Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - A Pruning Plum and a Boat Crossing the Wujiang River Original _ Translation and Appreciation
A Pruning Plum and a Boat Crossing the Wujiang River Original _ Translation and Appreciation
When will you go home and wash your robe? The silver word is the tone, and the heart word is the fragrance. The streamer easily dumped people, turning cherries into red and plantains into green. Shang Chunsi translated 300 graceful Song Ci poems.
The boat is swaying on the Wujiang River, and I am full of spring worries. Seeing the wine curtain swaying on the shore to attract guests, I have the desire to drown my sorrows. The boat crossing the beautiful Qiuniangdu and Tainiangqiao makes the literati daydream and have no intention to appreciate it. The wind is blowing and it's raining. It's really annoying.
When can I go home to wash my guest robes and end my tired life? When can I reunite with my family, fiddle with the silver-lettered sheng and light the heart-shaped incense in the lavender room? Spring is easy to pass away and people can't catch up. Cherry is red, ripe, banana is green again, spring goes and summer comes.
Appreciation of Wujiang refers to Wujiang County near the east bank of Taihu Lake. This word is mainly written about the author's feeling of laziness and homesickness on the way by boat.
Starting with the topic, this paper points out the time sequence, and points out the main idea of "Spring Sorrow", which is full of melancholy. "Waiting for the wine to pour" is a desire to relieve his melancholy mood, which shows the depth of his melancholy. Why did the poet's melancholy come into being, and why did this song "Spring Sorrow" come into being? Then I pointed out this proposition.
Subsequently, the scene of "the boat crossed the Wujiang River" was described in simple terms: "The boat swayed on the river and the curtain moved upstairs. Qiuniangdu and Tainiangqiao, the wind is fluttering and the rain is whispering. This river is the Wujiang River. The word "shake" is quite dynamic, bringing out the feeling that the protagonist is bumping and drifting on the boat. " "Zhao" means to attract customers and reveal his psychology of being attracted by restaurants and hoping to drown his sorrows by drinking. Here, his boat has crossed the Hetainiang Bridge to highlight the word "country". "Qiu Niang" and "Tai Niang" are famous singers in the Tang Dynasty. The author uses it alone. There is an urgent feeling of homesickness and reunion in my mood. Wandering home, cloudy. The author uses "fluttering" and "rustling" to describe the wind and rain. The word "you" has a profound meaning, indicating his trouble with the wind and rain. Here, with local scenic spots and sad atmosphere, the melancholy mood is rendered.
"When to go home to wash the guest robe? The silver words are in harmony, and the words are fragrant. " The first sentence points out the feeling of "going home", and "when" tells the boredom of wandering and the urgency of going home. Imagine the warm life after returning home, and the feeling of homesickness is even more urgent. The word "when to go home" has been in charge of the next three things: washing guest robes, adjusting the voice and burning incense. "Guest robe", travel clothes. Tune the sheng, fiddle with the silver-lettered sheng, burn incense, and light the incense in the heart. The following is a sketch, and the poet imagines the scene after returning home: ending the fatigue of the journey and changing into a guest robe; The wife enjoyed the warmth of family life, fiddled with the sheng inlaid with silver characters and lit the heart-shaped incense in the chimney. Sketch is to use a beautiful and harmonious family life to render homesickness and highlight homesickness. In the author's words, I really want to be accompanied by beautiful women after returning to China, and this is the feeling of homesickness. The words "silver" and "heart" add a beautiful and harmonious meaning to his yearning family life.
The last three sentences of the next film are very subtle. "Time throws people away easily" means that time passes quickly. "Cherry red banana green" turns abstract time into a sensible image, and the color changes of cherries and bananas show the Mercedes-Benz of time concretely, which is also a kind of rendering. Jie Jiang caught that when the cherry ripens in early summer, the color turns red, and the banana leaves turn from light green to dark green, turning the invisible time into an elusive image. Spring sorrow is a constant cut and chaos. With the change of "red" and "green" colors, the words express the sigh that time flies and life is getting old.
Appreciation 2: This is a heart song written on the bumpy road of exile. The bright spring scenery is in sharp contrast with the sad soul. Spring is as deep as the sea and sorrow is as deep as the sea. In the passage of time, "Spring Sorrow" cannot be abandoned. So from the seemingly clear rhyme, the reader heard the sobbing in his heart mixed with the sound of wind and rain.
This word was written after the death of the Southern Song Dynasty, when Jie Jiang drifted to the shore of Taihu Lake in Gusu. This used to be a beautiful place in the south of the Yangtze River. How can a wandering wanderer, looking around, with a bright future and no time to go home, be in this situation without disappointment? The first movie of Ci, at first glance, is nothing more than writing about spring sorrow, and nothing more than drowning one's worries with wine. Careful observation shows that there are great ups and downs, and emotions are surging in the ups and downs. The poet's longing for "spring sorrow" to be drunk was instantly satisfied in the drifting of "boating on the river". "Curtain strokes upstairs" The green curtain written in Jiangcun small hotel may be used to attract the poet to take a nap in his drunken hometown. Between this "shaking" and "moving", the mood changes slightly from sadness to joy. However, when the boat on the river was carrying this thin drunk man forward, and the scenery of "Qiuniangdu and Tainiangqiao" came into view in a daze, the wind woke up and the rain fell on the curtains, only to feel the biting wind and the cold rain. On the contrary, Autumn Sorrow has gone up again, and it is getting higher and higher. The ups and downs of emotions are so turbulent. "Du Qiuniang" and "Tainiang Bridge" refer to the place names in Wujiang area. Jie Jiang's "Walking Alley Zhou Su Jian Wan" has the sentence "Crossing Niangniang Dike, Crossing the Autumn Niangniang and Crossing the Tainiangniang Bridge". The poet here refers to the beauty of the scenery in Wujiang, Suzhou-beautiful, charming and pleasant. It was this beautiful scenery that caused his melancholy, and he missed his wife who was "smiling" and "in front of the soft light" at home.
The sentence pattern of "the wind is floating and the rain is whispering" is a kind of suggestive sentence pattern and a way to express a certain mentality with the help of images. It can make people hear the sound of rain, the vision is the sound of rain fluttering, the touch is cold and moist, all the way to psychological perception: sour and bitter. This technique also appears in the next film: "The streamer is easy to throw people, turning cherries red and bananas green." A piece of "red" and a piece of "green" fully shows the process of the gradual disappearance of spring when early summer comes. This is a hint of opportunity. However, if you carefully distinguish the taste, banana leaves are green, cherry fruits are red, flowers are in full bloom, and they change from yellow to green. Everything in nature can be so flourishing every year, but what about people? Green, fat, red and thin means that youth is gone and prosperity is hard to come by. Push again, where is the home country? Once it is broken, can it be seen again? The whole process of "streamer is easy to throw people away" and how to throw them away are extremely abstract. Now it is clear to express it with "cherry red banana green". Therefore, if it is "real" to imply that the specific time series is from spring to summer, then revealing the abstract streamer is the embodiment of "emptiness". These eight words are really wonderful. As for the natural beauty of color, the accuracy of language is self-evident.
Knowing this, the question of "when to go home to wash the guest robes" seems to be more than just a general wandering family. Judging from the context of the word, this sentence is secretly connected with the feeling of touching the scene strengthened by the sound of wind and rain, even though the increasingly high "spring worry" emerges from the bottom of my heart, which is concrete and external. But from the inner feelings, this kind of "washing the guest robe" means ending the wandering life and living a quiet and happy life with beautiful women. Is it possible? "When will you go home" is a hopeless sigh! Don't say it's difficult to go home. Can you wash the guest robe even if you go home? It is difficult for the country to break the family! For a loyal person, it will be an endless exile from now on, and all the warm and elegant things in the past are gone forever in the question of "when". Without this mentality, this relationship will end, which is certain, so between "when", in fact, he has answered himself. From this, continue reading, "time is easy to throw people away" has been analyzed as before, and it is not clear at a glance what kind of tight heart is wrapped in this seemingly bright text.
Here, I deliberately put the next sentence in reverse, and put "When will I go home to wash the guest robes" in the relevant points of the upper and lower films to explain from the specific sentence patterns and feelings. This short sentence, seemingly bright, is actually bitter, with the characteristics of "flowing" but "staying" in art, and its charm is swirling. This kind of artistic means can best express the affection of "cutting constantly, reasoning is still chaotic" "Flow" means smooth and less storage, while "stay" tends to be frustrated, throughput and inhibition. Some words written by Jie Jiang are a bit too "fluid", but this song "Dried Plum" does not belong to this kind of work, so don't browse in a hurry and carefully distinguish the taste.
The background of the creation is the death of Song Dynasty, and the author deeply felt the pain of national subjugation, living in seclusion on the shore of Taihu Lake in Gusu area, wandering and not being an official. This word was written by the author when he passed Wujiang County by boat and saw the beautiful scenery in spring to set off his erratic life.
Jie Jiang (date of birth and death unknown) was born in Zhushan (now Yixing, Jiangsu) at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty. His predecessor was Yixing Giants, and he was a scholar in the tenth year of Xianchun (1274). When he died in the Southern Song Dynasty, he deeply felt the pain of national subjugation and lived in seclusion. He was called "Mr. Zhushan" and "Cherry Jinshi", and his integrity was valued by people at that time. He is good at ci, and he is also known as "the four masters in the late Song Dynasty" with Wang, Zhang Yan. His poems mostly express the thoughts of the old country, the sadness of mountains and rivers, and have various styles, but they are mainly sad and handsome, and Xiao Liao is relaxed. In particular, his clever diction is unique in the Song Dynasty, among which Zhushan Ci (1) is included in Jin Mao's Sixty Famous Song Ci Writers and Jiangcun Series. There are also two volumes of Zhushan Ci, which are included in the part involving mountains and rivers in Song, Yuan and Ming Ci. Jie Jiang
Jie Jiang (date of birth and death unknown) was born in Zhushan (now Yixing, Jiangsu) at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty. His predecessor was Yixing Giants, and he was a scholar in the tenth year of Xianchun (1274). When he died in the Southern Song Dynasty, he deeply felt the pain of national subjugation and lived in seclusion. He was called "Mr. Zhushan" and "Cherry Jinshi", and his integrity was valued by people at that time. He is good at ci, and he is also known as "the four masters in the late Song Dynasty" with Wang, Zhang Yan. His poems mostly express the thoughts of the old country, the sadness of mountains and rivers, and have various styles, but they are mainly sad and handsome, and Xiao Liao is relaxed. In particular, his clever diction is unique in the Song Dynasty, among which Zhushan Ci (1) is included in Jin Mao's Sixty Famous Song Ci Writers and Jiangcun Series. There are also two volumes of Zhushan Ci, which are included in the sequel of Song, Yuan and Ming Ci, involving landscapes. ? 183 Poetry
Trees surround the village and water fills the pond. Wandering in the east wind, high-spirited. The small garden is full of spring. There are peach blossom red, plum blossom white and cauliflower yellow. Far away from the fence, there is a dark hall. Next to Qingqing and Liushui Bridge. Occasionally take the opportunity to flatten Donggang. Yinger is singing, Yaner is dancing and butterflies are busy. -Song Qin Guan's Xiangzi Tree Around the Village Xiangzi Tree Around the Village
Song dynasty: Qin Guan
Trees surround the village and water fills the pond. Wandering in the east wind, high-spirited. The small garden is full of spring. There are peach blossom red, plum blossom white and cauliflower yellow.
Far away from the fence, there is a dark hall. Next to Qingqing and Liushui Bridge. Occasionally take the opportunity to flatten Donggang. Yinger is singing, Yaner is dancing and butterflies are busy.
There are 100 Song San poems, and willow small peach leaves grow in spring. No one came to the deep courtyard. The red sun is pale and the smoke is fine. Three or two warblers. Snow fragrance, sandalwood light. It's good to lie on the pillow. Spring is thick, but makeup is late. When I think about this dream. -Song Yan's "More Leaky Willow" is even more leaking.
Song: Yan
Willow is long and peach leaves are small. No one came to the deep courtyard. The red sun is pale and the smoke is fine. Three or two warblers.
Snow fragrance, sandalwood light. It's good to lie on the pillow. Spring is thick, but makeup is late. When I think about this dream. There are 300 Song Ci poems, about spring, scenery and women. The boudoir thinks about water and listens to wine several times and wakes up drunk in the afternoon. Send away spring, when will spring come back? Near dusk mirror, sad past years, past and future empty. On the beach, on the poultry pond, the clouds break the moon. Heavy curtains cover the lights, the wind has not stopped, the sound is very quiet, and falling flowers cover the garden path. -Song Zhang Xian's "Fairy Water Tune, Several Voices, Holding Wine Listening" Fairy Water Tune Holding Wine Listening
Holding a goblet and listening to the sound of "water adjustment", I was drunk at noon, but I didn't wake up although I was awake and worried. Send away spring, when will spring come back? Near dusk mirror, sad past years, past and future empty.
On the beach, on the poultry pond, the clouds break the moon. Heavy curtains cover the lights, the wind has not stopped, the sound is very quiet, and falling flowers cover the garden path. There are 300 Song Ci poems, which are graceful and restrained and hurt the spring.
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