Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Who is Chongzhen?
Who is Chongzhen?
Ming Sizong (161-1644) was born in Lichun, with his father and mother Liu. Chongzhen is the fifth son of Zhu Changluo. Zhu Changluo and his brother Zhu Youxiao were in office for a short time, and Chongzhen (16 years old) succeeded to the throne. At this time, the Ming empire was teetering in the wind and rain because of the unusually cold climate, frequent famines and frequent foreign invasions during the Little Ice Age.
/kloc-Chongzhen, who acceded to the throne at the age of 0/6, tried his best, worked diligently and devoted all his energy to the struggle against the huge and shameless civilian group in the late Ming Dynasty. In the past 17 years, he tried his best to save the world and people, and finally died. Give one's life for Daming. He loved the people, and at the last minute when every minute counts, he ordered Wu Sangui to go to Beijing, but he still wanted him to abandon the land and the people. The suicide note says "Don't hurt one of us", which is his heartfelt wish to the people all his life.
Chronology of Chongzhen:
16 1 1 year: Chongzhen was born, and his birthday was on the 24th of February in the lunar calendar, so some people mistook it for 16 10 year. In fact, according to the solar calendar, it is already 16 1 1 year.
16 14: Chongzhen's mother passed away.
1620: My father died of illness.
1622: He was made king of letters.
1627: His brother Emperor Apocalypse died of illness and proclaimed himself emperor.
1628: Yuan Chonghuan proposed that Liaoning be leveled for five years. There was a nationwide famine and a large-scale peasant uprising broke out in Shaanxi.
1629: In March, the Wei Party "reversed the case" was established, involving 255 people, who were punished respectively.
In May, Xu Guangqi presided over the revision of the almanac with "Western Method", and it was compiled into the almanac of Chongzhen in the eighth year of Chongzhen 137.
1630: In spring, Yang He, the governor of Shaanxi Trilateral, suppressed and used the peasant army, and some of them moved to Shanxi.
/kloc-added "Liao Xiang"10.53 million, 6.8 million in February.
163 1 year: in the first month, the relief was given to the victims in Shaanxi, and it was decided to give priority to the peasant army.
1633: Peasant troops crossed the Yellow River in large numbers and entered Henan.
1634: In the first month, Chen Qiyu was the governor of five provinces and presided over the encirclement and suppression of the peasant army in Henan and Shaanxi.
1635: In the first month, the peasant army attacked Fengyang and dug the imperial tomb. The Ming court mobilized more than 70 thousand soldiers from all provinces to fight in the Central Plains.
In August, with Lu Xiangsheng as the prime minister, he shared the heavy responsibility of the peasant army in the southeast and northwest with Hong Chengchou.
I wrote a letter to myself in October.
1636: In autumn, Zhang and Luo Rucai entered Sichuan and conquered a large number of counties.
164 1 year: in the first month, Li Zicheng recovered, conquered Luoyang and killed the axe king.
1642: In the new year, I will pay a New Year greeting to ministers and try to revitalize them.
In February, Li Zicheng defeated the Ming army in Xiangcheng and killed Wang Qiaonian, the governor of Shaanxi.
In March and April, Songshan and other cities were successively broken, and Hong Chengchou was captured and cleared.
In May, Li Zicheng surrounded Kaifeng.
In July, Tian Guifei died of illness.
1644: Suicide.
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