Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Who is Franklin?

Who is Franklin?

Benjamin Franklin was an American scientist, physicist, social activist and democrat during the bourgeois revolution. 1706 65438+ 10/7 was born in a worker's family in Boston. 17 14 entered the primary school and only studied for two years. 17 18 He 12 years old started as a printing apprentice. However, he is very yearning for science, diligent in self-study, and has mastered many foreign languages such as Italy and Spain and extensive knowledge of natural science. Thanks to genius and diligence, I finally made myself a great scientist and inventor that attracted worldwide attention.

9. At the age of twenty, will is dominant; At the age of thirty, wisdom prevailed; Forty years old, the trial is in power. -Franklin (USA)

10. The biggest disadvantage of mediocre people is that they often feel better than others. -Franklin (USA)

1 1. People who are precocious wither early. -Franklin (USA)

40. Laziness, like rust, consumes the body more than hard work, and the key that is often used is always shiny. -Franklin (USA)

46. The change of fate is like a full moon, which is harmless to the wise. -Franklin (USA)

47. I have never met a person who gets up early, is diligent, cautious and honestly complains about his bad fortune. Good character, good habits and strong will will will not be defeated by assumed fate. -Franklin (USA)

A slip of the tongue can be made up quickly, but it may never be made up. -Franklin (USA)

56. A fool's heart is in his mouth, but a wise man's mouth is in his heart. -Franklin (USA)

82. Proud people hate the pride of others. -Franklin (USA)

83. The most difficult emotion to suppress is pride. Although you try to hide it and fight it, it still exists. Even if I dare to believe that I have completely overcome it, I will probably be proud of my humility. -Franklin (USA)

84. Lack of modesty is lack of knowledge. -Franklin (USA)

85. Vanity is the food of pride, and contempt is the drink of pride. -Franklin (USA)

86. No animal is more diligent than the ant, but it is also the most taciturn. -Franklin (USA)

87. Pride leads to wealth, then to poverty, and finally to discredit. -Franklin (USA)

88. Despair destroys some people, while arrogance destroys many. -Franklin (USA)

105. Bad habits know that they are really ugly, so they often wear masks. -Franklin (USA)

130. If there is 13 1. Open-minded: don't worry and be pessimistic about unpleasant little things. -Franklin (USA)

132. A good attitude is as important to the relationship between business and society as engine oil is to machines. -Franklin (USA)

140. People who want to control the world must first be able to control themselves. Socrates (Greece) What you need to do tomorrow, you'd better start now. -Franklin (USA)

149. Hypocrisy and fraud are the root of all evil. Edison (USA)

150. Honesty and diligence should be your eternal companions. -Franklin (USA)

15 1. Loyalty and honesty: Don't tell harmful lies, but be consistent in appearance. -Franklin (USA)

Honesty is the best policy. -Franklin (USA)

153. If you slip, you may stand up again; If you break your promise, you may never get it back. -Franklin (USA)

154. Half truth and half falsehood are often big lies. -Franklin (USA)

179. The education of young people is the cornerstone of the country. -Franklin (USA)

183. Virtue is far better than beauty. -Franklin (USA)

184. Appreciation of beauty is understandable, but it cannot be expressed; This varies from person to person, from person to person, from person to person, and from hobby to hobby. -Franklin (USA)

200. Money does not belong to those who own it, but only to those who enjoy it. -Franklin (USA)

20 1. A spendthrift is equal to mortgaging his future. -Franklin (USA)

202. Pay attention to small expenses. The sinking of a big ship is sometimes caused by a small crack. -Franklin (USA)

203. Spend money on things that are good for yourself and others, and don't spend a penny on Hua Cuo. -Franklin (USA)

If you know how to live within your means, you can become rich. -Franklin (USA)

237. Put others' slander on you in the dust; Carve the kindness of others in marble. -Franklin (USA)

238. Bad habits know that they are really ugly, so they often wear masks. -Franklin (USA)

25 1. Half truth and half falsehood are often big lies. -Franklin (USA)

254. Quarrel is a game that people play. However, this is a strange game, and no one has ever won. -Franklin (USA)

263. A standing farmer is nobler than a kneeling gentleman. -Franklin (USA)

References:

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People's daily use of electric lights, telephones, telegrams, trams, and even the invention and utilization of cutting-edge technology are inseparable from electricity. However, about 250 years ago, people knew nothing about electricity. At that time, westerners called lightning "the fire of God".

Benjamin Franklin, an outstanding American inventor, began to study the phenomenon of electricity from 1746. After repeated experiments and summary, he published the famous basic theory of electricity, Experiment and Observation of Electricity, in 175 1, which immediately caused a sensation throughout Europe. From then on, Franklin became the founder of electricity.

Franklin was born in Boston on June 65, 2007. He went to school at the age of 8, worked as an apprentice in a printing factory at the age of 12, and became a printer at the age of 17. Franklin worked hard and studied hard. His extensive interests, strong curiosity, hard study, the spirit of never giving up until the goal is reached, and his dedication to scientific thinking laid the foundation for him to become an influential scientist later.

Franklin was one of the earliest people who conducted electrical experiments in the world. He was the first person to correctly explain the nature of charge in the history of electricity. He put forward an important hypothesis in the history of electricity: electricity is an element that exists in all substances in a certain proportion under ordinary conditions. He also found that electricity can be transferred from one object to another, and the total amount of electricity remains the same in any insulator. This conclusion is the so-called law of conservation of charge in modern electricity. Franklin also explained the properties of two kinds of charges with positive and negative mathematical concepts for the first time, explained the source of electricity and its existence in matter, and explained the characteristics of some dielectrics.

1752 In July, Franklin risked his life to conduct an experiment that shocked the world by absorbing celestial electricity. The reason is that he was inspired by a lecture by a European electrical scholar. He thought, is thunder electricity? So I immediately tried to get Riley's electricity into the Leyden bottle. On a thunderstorm day, he made a kite with a square handkerchief, which was tied with a thin wire and a ribbon, and the other end was tied in a key ring. When the kite is put into the sky, lightning passes through the metal kite string to reach the key, which can charge the Leyden bottle. The experiment was successful, which proved that Franklin's theory was correct. So people say, "Franklin separated God from lightning."

Franklin was not only a great scientist, but also an outstanding politician. He participated in the drafting of the American Declaration of Independence and the American Constitution, and made great contributions to the final victory of the War of Independence.

1790 On April 7th, Franklin died in Philadelphia at the age of 84. 1900, Franklin was first elected to the American Hall of Fame.