The second volume of geography in grade one gives 60 multiple-choice questions (one empty point) and 40 reading speed! Wait online,,,,

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First, multiple-choice questions (2 points for each question, ***60 points)

1. The following scenario has nothing to do with the weather ()

A. When the cold wave strikes, the thick cotton-padded clothes in the shopping mall sell well. B. Spring rains are continuous, which is a busy season for farming.

C. the trees on the roadside were blown down by the strong wind and the traffic was interrupted. The airport was grounded because of the fog in the morning.

2. The weather symbol on the right indicates that the weather condition is ()

A. Cloudy to light rain, northwest wind level 6 B. Cloudy to light rain, southeast wind level 6

C. sunny to heavy rain, southeast wind level 6 D. cloudy to heavy rain, northwest wind level 3

3. In the satellite image, green and blue represent () respectively.

A. Land and sea B. Plain sea C. Grassland and blue sky D. Land of clouds and mist

4. The following statement is incorrect ()

A. there is more precipitation in southeast Asia and southeast north America. B. Coastal areas must be rainy areas.

C. There is less precipitation in Eurasia, and more precipitation on the east and west banks. There is more rainfall where the equator passes.

Look at the picture and answer 5- 10.

5. The biggest annual temperature change in the four places is ().

Antidepressants.

6. The smallest annual temperature change in the four places is ().

Antidepressants.

7. The dominant factor of temperature change in these four places is ().

A. Latitude factor B. Land and sea location

C.d. monsoon

8. The highest temperature in winter is ().

Antidepressants.

9. The hottest month in these four places is roughly ().

A.12-February B.3-May C.6-August D.9-165438+1October

10. According to their temperature changes, we can see that these four places are located in ().

A. northern hemisphere B. southern hemisphere C. eastern hemisphere D. western hemisphere

1 1. Look at the contour map. If the temperature in B is 12.9℃, then the temperature in A may be ().

a . 12℃b . 13.8℃c . 6℃d . 12.9℃

12. The following conclusion about temperature distribution is incorrect ().

An area at the same latitude must have the same temperature at all times.

B. The temperature of each point on the same isotherm is equal.

C at the same latitude, the land temperature is higher than the ocean in summer.

D in mountainous areas, the temperature decreases with the elevation.

13. Regarding the isotherm, the following statement is incorrect ().

A. the isotherm indicates the change of temperature with time.

B when the isotherm is closed, if the center temperature is lower than the surrounding temperature, this place is the low temperature center.

When the C isotherm is closed, if the central temperature is lower than the surrounding temperature, this place is the top of the mountain.

D. where the isotherm is dense, the temperature difference is large; Where the isotherm is sparse, the temperature difference is small.

14. It is () that can adjust the temperature and increase the precipitation in human activities.

A. Land reclamation C. Tree planting D. Deforestation

The picture on the right shows the satellite cloud image taken by China Fengyun-2 meteorological satellite at 8: 30 am on March 13, 2009. Complete the problem 15- 16 according to the diagram.

15. The Indian Peninsula is clearly visible, indicating that it ().

A.there are no clouds above, and the weather is fine.

B.the sky is clear and the air is fresh.

C. cloudy and rainy weather.

D. it's impossible to judge the weather here

16. The eastern part of China is ambiguous, which shows that ()

A. there are clouds above, which may be rainy areas.

B. it's cloudy and sunny.

C. The sky is clear and the air is fresh.

D. it's impossible to judge the weather here

The table below shows the monthly average temperature in a certain place. Read the form and complete 17 ~ 20 questions.

Month123456789101112

Temperature (℃) 32 30 25 2016108121518 26 29.

17. The month and temperature value of the highest temperature in this area are ().

A. 65438+ 10 month, 32 c b month, 30 c month, 10 c d month, 8 c.

18. The land is located in ()

A. northern hemisphere B. southern hemisphere and northern hemisphere C. southern hemisphere D. above are possible

19. The annual temperature is about ().

A.22℃ B.24℃ C.20℃ D.40℃

20. If we travel there in the summer vacation, what we are most likely to see is ().

A.people wear thick winter clothes. People wear cool shorts.

C.people are drinking cold drinks. People are swimming.

In the spring of 2 1.20 10, there was a once-in-a-century drought in five provinces in southwest China, and the precipitation was much lower than the average level in previous years. The following statement does not conform to this phenomenon: ()

A. the seasonal distribution of precipitation is uneven. B. the interannual variation of precipitation is great.

C. The daily variation of precipitation is large and the spatial distribution is uneven.

22. Read the picture on the right. The following option is correct ()

A. It is dry in summer and humid in winter. B.the seasonal distribution of precipitation in this area is relatively uniform.

C. This place may be South China D. The month with the least precipitation in this place is 65438+February.

23. About the isoprecipitation line, it is not correct ().

A. Isorainfall line indicates the seasonal variation of precipitation.

C on the same precipitation line, the precipitation at each point is equal. D. the precipitation is different around the world.

24. Among the following climate types, the one that conforms to the climate characteristics of Dongguan is ().

A B C D

Read the map of world climate types and answer the following questions 25-30.

25. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is more than 4000 meters above sea level, and the climate type is ().

A. temperate continental climate B. plateau mountain climate C. temperate monsoon climate D. frigid climate

26. The most remarkable climate in Western Europe is ().

A. Mediterranean climate B. temperate continental climate C. temperate maritime climate D. temperate monsoon climate

27. The most remarkable climate in East Asia and Southeast Asia is ().

A. temperate continental climate B. temperate maritime climate C. tropical climate D. monsoon climate

28. The most extensive climate type in Africa (letter B in the figure) is ().

A. Tropical desert climate B. Tropical grassland climate C. Tropical rain forest climate D. Tropical monsoon climate

29. The climate type of the Indian Peninsula is ().

A. Tropical desert climate B. Tropical grassland climate C. Tropical rain forest climate D. Tropical monsoon climate

30. The most widely distributed climate type in Asia (H in the figure) is ().

A. temperate continental climate B. savanna climate C. tropical desert climate D. monsoon climate

Second, the comprehensive questions (65438+ 0 points per grid, ***40 points)

3 1. Look at the picture below and analyze and answer the following questions (12 points).

(1)A's climate type is that its climate characteristics are consistent with those in Figures A, B and C, from which it can be seen that the climate characteristics here are.

(2) The climate type of E is that its climate characteristics are consistent with those in Figures A, B and C, from which it can be seen that the climate characteristics of E are.

(3) The climate type in Area C is mainly distributed in the middle of the mainland.

(4) The climate type to which B belongs in the figure is mainly distributed in the continent where the letters are located.

32. Read the annual temperature curve and the monthly precipitation chart and answer the next question. (7 points)

(1) The climate is mainly affected and influenced.

Reflect its characteristics.

(2) The climatic characteristics of Figure A are as follows.

(3) Climate A is mostly distributed in the mid-latitude continent.

(East/West) shore, suitable for development.

(agriculture/animal husbandry). climate

B is mostly distributed in the continental coast of mid-latitude areas, which is suitable for development (planting/animal husbandry).

(4) The main factors affecting climate are latitude, land and sea distribution, altitude and topography. The main factors affecting b in the picture are.

33. Read the following materials and answer the questions. (7 points)

Material 1: PM2.5 refers to particles with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microns in the atmosphere, also known as particles that can enter the lungs. It has an important impact on air quality and visibility, and has a great impact on human health and atmospheric environmental quality.

Material 2: 20 12 From March 8th, Guangdong Provincial Environmental Protection Department released PM2.5 data in Pearl River Delta in real time according to the new national air quality standards. The data at 22:30 on March 8 is as follows:

city

(Monitoring Station) Guangzhou (Land Rover Station) Shenzhen (Liyuan Station) Foshan (Huijingcheng Station) Zhuhai (Tangjia Station) Jiangmen (Duanfen Station) Zhaoqing (Chengzhongzi) Huizhou (Jinguowan Station) Dongguan (Yuanling Station) Zhongshan (Zimaling Station)

Average value of the past 24 hours (μ g/m3)162418443217182650

Material 3: According to the new standard, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 should not exceed 35 μ g/m3, and the average daily concentration should not exceed 75 μ g/m3.

(1) 2065438+March 8, 2002 Among the nine cities in the Pearl River Delta, the air quality is the highest and the air quality is the lowest.

(2) On March 8, did the daily average concentration of PM2.5 in 9 cities in the Pearl River Delta exceed the standard? .

(3) The air quality level is greatly influenced by human activities. How do you think to improve air quality? ;

(List two points)

(4) The factor that affects urban air quality is ()

A. Natural factors B. Human factors

C. natural factors are dominant, supplemented by human factors. D. human factors are dominant, supplemented by natural factors.

34. Read the diary written by Xiaoming with the expedition team and then answer this question (9 points).

A: After several days of wandering, today we finally arrived at the first scientific research destination. It's too hot, the sun shines directly overhead, and the vast grassland has no end. It's too far from Beijing. Now Beijing is a fruitful autumn, and the autumn is crisp. However, here, Miss Chun's shadow is everywhere.

B: These days, we have been trekking on the longest mountain range in the world, enjoying its majestic posture and completely different climate from its east and west sides and the top of the mountain.

(1) When writing a diary, Xiao Ming was in the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (temperature zone) of the _ _ hemisphere. this is

_ _ _ _ climate.

(2) When writing diary B, Xiao Ming was in _ _ _ _ _ mountain range, and here is _ _ _ _ _ _ (temperature zone). The completely different climate on both sides of the mountain is influenced by the wind direction on the east and west sides. And the climate at the top of the mountain is _ _ _ _ _ _, influenced by _ _ _ _ _.

(3) The signature time of Xiao Ming's diary should be ().

B. 5 April B.2003

C. July 5, 2003 C. 200365438+1October 5,

(4) If Xiao Ming writes diary A first and then diary B a few days later, he must have crossed the _ _ _ ocean.

35. A city's climate materials, complete the following questions. (5 points)

Month123456789101112

Temperature 78111418 22 25 24 2117128.

Precipitation (mm) 95 80 77 72 665 438+0 4418 25 65132122107.

(1) drawing, according to the material to complete the temperature map and precipitation histogram.

(2) The climate type of this city is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(3) This climate type is characterized by _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.