Beautiful and peaceful top ten manors in the world

People who are running around to make a living in the steel jungle of the city seem to be tainted with the smell of rust over time, making their body and mind stiff and exhausted. At this time, you need to return to nature and feel the eternal sunshine. The gentle breeze shuttles through the lush woodlands and vibrant fields, feeling the pastoral dream that has never been extinguished by mankind since ancient times. Then let Urban Culture introduce to you the top ten beautiful and peaceful manor houses in the world.

The largest private residence in the UK: Churchill Manor

If you like British manors and are interested in British history, culture and architecture, then you must not miss Churchill Manor (Blenheim Palace) ), this is the largest and most luxurious private residence in the UK, located in the town of Woodstock, Oxfordshire, just outside London.

As early as 1705, Queen Anne at the time dedicated hundreds of hectares of land near Oxford to honor Prime Minister Churchill’s ancestor, John Churchill, Duke of Madero I, for his illustrious military exploits in defeating the French army in August 1704. The royal hunting grounds were given to him. It took the master architect John Vanbrugh 17 years to build the entire manor on this land. Prime Minister Winston Churchill was born here more than 100 years later.

Churchill Manor perfectly integrates the British rural pastoral scenery, French romantic gardens and British Baroque-style architecture. Here, you can not only visit the splendid palaces and priceless oil paintings, but you can also step on the soft green grass, feel the fragrance of flowers and plants, and appreciate the natural lakes and towering trees in the manor, as well as the artificially repaired fountains. , sculptures and shrubs, the perfect integration of nature and manpower, giving it a unique flavor.

Hometown of a generation of literary giants: Tolstoy Manor

The Tolstoy Manor, covering an area of ??338 hectares, is located in the town of Yasnaya Polyana in Tula Oblast, Russia. 195 kilometers from Moscow. On September 9, 1828, Leo Tolstoy, the great Russian critical realist writer, was born here.

The Tolstoy Manor was inherited by the writer from his mother, and the manor was his mother's dowry. In the manor, the pines and cypresses are tall and beautiful, and the white birches stand gracefully. The house is small and unique, hidden in the green. The entire manor presented a peaceful atmosphere. During Tolstoy's lifetime, there were always hundreds of serfs working in the garden.

The young Tolstoy wrote the autobiographical trilogy "Childhood", "Youth" and "Youth" here. In 1862 he married at the manor. In the 1870s, he moved to places such as Samara Province and Moscow, but he was always deeply pained by leaving the natural scenery of the manor, and later returned to the manor. Tolstoy once said: "Without my Yasnaya Polyana, it would be difficult for me to describe Russia and my view of her."

Example of the Italian Terrace Garden: Ace Chateau d'Este

Chateau d'Este, as a model of Italian terrace gardens, is one of the three most famous gardens of the Renaissance along with Chateau Lante and Chateau Farnese. Astringent stone texture, covered with moss and ferns, lush greenery and full of life and interest, it is still one of the classic beauties of gardens in the world.

Manor d'Este, with its prominent central axis, strengthens the sense of unity of the entire garden, and is famous for its rich water views and sounds. It can be seen from the early painted renderings of the manor that the Este official residence is high on the top of the terrace, and the courtyard is spread out on the terrace in a clear and orderly manner along the central axis of the building. On the central axis, central axis parallel lines, vertical parallel axis groups, the end points of each axis and the nodes of the axis, various landscapes such as pavilions, verandas, sculptures, fountains and so on are evenly distributed.

Manor d'Este takes full advantage of the platform and plans 500 large and small fountains. The complex and colorful springs are all naturally formed by the water level difference. They have been maintained until now and are not driven by electricity. "Hundred Springs" The name "Palace" or "Qianquan Palace" also comes from this.

The largest private mansion in the United States: Biltmore Manor

Biltmore Manor is a private estate building in the United States, built between 1889 and 1895, located in Asheville, North Carolina. nearby. With an area of ??16,300 square meters, this building is the largest individual residence in the United States. It is regarded as one of the symbols of the Gilded Age and has strong French Renaissance architectural features.

The main house of Biltmore Manor is 4 stories high, with a marble spiral staircase leading to the top floor. It uses 11 million bricks, has 65 fireplaces, 43 bathrooms, 34 bedrooms, 3 kitchens, and a large There are a total of 250 rooms, large and small. In addition to having the largest number of rooms, it was also the first private residence in the United States to have an indoor heated swimming pool, indoor bowling, an elevator, and a bathtub.

Guests visiting the manor can stay in 32 guest rooms. The house has a billiards room, gardens and greenhouses, a gym, a bowling alley and a swimming pool. Central heating, refrigeration, lights, appliances, hot water supply, etc., all were the most luxurious in the early 20th century.

To this day, the estate is still owned by the Vanderbilt family, but it is now open as a tourist attraction, allowing people to appreciate the beauty of the estate up close. Nowadays, new hotels and shops have been added to the manor, all of which are designed and built in the style of the main building.

The world’s top winery: Chateau Lafite

The history of Chateau Lafite can be traced back to 1234 AD. In France in the 13th century, monasteries were spread across villages and towns. The Verdeille Abbey located in the north of Pauillac village is where Chateau Lafite is today.

Chateau Lafite has been the property of medieval lords since the 14th century. In the dialect of Gascon (the Pyrenees region in southwestern France, formerly known as Gascony Province), "la hite" means "little hill", and "Lafite" is named after it.

However, the real scale of Chateau Lafite began with the arrival of the Segur family in the 17th century. It is precisely because of their careful management that Chateau Lafite has developed into the great grape plantation it is today. In 1675, Chateau Lafite was purchased by Duke Ségur, who was the number one figure in the world’s wine industry at that time. He was the first person to establish a Lafite vineyard.