What are the common problems in photography?

The first thing to consider is the subject-what it is and why it should be filmed. Successful photos all have points of interest: the key elements around the whole picture. A point of interest may be something that attracts your attention at first sight. You need it to grab the audience's attention.

2. Not close enough

A well-composed photo will show the theme clearly. How could you do that? One of the best ways is to fill the pictures with themes. This can exclude all unnecessary elements from the screen. One of the common mistakes is that the subject in the photo is too small or inconspicuous to confuse the audience. Usually just a few steps closer, or a closer focus, can greatly improve the photo.

3. The wrong focus

The clear part of the picture should be the position of the point of interest, so you need to be extra careful when focusing. If the center of gravity shifts, the unimportant parts in the picture become the clearest, and the attention of the audience will also shift.

Most portable cameras and all SLR cameras are focused by half-pressing the shutter. You should master the method of locking the focus first and then translating the camera to change the composition. This will make your photos more creative.

Step 4 center the theme on the screen

The subject in the center of the picture will make the photo look dull. You should try to get it off center more often. If you are not sure about the position of the subject, you might as well practice from the most traditional three-point rule-imagine that there are three bisectors in the horizontal and vertical directions of the picture, and the focus of the bisector is the composition position.

For example, when you take a portrait, you usually put your eyes on three o'clock; When shooting scenery, you can let the boat in the lake be at the third point; Or let the horizon be at or near any horizontal bisector.

5. Introduce elements that conflict with the theme.

Avoid elements on the screen that conflict with the theme. Check the space around the subject and background to make sure there are no strong colors or patterns. What you don't shoot is as important as what you shoot.

Do you really want a clear line through the beautiful buildings in the city? It's okay if you do it on purpose, and it's not good if you don't notice it. Take a quick look at the whole picture before pressing the shutter to see if there are any extra elements.

6. Don't consider the direction of light.

The direction of the light source, how it illuminates the object, whether it is natural light or artificial light, these factors can make or break a photo. This is why observing light is the basis of shooting. If you can realize that the light is in the wrong position-for example, the surface of the subject is in shadow, or the shadow of the hat is projected on the face, you can avoid this mistake.