Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to shoot moving objects? Skills of shooting high-speed moving objects.

How to shoot moving objects? Skills of shooting high-speed moving objects.

How to shoot moving objects? Skills of shooting high-speed moving objects. There are two ways:

1. Follow the shooting.

Follow-up shooting is that the camera lens follows the moving object, moving in the same direction at the same angular velocity, and pressing the shutter at the same speed in the process of following the moving object. In the photos taken by the following method, the moving objects are clear, while the static background is blurred due to the rotation of the camera, thus achieving the effect of highlighting the subject. Subsequent photography is often used in sports photography and wildlife photography.

To shoot a moving object in the following ways, first, the shutter speed should be appropriate. Generally speaking, when the shutter speed exceeds1125 seconds, the background is easy to be clear and the "moving" effect is lost; Shooting at a speed below 1/30 seconds can produce motion, but the camera is not easy to hold steady and often blurs the subject, leading to shooting failure. Therefore, the shutter speed following the shooting should be 1/30 seconds to1125 seconds. When shooting a moving object with the following method, the moving speed of the moving object should be fast enough, otherwise the camera shake will be too slow to produce motion.

When following shooting, it is best for the moving object to move horizontally in front of the camera, which can make the camera shake the most, the following process the longest, and it is easiest to obtain a strong following effect. There is both background and foreground in the picture, which can make the real dynamic body walk through the virtual background and foreground and produce a strong sense of movement. The background should be light and dark mixed or colorful, which is beneficial to the rich linear blur in the picture. In addition, in order to help highlight the main body, the tone of the background should be in sharp contrast with the main body. It is better to shoot with side light and side backlight, which can make the outline of the moving body clear and distinct.

When shooting in motion, pay special attention to stand firm. You can use a semi-squat posture. When rotating the camera, be sure to hold your breath at a steady speed. When holding a camera, you can use the rotation of your waist to complete the shaking process. When using a tripod, you can move the tripod handle by swinging your body, because the swinging of your body is more stable than the swinging of your wrist. In the process of following, you must press the shutter, and you can't stop and press the shutter habitually, which is equivalent to not turning.

Generally speaking, it can be simply summarized according to the principle of shooting, that is, choosing a slow shutter115-1125 (1125 is enough to cope with the competition of F 1

In fact, the principle of shooting can be summarized in one sentence, that is, choose a slow shutter115-1125 (1125 is enough to cope with the competition of F 1).

There are many shooting methods for shooting moving objects, but the following shooting method is the most widely used and the most difficult. When and after the shutter is pressed, the camera should always move at the same speed as the moving object. Because the camera moves in the opposite direction to the background with the moving object, there are many flowing lines in the photo. The slower the shutter speed, the more obvious the flowing lines are. The moving object in the photo is basically the same as the moving direction and speed of the camera, so a clear image is formed. The picture of the whole photo gives a strong dynamic effect.

Second, follow the shooting:

Move the camera smoothly along the moving direction of the target to keep the position of the target in the viewfinder unchanged, and press the decisive door while moving. This method can be used to photograph sprinters, riders and drivers in sports. Its effect is that the athletes' images are clear and the background is blurred. The advantage is that the messy background can be avoided from destroying the picture, and the blurred background can set off the quickness of the action. The shutter speed of the following methods is usually115-1/60s. If you are not sure, you can take several photos with different shutter speeds for the same target to choose from.

Tracking shooting has the following ways:

1. The moving speed of the camera must always be consistent with the moving body and moving speed.

2. The camera should follow the moving body on a horizontal line, and can't shake back and forth.

Press the shutter gently, neither too early nor too late. Generally speaking, it is advisable for the moving body to press the shutter between 75 degrees and 85 degrees when following in parallel.

The time to press the shutter should be the climax of the action.

5. The shutter speed depends on the moving speed of the moving object and the shooting effect you want to pursue. Generally, it should be between115 seconds and 1/60 seconds, and the fastest time should not exceed1125 seconds.

6. Make full use of the lighting effect of the scene, use side backlight and dark background, and the photos will be better.

Tips:

When shooting, special attention should be paid to safety issues due to oncoming moving objects. Choose a safe shooting spot before shooting to avoid passive body collision.

When shooting a long-distance and fast-moving object, you need to use a telescopic zoom lens. You can fix the camera on a tripod and zoom slowly during long exposure.

2. Cause relative stillness

This is mainly used to shoot commercial vehicles.

Equipment items

1. Because of the cooperation of two vehicles, wireless communication equipment is essential. Choosing Motorola's WalkTalk can avoid the license restriction of using professional radio stations, and the operation is very simple after locking the channel.

2. Then there is the flash, because it is a high-speed motion shooting, and the necessary flash fill light can ensure the shutter speed. You can connect the flash with a flash cable. This is for a flash with a flash socket, such as the one on the right. You can also use a flash with wireless flash function, such as the Canon 580EX on the left, and the ST-E2 flash is used next to it.

3. Then there is the cable release, because it is dangerous to shoot outside the car, and it is safe to use cable release.

4. Finally, the fixed parts of airplane seats and flashlights. Many friends think that photographers need hand-held equipment when shooting, but in fact, when shooting at high speed, blind shot is basically used, and the seats are fixed before driving. With the cooperation of photographers and camera truck drivers, we need portable fixed equipment.

5. In order not to damage the appearance of the camera car, the fixing frame is fixed with sucker and cushion frame.

Shoot an article

The best choice of lens is a 35mm or 50mm medium focus fixed focus lens, which can keep a safe distance and get a better shooting angle.

When shooting, adjust the position of the flash and camera as needed. The photographer contacted the driver of the car being photographed through WalkTalk, and communicated with the driver of the camera car at the same time, keeping the synchronous speed and adjusting the parking angle to achieve stable shooting.