical life situation and expresses a modern civilized person's nostalgia for his native land and his local feelings that he can't give up.
However, "I" left my hometown with disappointment and sadness, and left again. Because this hometown could not bring me the comfort and satisfaction I needed, the novel was covered with a thick layer of sadness, as Mao Dun said: "I am sad for the incomprehension and separation between people." This "diaphragm" is embodied in "I" and leap soil. According to the novel, when I heard my mother mention the leap soil, a "miraculous picture" suddenly flashed through my mind, "as if I saw my beautiful hometown": I ran away from his crotch in the deep blue sky. This picture is an illusion of a beautiful childhood in my memory; Half of "I" want to find the beautiful memories that passed away this time, but they can't find them, because that "hometown I will always remember" is just a "phantom of the world", and that beautiful and magical picture is actually a dream that "I" imagined with a childish heart according to the description of my childhood, and "I" is just like "I".
It can be said that the appearance of Runtu brought endless joy to my childhood, although I have never been able to personally experience the joy of catching birds, picking up shells at the seaside and stabbing Gua Tian in the words of Runtu. These beautiful memories are just stored and fermented in my mind, with simple rural nostalgia, and finally merged into that wonderful picture. In other words, the beautiful "hometown" has never really existed in reality, and the so-called "much better" hometown in "I" memory only exists in the beautiful memories of childhood forever. What really exists is the beauty of my hometown imagined by me. Therefore, if I want to "remember its beauty and talk about its beauty", there will be "no words without images". Then the so-called "dream-chasing" is just an illusion full of longing, a dream that is always unresolved and out of reach. This is a kind of sadness that has been hidden from the beginning of the novel and troubled modern people-the loss of spiritual home. From "returning home" to "leaving home" again, the novel truly records the mental journey of modern intellectuals entangled between rural complex and modernity desire.
Creative background:
After the Revolution of 1911, the autocratic regime of the feudal dynasty was overthrown and replaced by the rule of warlords and landlords. Imperialism not only manipulated China's financial and economic lifeline, but also manipulated China's political and military forces. As a result of this double oppression, the broad masses of people in China, especially the peasants in China, are getting poorer and poorer, living a cold and hungry life and having no political rights.
During his return to his hometown in 19 19, the author heard and witnessed the cruel reality of China's devastated countryside, and sought more than 30 years of life experience in this stormy society, so he wrote this sad and gloomy novel without losing hope.
Creative process:
The author Lu Xun left his hometown Shaoxing for the first time on 1898, "wanting to take a different road, escape from a different place and seek different people" ("preface"). 1919 65438+February, he went back to his hometown in Shaoxing for the last time to pick up his mother and others to live in Beijing. From Lu Xun's diary, we can know the process of his return to his hometown:1965438+In September 2009, Lu Xun sold his old house in Shaoxing, added some money and bought Badaowan Mansion near Xinjiekou in Xicheng, Beijing. 1/kloc-0 was renovated in June, and on June 2 1, "I moved into the house with my second brother and his family in the morning".
On 26th, Lu Xun wrote "Please Go Back to Our Province". 65438+February 1, I left Beijing and went back to my hometown. I arrived in downtown Shaoxing on the evening of the 4th, that is, I went home by sedan chair. I stayed in my hometown for about twenty days. On February 24th, 65438, "I sent two boats in the afternoon, taking my mother, three brothers and their families and luggage to Shaoxing". Arrived in Beijing at noon on the 29th and "arrived home in the afternoon". Round trip is about 29 days. The story of Hometown is based on such a life experience. However, this is only the point that triggers the story, but the work really reflects a broader and deeper social background.
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