Fei Xiaotong's life story

191011.2 (in the second year of Qing Dynasty), Fei Xiaotong was born in Wujiang, Jiangsu Province, an intellectual family that attached importance to education. At the age of six, he entered the first primary school in Wujiang County and then transferred to Zhenhua Girls' School. 1923, transferred to No.1 Middle School affiliated to Soochow University. Published articles in 1924.

1928 (Republic of China 17), graduated from high school and went to Soochow university to study pre-medicine. He wants to be a doctor, saving lives. Influenced by progressive thoughts, 1930 was transferred to the Department of Sociology of yenching university and obtained a bachelor's degree. After graduation, I was invited by Mr. Liang Shuming to take part in rural construction in zouping county.

1933 (in 22 years of the Republic of China), after graduation, he was admitted to the Department of Sociology and Anthropology of Tsinghua University. 1935 graduated from the Department of Sociology and Anthropology of Tsinghua University Graduate School, and studied under the Russian anthropologist Shi Luguo. He became the first young scholar in China to get a master's degree in social anthropology.

1935 (24 years of China nationality), Fei Xiaotong and Wang Tonghui got married. In the same year, Fei Xiaotong graduated from Tsinghua University Research Institute and obtained the qualification of studying abroad at public expense. Before going abroad, Wang Tonghui and I went to Guangxi for a field trip. I got lost and crashed in Yaoshan. Wang Tonghui died and Fei Xiaotong was injured. The following year, Fei Xiaotong returned to his hometown to rest and prepare to go abroad. During this period, I visited Kaixiangong Village, Miaogang Township, Wujiang County, and conducted an investigation in the village for more than a month. 1936 (twenty-five years of the Republic of China) In the autumn, Fei Xiaotong went to England, studied under Boumarin Noszky, and wrote a paper "jiang village economy" according to his investigation results in Wujiang. Known as "a milestone in the development of anthropological field investigation and theoretical work", this book has become a classic in the field of international anthropology. From 65438 to 0938 (twenty-seven years of the Republic of China), Fei Xiaotong returned from England to teach at Yunnan University and set up a social research office to carry out investigations. 1939 (28 years of the Republic of China), married Ms. Mengyin and had a daughter. 1938- 1946, Professor of Sociology Department of Yunnan University, presided over the Sociology Research Office jointly organized by Yunnan University and yenching university. In the meantime 1943 went to the United States for a study visit.

1944 (33 years of the Republic of China), Fei Xiaotong joined the China Democratic League and joined the patriotic democratic movement. He used to be a professor in Tsinghua University.

1945 (thirty-four years of the Republic of China), joined the China Democratic League and joined the democratic patriotic movement.

1946165438+1October (thirty-five years of the Republic of China) visited Britain.

1947 (thirty-six years of the Republic of China), taught in Tsinghua University.

1949 September, attended the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference.

1952- 1957 served as vice president of the central institute for nationalities and member of the department of philosophy and social sciences of China academy of sciences.

From 65438 to 0955, he went to Guizhou for ethnic identification and participated in the social and historical investigation of ethnic minorities.

From 65438 to 0956, he participated in the social and historical survey of ethnic minorities organized by the Ethnic Affairs Committee of the National People's Congress, and went deep into ethnic areas to conduct social and historical surveys. Fei Xiaotong and Huang Xianfan are both investigation team leaders and members of the National People's Congress Ethnic Affairs Committee.

1 958 February1day, the Fifth Session of the First National People's Congress made a resolution to "remove Fei Xiaotong, Huang Xianfan and Ou Baichuan from their posts as deputies to the National People's Congress". Fei Xiaotong once said: "Losing intellectuals means losing people's hearts." During the Cultural Revolution, Wu Wenzao, Pan Guangdan and Fei Xiaotong translated world history and its outline in Building 2 of Minzu University of China, which was their last gathering time.

1On March 24th, 957, The Early Spring Weather of Intellectuals written by Fei Xiaotong was published in People's Daily and classified as "Rightist". In the same year, in the anti-rightist movement, Fei Xiaotong was wrongly classified as a famous big rightist in China, and he was one of the five famous rightists in anthropology and ethnology (Wu, Pan Guangdan, Huang Xianfan, Wu Wenzao and Fei Xiaotong).

/kloc-returned to the central institute for nationalities in 0/972, and translated the World History by Hayes and Moon and the Outline of World History by Wells together with Wu Wenzao and Xie Bingxin.

1979, president of China Sociological Society, started to rebuild sociology in China.

1980 won the Malinowski Honorary Award of the International Society of Applied Anthropology in Denver, USA, and was listed as a member of the Society.

1982, Professor of Sociology, Peking University.

1February, 986, Fei Xiaotong wrote the article "Small Commodities, Big Market", which attracted the attention of Wenzhou people all over the country.

1994, Fei Xiaotong visited Wenzhou for the second time and published "Innovation with Family Business" again.

1998, Fei Xiaotong issued a document in Wenzhou for three times, "Building a dock and breaking through the world". Three articles.

1988, Fei Xiaotong was elected as the vice chairman of the Seventh National People's Congress. In the same year, Fei Xiaotong won the Encyclopedia Britannica Award. Since then, Fei Xiaotong has made on-the-spot investigations in the northwest, southwest, Yellow River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, Bohai Rim, Central Plains Economic Cooperation Zone, Huaihai Economic Cooperation Zone, Northeast China and Beijing-Kowloon Railway. On behalf of the NLD Central Committee, he put forward important development ideas and specific suggestions that are in line with local conditions and have overall significance to the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, providing intellectual support for improving the layout of China's productive forces and forming a coordinated development of a chess game throughout the country. In the middle and late 1990s, while continuing the field investigation, I began to sum up my life's academic work and published the Collected Works of Fei Xiaotong (Volume 16).

From 1999 to 2004, Collected Works of Fei Xiaotong (Volume 16) was published one after another.

He died in Beijing at 22: 38 on April 24, 2005 at the age of 94.