The best time to play in Miyun Simatai Great Wall Scenic Area

The best time for Miyun Simatai Great Wall Scenic Area: Beijing is neither too hot nor too cold in spring and autumn, with a mild climate. It is an ideal tourist season, especially in autumn, where the sky is crisp and the climate is pleasant, and it is praised as' Golden Beijing' by Chinese and foreign tourists. The best tourist months in a year are April, May, September, 65438+ 10.

Beijing is located on the northern edge of North China Plain, surrounded by mountains and seas. It belongs to a typical warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. Spring flowers, autumn moon, summer rain and winter snow have their own characteristics. The annual average temperature is 1 1.8℃, the coldest is 1.6℃, the hottest is July, and the monthly average is 26. 1℃. Beijing has shorter spring and autumn seasons and longer winter, with an average annual precipitation of 644 mm and a frost-free period of 180 days. Although the winter in Beijing is very long, the indoor heating equipment is very good and warm as spring. Because of the great temperature difference between indoor and outdoor, you should take sweaters and cotton-padded clothes when you travel to Beijing in winter.

Newspapers, radio stations and TV stations in Beijing all have weather forecast columns and explanations, so please pay attention. You can also dial 350, which provides the weather forecast for the same day and the next day in Chinese and English.

But most of Beijing's tourism projects are cultural relics, scenic buildings and folk customs. These projects are not affected by the climate, and you can go to Beijing all year round. Travel agencies and restaurants in Beijing have off-season prices in winter, which can save a lot.

The Simatai Great Wall, famous for its "strangeness, danger and strangeness", is located in Gubeikou Town, northeast of Miyun County, Beijing, with a total length of 19 km and 35 watchtowers. It is the only ancient Great Wall in China that retains the original appearance of the Ming Dynasty, which was built by Qi Jiguang when he was supervising the construction. This section of the Great Wall has been recognized as the "primitive Great Wall" by UNESCO.

Simatai Great Wall is divided into two parts, with Simatai Reservoir as the boundary and a cable bridge across the valley like Changhong. The western part of the mountain is relatively gentle, and there are 20 watchtowers that have been well preserved so far; The Great Wall in the eastern section is winding and magnificent, with 15 watchtowers at the top. The "Fairy House" is beautifully built, and the white marble arch is engraved with the relief of lotus flowers. Passing through the "Xianfu" is an "overpass" with a length of no more than 100 meters, broken ridges and steep cliffs on both sides, but only one brick wide. Those who can cross this bridge are really heroes in the city. Wangjinglou is the highest point in Beijing, with an altitude of 986 meters. When you board wangjinglou, visitors can see the "fog and snow" in the east, the magnificent Great Wall in the west, the customs beyond the Great Wall in the north and the lights of Beijing in the south.

Simatai also provides tourists with services such as boarding the invisible ropeway, visiting the cable bridge in the canyon, boating in Yuanyang Lake, swimming, fishing, accommodation, small meetings and game in the cottage. The Simatai Great Wall International Gliding Festival will be held in June, the Cultural Festival will be held in August, and the city race will be held in September.

Simatai Great Wall combines all the features of Wan Li Great Wall. Taking the city wall as an example, there are single-sided walls, double-sided walls and trapezoidal stone walls. As far as the style of the watchtower is concerned, there are two layers, three layers, flat, round, angular, two eyes, three eyes, four eyes, six eyes and twenty-four eyes; There are also top styles, many of which are unique to Simatai Great Wall. ......

The most wonderful thing about the eastern section of Simatai Great Wall is the danger. The Great Wall is like a dragon crouching on a precipice, spanning from east to west. There are 14 watchtowers within one kilometer of Fiona Fang. Especially on one side of the steep mountain peak, a ladder stands with an inclination of 85 degrees, facing the cliff, wide enough to have feet, almost upright, without handrails, about 100 meters long, only one brick wide, and 900 meters deep on the left and right sides. Only four limbs can crawl through it, which is chilling!

Simatai Great Wall has two most distinctive buildings. One is "Fairy House", which is said to be changed from an antelope and named after the lotus fairy who lives here. It is slender, looming in the white clouds for many years, just like a girl who doesn't want to go out. The white marble arch is carved with lotus relief, which is unique on the Great Wall of Wan Li. The second building is called wangjinglou, which is 986 meters above sea level. It is the highest point of cultural relics in Beijing. Standing in this building, you can see the sky within your reach, the distant mountains and the water.

Simatai Great Wall is the quintessence of the Great Wall in Wan Li, and it has been recognized by UNESCO as a "world-class treasure" of human super-class cultural heritage.

Simatai Great Wall is the only ancient building site in China that has not been decorated and retains the original appearance of the Ming Dynasty.

Before climbing the Great Wall, you must cross a big lake. On the west side of the lake, there is a hot spring, which is covered with grass in spring and winter, just like spring. The temperature of spring water is 37℃ all the year round, only to see steaming and fish roaming. On the other side of the lake, the mountain spring is freezing cold. Locals call this lake Yuanyang Lake, which consists of a cold spring and a hot spring separated by more than ten meters.

Simatai Great Wall is located in Gubeikou, northeast of Miyun, with a total length of 19 km. The east is an amazing spectacle, which combines all the features of the Great Wall of Wan Li. Take the city wall as an example, there are single-sided walls, double-sided walls and trapezoidal stone walls in this section. As far as the style of the watchtower is concerned, there are two layers, three layers, flat, round, angular, two eyes, three eyes, four eyes, six eyes and twenty-four eyes; There are also top styles, many of which are unique to Simatai Great Wall.

The most wonderful thing about the eastern section of Simatai Great Wall is the danger. The Great Wall is like a dragon crouching on a precipice, spanning from east to west. There are 14 watchtowers within one kilometer of Fiona Fang. Especially on one side of the steep mountain peak, a ladder stands with an inclination of 85 degrees, facing the cliff, wide enough to have feet, almost upright, without handrails, about 100 meters long, only one brick wide, and 900 meters deep on the left and right sides. Only four limbs can crawl through it, which is chilling!

After crossing the ladder and then climbing the overpass, you can climb the two most distinctive buildings. One is "Fairy House", which is said to be changed from an antelope and named after a lotus fairy who lives there. It is slender, hiding or appearing in the white clouds for many years, just like a girl who doesn't want to go out. The white marble arch is engraved with the lotus relief unique to the Great Wall of Wan Li. The second building is called wangjinglou, which is 986 meters above sea level. It is the highest point of cultural relics in Beijing. Standing in this building, you can see the sky within your reach, the distant mountains and the water.

Sima Tai's Ming Dynasty Great Wall frontier fortress was divided into nine towns and nine districts militarily. Miyun is under the jurisdiction of Jiyun Town, starting from Shanhaiguan in the east and ending at Huilingkou in Juyongguan in the west, with a total length of 1200. At that time, the Great Wall section of Zhen Ji Town was seriously threatened by Mongolian tribes. Mongolian tribes often invade outside Beijing, and even often go straight to Changping and Tongxian to rob property, scratch people and approach Beijing. Therefore, the Great Wall plays a vital defensive role in Zhen Ji Town.

Miyun section of the Great Wall is 425 miles long. Mingji Town has established four military camps and important passes, namely Qiangzi Road, Caojia Road, Gubeikou Road, Shitang Road and Shi Xia Road. Each pass has several passes of the Great Wall and enemy towers. Training in peacetime and fighting in wartime have formed a systematic war preparedness fortification.

Zhen Ji Town was designed and built by famous Ming generals Liu Yingjie and Tan Lun and famous anti-Japanese soldier General Qi Jiguang. This section of the Great Wall has the characteristics of wide walls and high walls. Sub-walls and watchtowers have been built in important sections, with dense peaks and fire platforms, diverse shapes and diverse uses, which combine the characteristics of the Great Wall of China. Sima Great Wall belongs to Gubeikou section. There are four dangerous words in these ten-mile sections, namely, dangerous rocks and dangerous streams, dangerous buildings with isolated peaks, hanging dangerous walls, steep cliffs crossing the Great Wall, and hanging rocks and dragons in the stream. From a distance, the Great Wall looks like a flying dragon, and from a distance, it looks like a long rope, so it is called the "wonderful" Great Wall.

The majestic Simatai Great Wall is blocked by a clear water. Seen from a distance, the Great Wall looks like two dragons, one in the east and the other in the west, descending from the mountain, diving into the blue waves and gulping water. The ridge on the west side is slightly gentle, and the faucet winds down; The ridge on the east side is steep, and the dragon body flies like a sky. When I boarded the watchtower, I looked around. The mountains were far away, and Xiongguan was winding on the ridge standing on the city wall, with few tourists. This is really "before me, where was the past era?" Behind me, are the future generations? " .

Juyongguan Badaling Great Wall tourism started early and became a famous scenic spot in Zhen Ji town to watch the Great Wall. Since then, in order to alleviate the congestion in Badaling, Mutianyu and Jinshanling Great Wall have been opened for sightseeing. The Simatai Great Wall restored by 1986 has few tourists so far. The reason is that Simatai is located at the junction of the northeast corner of Miyun and Hebei Province, and the distance from Beijing to Simatai is a little longer than Badaling. In fact, it is a great blessing to stay away from the noise. When you get to Simatai, you don't have to worry about being surrounded by vendors or avoiding pedestrians. There are few people on the road and near the wall, so you can walk around and experience the sadness of "drinking horses in the Great Wall Cave, but Shui Han hurts the bones of horses" and sigh the vicissitudes of "being trapped in the Great Wall and falling in the mirror is the first spot". After coming down from the Great Wall, you can go to the residential restaurant at the foot of the Great Wall, spend a little money, have a typical farmhouse meal and enjoy the rural scenery. Isn't such a trip more affectionate?

Simatai is not far from Gubeikou. The Great Wall comes from Gubeikou, and the mountain is still slow. Speaking of Simatai, the mountain is high and steep. Speaking of Sima Taiguan, it can be said that it is and one person keeps it, and ten thousand people can't force it. Because there are mountains, builders must be ingenious. Simatai Great Wall, as Mr. Luo said, "like a blade of ridge galloping, wide and narrow, high and low." The walls of the Great Wall here are both common "wall-style" and "half-wall-style" built to adapt to the cliffs. There are both "horse paths" extending from gentle slopes and "ladders" overlapping with big steps on steep slopes. The diversity of hollow enemy stations also surprised architectural historians. Only the watchtower of the enemy station has one room, three rooms, three rooms in the front and back corridors and three rooms in the surrounding corridors. There are many kinds of roofs, such as rest mountain, suspended mountain, hard mountain, rolled shed and double-eaves suspended mountain. In a very short distance, the forms of city walls and watchtowers are numerous and vary greatly, which is extremely rare in the Great Wall of Wan Li. If the Great Wall is a miracle, Simatai Great Wall is a miracle among miracles. This is a spectacle that is steep, magnificent and rich, and it is a spectacle built by nature and primitive ingenuity.

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