1-65438+ English words in February.

January-January, February? March-March

April-April May-May June-June

July.-July? August.-August? September-September

October.-October? 1 1 month? 1feb-1feb

The Origin of Twelve-month English

1, January to January

From the ancient Roman goalkeeper Janus. God has two faces, one looking back on the past and the other looking forward to the future. People chose his name as the name of the first month to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year.

January is named after the target Janus. Janus is a strange god. He has two faces and can look in two directions. He can look forward and backward at the same time, so he is the god of beginning and end. ?

January, the first month of the year, is a time for people to look forward to the new year and look back on the old year.

February 2-February

At the beginning of February every year, the Roman people would slaughter animals and drink alcohol to celebrate February Festival. On this day, people often beat infertile women with a whip called Februa in order to get pregnant and have children. On this day, people should repent the sins of the past year, wash their souls, seek forgiveness from the gods, and make themselves a chaste person.

The name "February" comes from a Roman celebration called "February Festival", which was a whip used to "punish" women who were considered infertile at that time. At the end of February after the long winter.

People began to think about spring cleaning. This may be the origin of the name of this month.

March-March

According to traditional customs, March is the season of war in ancient Rome every year. In order to commemorate Mars, in Mars mythology, people take the Latin name of Mars as the name of March. It is said that Mars myth is a powerful god, and the Romans associated it with lightning, so the elephants in Mars myth always have lightning painted on their heads.

The third month, March, was named after Mars, the Roman god of war. Mars was a powerful god, and the Romans always associated him with lightning. Photos of Mars always show lightning overhead.

April-April

April in Rome is a beautiful season of spring and flowers. April in English comes from the Latin aperire (open, flowering).

The exact origin of the word April is unknown. The word may come from the Latin aperire, which means "open". In April, skiing brought us rain. Rain contributes to the opening of life among trees, grass and flowers.

May-May

Maya Maia, a goddess in Roman mythology, specializes in spring and life. The Romans named Mei after her.

May is named after Maya, a young and beautiful goddess of the field. Maya is the mother of Mercury.

June-June

Juno is the wife of Jupiter, the god of marriage, fertility and women, equivalent to Hera in Greek mythology. The ancient Romans worshipped her so much that they dedicated June to her. June in English evolved from the name of this goddess.

Another beautiful goddess Juno, Jupiter's wife, gave us the name of June.

July-July

Julius Caesar was assassinated in ancient Rome, and the Senate named Julius Caesar's birth in July. English July July evolved from Latin Julius.

The seventh month of the year, July, is named after Julius Caesar. Caesar was a famous general and later became a dictator of Rome. He himself was born in July, the seventh month of the new calendar.

August-August

Octavian, Caesar's heir, wants to be named after himself for a month so as to be as famous as Caesar. His birthday is in September, but he chose August. Because after he ascended the throne, the Roman Senate awarded him the title of Augustus (the highest) in August. So he named Auguste with this respect.

There were only 30 days in August. In order to be equal to Caesar, he decided to take a day from mid-February and add it to August. Since then, July/August is a big month, and there are fewer days in February. English August evolved from the Latin honorific title Augustus of the emperor.

After Julius Caesar, his nephew Augustus became the ruler of Rome. Augustus' real name was Octavian, but when he became emperor, people wanted to please him. They gave him the title of Augustus, which means "noble". They named the eighth month, August, after him.

9 September to1February

September, October, November and December are the ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth months in our calendar today, but in the ancient calendar before Caesar, they were the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth months in a year. Their names are derived from Latin Sate "7, Octo" 8, Novem "9 and Decem"10 respectively.

In today's calendar, September, October, November and December hardly need to be explained. They are the ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth months. ?

But in the old calendar before Julius Caesar, they were the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth months. Therefore, their names come from the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth in Latin.

There are two more interesting episodes here. It is said that the Roman emperors Caesar and Augustus had their own named months. Roman citizens and the Senate asked the then Roman emperor Tiberius to name the month 1 1 after him, but the emperor did not agree. He wisely told everyone that if every Roman emperor named the month after himself,

So what if the 13 th emperor appeared? So 1 1 month still maintained its old name. At the end of the second century, the Roman emperor Commodus wanted to name the last month of the year after his mistress, but it was opposed by the Senate. So 65438+ February still uses the old name.