Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Brief introduction of Hou Fangyu.

Brief introduction of Hou Fangyu.

1, Hou Fangyu was an essayist in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.

2. Hou Fangyu (1665438+April 2008-65438+June 20655), a native of Guidefu (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) in the Ming Dynasty, was an essayist in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, one of the three great prose writers, one of the "four-style" in the late Ming Dynasty, and the leader of Fu Society.

3. Hou Fangyu is the son of Hou Xun, a senior minister of the Ming Dynasty. His grandfather and parents were both Lindong party member, who were both deposed for opposing eunuch autocracy. After the demise of the Ming Dynasty, Hou Fangyu lived in Jiangnan. After the Ming Dynasty, he took part in the imperial examination and was ridiculed by people at that time: "The two dynasties should raise Hou Gongzi and forbear to call Li Xiang a peach blossom." Regret this move in my later years. A few words in the Draft of Qing History were quoted on the Internet, saying that Hou Fangyu offered a plan to Zhang Cunren, governor of Lu Yu, Zhili, the Qing army, to suppress the Yuyuan Army uprising. However, this is not the case. In the spring of the seventh year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, Hou Fangyu had to talk about "suppressing three provinces" in general because of Zhang Cunren's visit to his father. Zhang Cunren flooded the Yuyuan Army in the eighth year of Shunzhi. At the age of 35, he recalled the frustrations he encountered, and he regretted nothing but poetry. He also took part in the eight-year rural examination of Shunzhi against his will, thinking that he lost his integrity in the Ming Dynasty, so he renamed his study "Zhuang Regret Hall" to show his regret in his prime. Here, he completed two collections of his own, "Collected Works of Zhuang Regret Hall" 10 and "Poems of Siyitang" 6 volumes.

4. In the 11th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1655 65438+1October 30th), on December 13th, 37-year-old Hou Fangyu died because of the ruin of his country, with no hope of regaining his sight.

5. Hou Fangyu, Mao Xiang, Chen Zhenhui and Fang Yizhi, collectively known as the "Four Childes" in the late Ming Dynasty, have a masterpiece "Li Jichuan". The Peach Blossom Fan by Kong, a writer in the early Qing Dynasty, describes the love story with Li, a famous woman in Qinhuai, and reflects the historical background of the demise and revival of the Ming Dynasty.