Appreciation of Lin's Snow Mountain Temple

Appreciation of Water Margin and Snow Mountain Temple

Lin's "Snow Mountain Temple" is taken from the tenth chapter of Water Margin. The Water Margin is a novel with the theme of peasant revolutionary struggle in ancient feudal society in China. "Water Margin" vividly describes the whole process of a peasant uprising team from its rise to development and finally failure. It reveals the evil nature of class oppression and class exploitation in feudal society to the people, shows the magnificent historical situation of class struggle, and shows the major theme of "officials forcing the people to rebel" under the feudal autocratic system. The Water Margin created the glorious image of the uprising heroes and praised their epic spirit of resistance. It can be regarded as a heroic legend novel. Among many heroes, Lin Chong occupies an important position in the author's works. Lin Chong's unique road of "rebellion" most convincingly proves the law of struggle of "forcing Liangshan".

In Water Margin, Lin Chong's story was described and written five times. These five stories are like a well-structured novella, with a beginning and an end. The author describes the whole development process of Lin Chong, from a court military attache who knew his fate by following the rules to an uprising hero who defected to Liangshan.

Lin Temple is the most wonderful part of the Snow Mountain. The author puts Lin Chong at the critical moment of life and death, and shows the decisive change of Lin Chong's character with typical national artistic techniques. Finally, I embarked on the road of rebellion, so this time is the key link of the whole story.

Lin Chong was born in a family of gun and stick teachers, and he was also the "800,000 imperial gun and stick coach" in Beijing. He is a prominent figure in the army loyal to the government. He also has a harmonious well-off family, and Lin Chong is used to being content with perfection. It can be said that he has been living outside the circle of people who may gather in Liangshan. However, just because his wife was young and beautiful, she was taken a fancy to by Gao Yanei, the son of Gao Qiu, the immediate boss, so cruel persecution followed, and a series of plots forced Lin Chong, who only wanted to make Nuo Nuo live in peace, into a situation of destruction and despair. Under the planning of Gao Yanei's assistant Fuan and confidant Lu Qian, Lin Chong was charged with trumped-up charges aimed at "execution". As a result, he was stabbed to Cangzhou under the protection of Sun Kongmu of Kaifeng Prefecture. Although Lin Chong almost died twice, he did not have the consciousness of awakening and the psychology of resistance.

Lin Chong came to the forage field and started a new life. His mood is calm. He is ready to stay for a long time, waiting for one day to be "miserable" and "struggling to go back" without any idea. After drinking wine, I came back and saw that "two thatched cottages have been submerged by snow". Lin Chong was very scared, and then he examined it carefully. "I'm afraid there is coal burning in the brazier" and he failed in his duty. He went to live in an ancient temple and drank to keep out the cold ... everything seemed so calm, cautious and conscientious. With sympathetic brushwork, the author vividly shows the image of Lin Chong who is "desperate and unable to make up his mind". How difficult it is for Lin Chong to leave his class! It was not until Lin Chong heard the conversation of his enemy in the temple that he realized that Gao Qiu wanted to kill himself. It suddenly dawned on me that the ruling class blocked all my chances of survival, and the final illusion was completely shattered. Finally, he drew his sword, beheaded his enemies, and spat out all the evil spirits in his chest, completing the essential transformation of his thought and character, and showing his heroic nature as a man.

This time, Lin's Snow Mountain Temple can be divided into five parts according to the time sequence of its events, the evolution of the plot and the change of the protagonist Lin Chong's character and destiny.

The first part is the first paragraph and the second paragraph: "On that day, Lin Chong was walking around when suddenly someone called from behind. Looking back, he recognized Li Xiaoer as a wine boy. When I was in Tokyo, Lin Chong took good care of me. When Li Xiaoer was in Tokyo earlier, he was caught stealing money from his master's house. He wanted to sue, but Lin Chong claimed that he had lost money, saved him, saved the lawsuit and accompanied some money before he was saved. Ann couldn't let go in Beijing, but thanks to Lin Chong's travelling expenses, he defected to someone on the road. I didn't expect to meet me here today. Lin Chong said, "Brother Xiao, why are you here? "Li Xiaoer bowed down and said," Since I got the relief from my benefactor, I have become a villain and gone to a place where no one can find me. I haven't been to Cangzhou for a long time, so I left a villain to sell in a hotel named Wang. Seeing that the villain is diligent, he arranges the dishes and mixes the juice. People who come to eat applaud and the business is very smooth. When the host family had a daughter, they recruited a little man as a son-in-law. Now that her parents-in-law are dead, only two couples are left, and they have the right to open a teahouse in front of the camp. I met a benefactor and asked for money. The benefactor is here somehow. Lin Chong pointed to his face and said, "I was stabbed here because I was wronged by Gao Taiwei and framed by a lawsuit. Now I am in charge of the Heavenly King Hall, but I don't know what will happen in the long run. I don't want to meet here today "

Li Xiaoer invited Lin Chong to come home and ask his wife to come out to pay homage to the benefactor. The couple said happily, "My husband and wife just don't have any relatives. Today, the benefactor came from heaven. " Lin Chong said, "I am a prisoner. I'm afraid I'll humiliate you and your wife. " Li Xiaoer said, "Who doesn't know the name of the benefactor? To be fair, Hugh said. But if there are clothes, they will be brought home for sizing and mending. " At that time, he was in charge of Lin Chong's wine and food, and sent it back to the Heavenly King Hall at night. The next day, he invited me again, and Lin Chong had to go back and forth with the bartender, so he didn't have time to send soup and water to the camp to eat with Lin Chong. Seeing that the couple were respectful and filial, Lin Chong often gave him some money as the original silver. "

This part explains Lin Chong's gratitude to Li Xiaoer for saving his life, and Li Xiaoer's gratitude to Lin Chong, which lays a logical artistic foundation for Li Xiaoer's story of informing Lin Chong.

The second part is the third to fifth natural paragraphs: "Time flies, but winter comes early. Lin Chong's cotton skirt coat was mended by Li Jiao's family. Suddenly one day, Li Xiaoer was preparing to eat in front of the door when a man flashed in and sat down in the hotel. Then another man flashed in. I watched, the person in front dressed as an officer, and the pawn in the back looked like it, so I came and sat down. Li Xiaoer came in and asked, "Would you like some wine? "I saw that the man would give two or three taels of silver and a small double ticket:" Put it away on the counter and bring three or four bottles of good wine; When the guests arrive, the fruit wine will only care about the future, so don't ask. " Li Xiaoer asked, "What kind of guests did you invite?" The humanitarian, "please follow me to the camp. Please take care of the camp and send two people to talk. "When asked, you only said that an official asked to talk, discuss some matters, and wait for the class to end."

Li Xiaoer agreed and came to the prison city, asking for the difference first; We went to the camp manager's home and invited him to the hotel. I saw the officer talking to Guan Ying and Guan Dial. "I don't know you," said Guan Ying. "What's your name?" The man said, "here are books, and we can know them in less time." And bring wine. " Li Xiaoer quickly opened the wine and said ... spread it on the table. I saw the man say, "I have my own escort to make wine, so I won't ask you to stop." I'm waiting to talk. "

Li Xiaoer answered and called his wife at the door. "Elder sister, these two people are not embarrassed." The wife said, "Why not be embarrassed?" Xiao Erdao: "These two people are from Tokyo. I didn't know Guan Ying at first, so I'm going to go in with wine. I just heard the word Gao Taiwei come out of my mouth. This man has something to do with Lin. I care about my family. Go behind the pavilion and listen. " The wife said, "Go to the camp and find the forest coach to recognize him." Li Xiaoer said: "There is no need to save. Coach Lin is an impatient person. If he can't touch him, he will kill and set fire to people. If you ask him to come and see it, that's exactly what Liu said the day before yesterday. Will he continue? If you do something, you must participate in me and you. You just have to listen and concentrate. " The wife said, "That's right." He went in and listened for an hour, then came out and said, "Three or four people are whispering to each other, but they don't listen to anything. I saw the man who looked like an officer, went to the escort's arms and took out a handkerchief, handed it to the battalion manager and gave it to the police. There is nothing in the handkerchief except gold and silver. I saw the messenger say,' It's all on me, at least end his life.' "Just then, GeZi called the soup. When Li Xiaoer hurried to touch the soup inside, he saw Guan Ying holding a book in his hand. Xiao er changed the soup, added some rice, ate for another half an hour, returned the wine, and went to manage the camp first. Say that finish, two people go with their heads down. "

In this part, it is written that Gao Qiu sent Lu Qian to Cangzhou POW camp to buy off the management camp and set up a plan to kill Lin Chong, which happened to be met by Li Xiaoer and aroused vigilance. Lin Chong, who is ready to be humiliated and serve his sentence, is once again in danger. A letter arrived at Guan Ying, indicating that the plot had been constituted, and Lin Chong's situation suddenly became sinister. The story then reached a new climax.

The third part is the sixth and seventh paragraphs: "I didn't turn my back long before I saw Lin leave in a hurry, went into the store to pick it out and said," Little brother, business is good every day. " Li Xiaoer hurriedly said, "Please sit down, benefactor, but Xiao Er is looking for a benefactor. He has something important to say. " Then Lin Chong asked, "What's so important? "Li Xiaoer asked Lin Chong to sit down inside and said," There was only an embarrassing thing from Tokyo who invited the battalion manager and the police to drink with me for half a day. When the word Gao Taiwei was spoken, the villain was puzzled. After listening to Hun's house for another hour, he was whispering, but he didn't listen to anything. When he arrived, he saw a messenger saying,' All this is mine, at least it will end him.' The two handed a bag of gold and silver to Guan Ying and sent it to the police. Have another drink and go your separate ways. I don't know what kind of person I am, but I doubt my benefactor. "Lin said," what's life like? Li Xiaoer said, "Five short people with white faces and no beards, about thirty years old; That heel is not long, and it is purple. Lin Chong was surprised and said, "It's thirty years old." . That bitch thief dares to come here and hurt me! Don't hit me, I'll just teach you the same thing! "Li Xiaoer said," just be careful of him. Haven't you heard the old saying, "Eat to prevent choking, and walk to prevent falling?" "Great anger, Linda left Li Xiaoer home. Go to the street and buy a wrist-relieving sharp knife. Front street and back alley, looking in the fields. Li Xiaoer and his wife are holding two handfuls of sweat. There was no movement that night. I got up at dawn the next day, finished washing, took my knife and went to the small streets inside and outside Cangzhou for a whole day. Nothing happened in the prison camp. Lin Chong came to see Li Xiaoer again and said, "Nothing happened today. Xiao Erdao: "I hope so, benefactor." Just let go carefully. "Lin back to the king's palace. After a night, he searched the street for three or five days, and there was no consumption. Lin chong also recovered from his heart. "

Li Xiaoer reported the conspiracy of Lu Qian and others to Lin Chong, which made Lin Chong first "frightened" and then "furious". He bought a sharp knife in the street and "went to the front street and back alley to find an enemy". But after three or five days, Lin Chong, who was angry, gradually calmed down and let go, and Lin Chong's ideological character of forbearance and self-discipline was once again displayed.

The fourth part is the eighth to thirteenth six natural paragraphs: "On the sixth day, I saw Guan Ying call Lin Chong to the viewing room and said," You are not worthy to come here many times. There is a military pasture fifteen miles outside the east gate here. However, it is not uncommon for people to feed the grass every month, and people often take money to find it. I used to look after an old army, but now I kiss your ass and let you guard the Palace of the King for that old army. You can find some travel expenses there. You can go there with the dispatcher to deliver the goods. " Lin replied, "I'll go. "At that time, I left the camp and went to Li Xiaoer's house. I said to his husband and wife, "Today Guan Ying assigned me to be in charge of the forage field of the army, but what happened?" Li Xiaoer said, "This errand is like the Heavenly King Hall again. When collecting forage there, there are some common bills. You can't do this job without spending money. " Lin Chong said, "You don't hurt me, but you are a good messenger. What do you mean? " Li Xiaoer said, "Don't doubt the benefactor, as long as it's all right. It's just that my home is far away, and I will take time to see my benefactor in the future. "Just arrange a few glasses of wine at home and invite Lin to dinner.

Lin Chong went to Tianwangtang to get the package, brought a sharp knife and a fireworks gun, and resigned from the camp with the messenger. The two of them went on their way to the forage field. It's winter weather, clouds are gathering, and the north wind is rising, but it has already rolled up a heavy snow. It snowed heavily early.

Lin Chong and two dispatchers are on their way, and they didn't buy a place to eat, so they came to the forage field early. Looking around, there are some loess walls and two gates; When I opened it, seven or eight thatched cottages were being used as warehouses, with horses and haystacks in the air and two thatched cottages in the middle. When I arrived at the hall, I saw the old army firing at the fire inside. The messenger said, "Lin Chong, the man in charge of the camp, will come back to the Heavenly King Hall to guard you. It can even be shipped. " The old army took the key and led Lin Chong to pay the bill: "There is a lawsuit sealed in the warehouse; These piles of grass count. " People counted a pile and led Lin to the thatched cottage. The veterans packed their bags and said, "I'll lend you a brazier, pot and plate." Lin Chong said, "I'm in the Heavenly King Hall. Take it if you want it. " The old army pointed to a big gourd hanging on the wall and said, "If you buy wine to eat, just go out of the pasture and invest in Dong Xiaozhi for Li San, and there will be a market." Since reconciliation, the old army has been transferred back to the camp.

Only that Lin Chong put a package on the bed and was lying down, so he sat down and put some fireworks. There is a pile of firewood near the house. Take some living stoves. I looked at the hut on my back, bursting with anger and being shaken by the north wind. Lin Chong said, "How can this house last a winter? When the snow clears up, go to the city and call a mason to repair it. " After I lost my temper, I felt cold all over and thought, "But the old army said there was a market outside Erli Road. Why not sell some wine to eat? " He went to the parcel to get some broken silver, picked out the wine gourd from the fireworks, covered it with charcoal, put on a felt hat, took out the key and pulled the door of the grass hall. Go out to the front of the gate, drag the two grassland doors back and lock them; Take the key and swim east. Broken jade walks in the snow, carrying the north wind.

It snowed heavily, so it couldn't walk half a mile. Seeing an ancient temple, Lin Chong saluted and said, "God bless you, come and burn paper money another day." I went again and saw a group of people. When Lin stopped to look, he saw a grass broom inserted in the open-air fence. When Lin Chongjing arrived at the store, the host asked, "Where have all the guests gone?" Lin Chong said, "Do you recognize this gourd?" The master looked at it and said, "This gourd belongs to the old army in the forage field." Lin Chong said, "I see." The shopkeeper said, "Since you are the keeper of the forage field, please sit down less; It's cold. If you drink three cups, you can get a dinner. " The shopkeeper cut a plate of cooked beef and cooked a pot of hot wine for Lin Chong to eat. I bought some beef myself and had a few drinks. I bought another bottle of wine, wrapped up the two pieces of beef and left some broken money. Holding fireworks and wine gourd, holding beef in my arms, crying and disturbing, I went out of the gate and still came back against the north wind. Look at the snow. It's getting tighter at night.

Besides, Lin Chong stepped on the snow, faced the north wind, flew to the door of the pasture and opened the lock. When he looked inside, he just screamed in pain. It turns out that heaven is clear, and goodness and righteousness are protected. Because of the heavy snow, Lin Chong's life was saved. Those two thatched cottages have been flooded by snow. Lin thought, "How nice? Put down the fireworks and the gourd in the snow. I'm afraid there is charcoal burning in the brazier. When I moved the broken wall and touched it, all the fires in the brazier were extinguished by snow. When Lin Chong touched the bed, he only pulled a quilt. When Lin Chongzuan came out, he saw that it was getting dark and thought, "If there is no fire, how can we arrange it?" I remember, "half a mile away, there is an old temple where I can live." Go there for the night and wait until dawn, but ignore it. "Roll up your hands, fireworks carrying wine gourd. They still pull the door, lock the door and look at the temple. After entering the temple gate, close the door again, and there is a big stone next to it. He hurried over and leaned against the door. Looking inside, there is a glittering statue of a mountain god in the temple, with a judge and a child on both sides and a sheet piled on the side. Tuan Tuan seems to have no neighbors or temple owners. Lin chong put the gun and wine gourd on the paper pile; Put that down, half wet, and put it on the altar with a felt hat; Pull the quilt, cover it with half a wadding and let it go; First take off the felt hat and shake off the snow; Take off your white coat and cut off your lower body. However, I brought gourd cold wine to eat slowly and drank the beef in my arms.

While he was eating, he heard that the ground outside was going to explode. Lin Chong jumped up and looked through the crack in the wall. He saw a fire burning in the forage field. But see: snow deceives fire, grass helps fire. "

This part writes that Lin Chong was sent to the forage field, and the grass house in the forage field was in a state of ruin. Lin Chong only thought of dawn, but ignored it. In the face of a series of dangers, Lin Chong is still bedding, taking off his hat, dusting snow and drinking to keep out the cold. He is as calm as dealing with daily affairs at home. He is afraid and unwilling to make a move. He is used to resignation, and the spirit of feudal absolutism hurts him too much.

However, Lin Chong finally realized that the fourth paragraph after the fourteenth paragraph was naturally the fifth paragraph: "At that time, Lin Chong took the fireworks, but waited to open the door to put out the fire, only listening to what someone was saying outside. When Lin Chong leaned over the door to listen, the three men came straight to the temple with footsteps and pushed the door with their hands, but they were caught in the stone and could not push it away. The three men stood under the eaves of the temple and looked at a road in the fire. " Is this a good plan? "One of them replied," I am in charge of the battalion, and I sent two people back to Beijing with my heart. I told Qiu, I promise you two are high officials. This coach has no excuse. Humanity: "Lin Chong ate us this time, and Gao Yanei will definitely get better." . "That one," he added, "has repeatedly asked someone to say,' Your son-in-law is gone.' "The more coach Zhang refuses to promise, the more serious the official's son patient is. Special Envoy Qiu, Yang Yang and I have done it, but we don't want to finish it now. "He added," The little man climbed straight into the wall, looked around the haystack and lit a dozen torches. Where are you going? " The other said, "It will burn for eight minutes sooner or later." I heard another story: "If you run away, you will die if you burn down the forage field of the army." Another way: "Let's go back to the city. ""Take another look, "said one." I will pick up one or two of his bones and go back to Beijing. When I met Qiu Heliu's official's son in the mansion, I also said that we could cooperate. "

When Lin Chong heard three people, one was ChaDial, the other was Liu and the other was Fu An. He thought to himself, "God pity Lin Chong! If I hadn't knocked down the thatched cottage, I would have been burned to death by these people. " Gently push away the stone, hold a spear, open the temple gate with your left hand, and shout, "Where are you going to throw thieves?" When all three of them were in a hurry to leave, they were shocked and couldn't walk. Lin Chong raised his hand, patted it and dialed the difference first. Lu Yu shouted, "Forgive me!" Too scared to walk. Fu 'an didn't walk more than ten steps, but Lin Chong caught up with him, only got one shot, and his heart fell again. Turned over, Lu Yu waited three or four steps. Lin Chong shouted, "Good thief, where are you going!" As soon as I mentioned the box, I threw the gun in the snow, put my foot on my chest, took out my knife from my side, walked up to Lu Qian and shouted in my face, "Thief, I haven't made any enemies with you since I came here. Why are you doing this to me? It is an excusable murder and it is unreasonable. " "I don't want to be a petty person," Lu Yu told him. "I'm afraid I won't come because I'm sent by Qiu." Lin Chong scolded, "Traitor, I have been your friend since I was a child, and now you are hurting me. Why not do it? " Eat my knife! "Tear off Lu Qian's upper body clothes and insert a sharp knife into his heart. Seven orifices spray blood, and he holds his heart in his hand. Looking back, the dial is climbing and getting up to go. Lin Chong held back and shouted, "You are really a good man! Eat my knife. "I had my head cut off and picked it on the gun. Come back and chop off Fuan and Lu Qian's heads. Insert a sharp knife and tie the hair of three people together; He was taken into the temple and placed on the altar in front of the mountain god. Then he put on a white shirt, tied his arms, put on a felt hat and ate all the ice wine in the gourd. I was thrown away with the gourd, raised my gun and went east. I can't walk five miles. I saw people in the nearby village holding bucket hooks to put out the fire. Lin Chong said, "Go to the rescue. I want to report to the authorities. "As long as you go with a gun,

It snowed harder and harder, and Lin ran eastward twice. He was cold, but when he saw it in the snow, he was far away from the forage field. I saw trees mixed in the depths of the sparse forest ahead, and there were several straw houses in the distance, which were crushed by snow and the cracks in the walls were full of flames. Lin Chong rushed to the hut and pushed open the door, only to see a Zhuang zi guest sitting in the middle, surrounded by four or five small bookmakers. The wood is burning brightly in the stove on the ground. Lin Chong stepped forward and shouted, "Gentlemen, I am a messenger from a prison camp, and my clothes have been wet by the snow. I hope it is convenient for me to beg. " "Why not bake it yourself?" The guest said.

Lin Chong was drying wet clothes, slightly dry, and saw an urn of charcoal simmering, which smelled of wine. Lin Chong said, "I have some broken silver with me. I hope I can get some wine back. " "We take turns to see the rice shop every night," said the guest in Zhuangzi. "Now four more cold weather, do not have enough to eat, still have to pay you back! Don't count on it I, "Lin Chong added," go back to three or two bowls at will, lest the villain get cold. " "Don't pester your man," Zhuangzi said. Lin Chong smelled the wine, and the more he ate, the more he thought about it. He said, "No way, go back!" The guests said, "I am kind enough to bake clothes and make a fire, and I have come to ask for wine!" -Go to Japan. If you don't go, you will hang here in the future. " Lin Chong said angrily, "These guys are so unreasonable!" Looking at a burning matchstick with a gun in his hand, I saw that the old banker's face was only lifted and the gun was only stirred in the stove. The old banker's beard was on fire and all the guests jumped up. Lin chong hit the gun and stick, and the Zhuangzi family went first; The banker couldn't move, so he was beaten by Lin Chong and left. Lin Chong said, "Everyone has gone, and I am happy to eat wine." But there are two coconut scoops on the pit. Take one down and pour that bottle of wine. After eating for a while, there is still half left. Took the gun, went out and left. One step high, one step low, stumbling, untenable. You can't walk more than a mile, but the north wind and the gust of wind go down with the mountain stream, and you can earn money there. When an intoxicating person falls, he can't get up. Lin Chong was drunk in the snow at that time.

It is said that the guests of the manor led more than 20 people, dragging guns and sticks, and all ran to the thatched cottage to see it, but Lin Chong was gone. But I found traces of catching up with the future, but I fell into the snow and threw the fireworks aside. Zhuangke went together, picked up Lin Chong on the spot and tied the rope. Take advantage of the fifth watch to send Lin to a place. Not elsewhere, each has its own school, and there are thousands of warships in front and back in the depression; In Liangshanbo village, there are hundreds of heroes around. "

This part and Lin Chong heard an enemy's dirty lie in the temple, and finally let him know the cruel nature of Gao Qiu and his gang. The hope of survival was shattered, and the flame of resistance immediately rose, retreating for death, war or life. His sense of justice and courage aroused his revenge. After "drinking a lot", he killed three enemies cleanly. At this time, Lin Chong is expected to "burn down the army's hay field" and kill Lu Qian and other three people. There is no place for him in the camp of the ruling class, so he is straightforward.

Obviously, Jiaotou Snow Mountain Forest Temple is a wonderful part of Lin Chong's story. The plot of this paragraph highly integrates the psychological description of the characters with the narrative of the story, and draws a living Lin Chong. Through the experience of Lin Chong, a feudal official, the work shows and criticizes the cruel social reality in the last years of the Northern Song Dynasty, exposes the debauchery, decay, insidiousness and ferocity of the ruling class in the Northern Song Dynasty, and praises the resistance struggle of the upright people to the feudal coordinator, showing the historical progress and high cognitive value of the work.

Lin's "Snow Mountain Temple" depicts the protagonist Lin Chong with superb artistic form, which embodies profound ideological connotation and shapes full-fledged characters. The author is good at expressing the complex changes of characters' thoughts and the characteristics of their positions and actions from the perspective of their class consciousness, and revealing the evolution of their character and destiny with their verbal actions, which is completely objective description. In the author's pen, it is Lin Chong's class background, traditional upbringing and social status before he became a prisoner, which cultivated his character of keeping himself clean and bearing the burden of humiliation. On the other hand, because of his superb martial arts, being good at making friends with outlaws, being influenced by the courage and kindness of the oppressed, helping the needy and so on, Lin Chong has a valuable sense of justice and a clear concept of right and wrong. These two ideological factors interweave into Lin Chong's complex personality, which makes him not only have illusions about the feudal ruling class, but also take violent measures and embark on the road of "do or die" struggle, which is repeatedly persecuted and cornered. The tighter the "force", the stronger the "opposition". The author accurately grasped the contradiction of Lin Chong's personality, and made a reasonable and convincing revelation of his ideological changes, which was full of appeal and logical power. As a military attache who suffered from bullying and persecution, Lin Chong's image is undoubtedly typical. And the author naturally integrated it into the development and change of the story.

The novel was written for Blizzard three times, all in order to promote the change of the protagonist's personality. When I first wrote about Lin Chong's trip to the forage field, "It was winter, with dark clouds gathering and the north wind rising, but it was already snowing." It implies Lin Chong's lonely and cold mood at that time. The second time I wrote that he sold wine, "It snowed heavily." I came back from selling wine for the third time. "Look at this snow, it is getting tighter and tighter at night." The description of these natural scenery highlights the tension behind the calm, writes the sadness of Lin Chong's life experience in the snowstorm, and is a scenery description that combines the life feelings of the characters.

China's ancient novels retain the characteristics of the script, showing a distinctive national style, that is, describing the characters through their own words and deeds, not simply describing their psychology and environment, but integrating the description into the development of the plot. The character's character is described through a series of story lines. Lin Chong's smug personality and psychological activities before he embarked on the road of resistance were expressed through a series of actions in the progress of the plot, which are described in the book as follows:

"After Lin came to the forage field, he started a new life. His heart is calm. When he saw the thatched cottage, he looked around and saw that it collapsed and was shaken by the north wind. " He thought, "how can this house spend the winter?" When the snow clears up, go to the city and call a mason to repair it. " Lin Chong intends to live here for a long time, without any wild desires. On the way to drinking, he walked into the ancient temple, worshipped and prayed for "the protection of the gods." Until then, he still didn't give up the hope of struggling back. We say that this kind of psychology is so complacent. In the small hotel, Lin Chong had a cordial conversation with the owner of the small hotel. He knows that his master is the only person he can contact frequently in his endless lonely life in the future, and he wants to get on well with his neighbors. This desire of Lin Chong shows how honest he is. When he came back from drinking, he saw that the thatched cottage had been flooded by snow. The first reaction is "how good?" He was very afraid that there was charcoal burning in the brazier. "Then check it carefully and consider leaving it until tomorrow." Look how serious Lin Chong is! He went to live in the ancient temple, and after entering the temple, he moved the stone top door to "put the floc;" First of all, take off the felt hat, shake the snow, take off the white shirt on the upper body ... pull the quilt to cover half of the lower body, but bring the gourd ice wine to eat slowly, and then drink the beef in your arms. "He rolled out the quilt, took off his hat, shook the snow and drank to keep out the cold, just like living at home, and his mood was unusually calm. He will be really happy! This plot highly combines the psychology of the characters with the narrative of the story, and draws a living Lin Chong. He is so cautious, reduced to such a miserable situation, and still doesn't want to offend his persecutor. He is still determined to live a quiet life. The author's description of Lin Chong's character of seeking peace and harmony really goes deep into the soul of Lin Chong. This psychological profile shown by the development of the plot shows that Lin Chong's break with the class is so difficult that he can't make up his mind unless he is cornered. The author's repeated emphasis and exaggeration of Lin Chong's law-abiding character highlights the heinous crimes of the ruling class. They won't let such people go, so Lin Chong's forced resistance is not only sympathy, but also unquestionable justice and revolution, which makes people feel great comfort after reading it. The appeasement action shows Lin Chong's calm psychology before he rebelled. The quick action description shows the surge of emotion when Lin Chong is angry and resists. Lin Chong's description of "The Three Enemies of Blades Against the Earth" is a leap to show the characters' character in the progress of the plot. Lin Chong rushed out of the temple gate to "dial the wrong number first, and then catch up with Fuan". "Only a shot from the middle of the back, he fell down again, turned back, caught up with Lu Qian, and tried before killing. Looking back, the poor dial is getting up to go, "Lin killed him. The author wrote this life-and-death duel vividly, rhythmically, ups and downs, without chaos and without compromise. Lin Chong handled himself with a pair of three, and that series of skillful and clean movements not only showed Lin Chong's superb martial arts as a coach of 800,000 imperial guards, but also showed Lin Chong's inner world at this time. His volcanic revenge and anger, his determination to completely break away from the ruling class, his admiration for good and evil, his awe-inspiring righteousness, his heroic nature of spitting out evil in his chest and sticking out his chest are all here. This tense plot develops rapidly, mainly through action description, which shows the qualitative change of Lin Chong's thought in an instant and vividly outlines a brand-new Lin Chong.

In addition, the story of Lin Chong in Water Margin depicts two fundamentally opposite characters. In the camp of the ruling class, there are sinister Gao's father and son, fawning and blessing, and shameless greedy. On the oppressed side, Li Xiaoer's image of gratitude and kindness is very touching. Li Xiaoer didn't show any alienation and fear to Lin Chong, the unfortunate benefactor, and "didn't have time to send soup and water to the camp to eat with Lin Chong". What is particularly touching is that Li Xiaoer found Lu Qian and others secretly whispering, and only reported the news to him when Lin Chong was "somewhat due to his benefactor", and later worried about Lin Chong's fate.

As the pioneering work of China's the legend of heroes, Water Margin skillfully combines profound ideological content with perfect artistic form. As a wonderful segment in Water Margin, Lin's Snow Mountain Temple successfully created a vivid and well-known image of Lin Chong. Shi Naian deserves to be an outstanding shooter in art.