Measures of Luoyang Municipality on Meteorological Administration

chapter I general provisions article 1 in order to strengthen the management of meteorological work and make meteorological undertakings better serve the economic construction and social development of this municipality, these measures are formulated in accordance with the meteorological regulations of the people's Republic of China and relevant state laws and regulations, and combined with the actual situation of this municipality. Article 2 All units and individuals engaged in meteorological detection, forecasting, service, meteorological disaster prevention and utilization of climate resources within the administrative area of this Municipality shall abide by these Measures. Article 3 The meteorological work shall implement the system of combining unified leadership with classification and departmental management.

the municipal, county (city) and district competent meteorological departments implement the management system of dual leadership of the superior competent meteorological department and the people's government at the same level, and the leadership of the superior competent meteorological department is the main one. The competent meteorological departments at all levels are not only the subordinate units of the meteorological agencies at higher levels, but also the working institutions of the people's governments at the corresponding levels. To perform the administrative functions of managing meteorological work entrusted by the people's government at the corresponding level.

all kinds of meteorological stations belonging to agriculture, forestry, water conservancy, civil aviation, petroleum and other departments carry out meteorological work for this system under the leadership of their superior competent authorities, and accept the industry management of the competent meteorological authorities of the local people's government.

all relevant departments shall, according to their respective responsibilities, assist the competent meteorological departments in implementing these measures. Article 4 Meteorological work adheres to the principle of service, focusing on agricultural services, constantly expanding the areas where meteorological work serves administrative decision-making, economic construction and social development, and improving the social, economic and ecological benefits of meteorological work. Article 5 The development of meteorological undertakings shall be based on the national meteorological undertakings, and the national meteorological undertakings and local meteorological undertakings shall rely on each other, promote each other, build together and develop together. City, county (city) and District People's governments shall strengthen their leadership in meteorological work and actively support the development of meteorological undertakings. Article 6 The municipal and county (city) and district people's governments shall commend and reward the units and individuals that have made great contributions in meteorological work. Chapter ii local meteorological undertakings article 7 local meteorological undertakings mainly include the following items:

(1) comprehensive agricultural development, crop yield prediction, development and utilization of climatic resources, poverty alleviation through meteorological science and technology, water-saving irrigation, ecological environment protection and other services;

(2) the popularization and application of agro-meteorology and meteorological disaster prevention technology and the construction of rural meteorological science and technology service network;

(3) Meteorological satellite remote sensing monitoring technology is used for disaster prevention and mitigation services such as crop growth, forest fire, flood and soil moisture;

(4) artificial influence on local weather;

(5) Weather and climate monitoring, meteorological communication, weather early warning system and meteorological modernization for local services. Article 8 The competent meteorological departments at all levels shall, while undertaking the tasks of national meteorological undertakings, actively do a good job in local meteorological undertakings serving local economic construction, increase service items, broaden service areas and improve service efficiency. Article 9 The municipal, county (city) and district people's governments shall include the capital construction funds and business expenses required for local meteorological projects that mainly serve local economic construction, as well as special expenses such as local subsidies, into the national economic and social development plan and financial budget at the corresponding level. Chapter III Meteorological Exploration Article 1 The municipal, county (city) and district people's governments shall strengthen the protection of meteorological observation environment, strengthen the publicity and education of urban and rural residents on the protection of meteorological observation environment and meteorological facilities, and ensure the representativeness, continuity and comparability of data. Article 11 Classification criteria for environmental conditions detected by meteorological stations and their protection scope:

(1) Meteorological detection sites should be located in the windward side of the city or industrial and mining areas;

(2) The distance between isolated obstacles (such as chimneys, trees, etc.) outside the fence of the ground meteorological sounding field and the fence of the sounding field is not less than 3 times the height of the obstacle; The distance between rows of obstacles (such as houses, rows of trees, kilns, furnaces, etc.) and the fence of the detection field is not less than 1 times the height of the building;

(3) The horizontal distance between the ground meteorological observation field and the edge of a large water body (referring to reservoirs, lakes, rivers and ponds) must be more than 1m (at the highest water level); The horizontal distance from the edge of highway subgrade must be more than 3 meters; The horizontal distance from the edge of railway subgrade must be more than 2 meters (electrified railway is more than 1 meters);

(4) The obstacles on the east, south and west of the solar radiation detection field are not less than 1 times the height of the obstacles;

(5) The shielding angle of the obstacles around the weather radar detection field to the radar antenna shall not be greater than 1 degree, and there shall be no interference sources with the same or close frequency as the meteorological special equipment nearby;

(6) The atmospheric pollution sources identified by the competent meteorological department and the environmental protection department as harmful to the meteorological observation environment shall be determined by the competent meteorological department and the competent environmental protection department together with the distance between the pollution source and the fence of the meteorological observation field according to the nature of the pollution source, the discharge amount and the wind field where it is located. Twelfth in accordance with the provisions of the preceding article, the scope of environmental protection for meteorological stations should be included in the overall planning of urban and rural construction.

the competent department of urban planning administration of the city, county (city) and district shall obtain the consent of the competent meteorological department when examining and approving the construction projects within the protection scope of the meteorological sounding field.

the competent meteorological department shall, jointly with the competent urban planning department at the same level, demarcate and demarcate the above-mentioned detection environment protection scope and strictly protect it.