What are the characteristics of mountain climbing? 2 1

Mountaineering is carried out in a unique natural environment, where there is no formal venue and no entertaining audience; It is one of the characteristics that athletes must have to carry out long-term activities in complex and difficult areas and situations such as plateau hypoxia, violent storms, steep rock walls, snow slopes and ice walls, criss-crossing light and dark cracks.

In the unique natural environment, mountaineers use a variety of equipment and equipment. For example, a mountaineering activity often needs to carry all kinds of mountaineering equipment, food, fuel, medical supplies, daily necessities, photography, communication and other equipment, which is the second feature.

Because mountaineering activities are carried out in a unique natural environment, subjective and objective dangers always exist, such as; Various subjective and objective factors such as steep slopes, mountain torrents, rolling stones, ice avalanche, avalanches, light and dark cracks, violent storms, solar radiation, severe hypoxia, improper command, poor planning, incomplete organization, poor technology and ideological paralysis threaten the safety of athletes from time to time, which is the third feature.

Every mountaineering activity, athletes bear a considerable amount of exercise.

For example: (1) Heavy load weight: Take Mount Qomolangma in China in 1975 as an example: Height: 7000m, 7600m, 8200m, 8500m, 8550m; Load per person: 20kg, 14kg, 12kg, 8kg.

(2) The required time is long: the marching time with load in one day is generally 6-8 hours, and sometimes it has to be extended to about 10 hour; Another mountaineering activity also took a long time.