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According to the social fashion at that time, the painter leonardo da vinci didn't draw the eyebrows of Mona Lisa, because the lady shaved off her eyebrows because of her large forehead. This adds a marble sculpture to the characters in the painting. The full text is as follows: While painting the Battle of Angalli, Leonardo da Vinci is still painting the portrait of another lady, that is, the unique and immortal Mona Lisa in the history of western art. The Mona Lisa is Napoli Fu, born in 1479. Her father was a rich aristocrat, but he went bankrupt during the French invasion in 1495. When leonardo da vinci painted her, she was already the third wife of Francesco Zogondo, a Florentine banker and tanner. 148 1 year, Mr. Zogondo married Milla, the daughter of Ruselli in Mariotto, but Jia Milla died after two years of marriage. Later, he married Thomasa vilani, and soon his relationship was broken. I married Miss Mona Lisa for the third time. When leonardo da vinci painted the Mona Lisa, the artist was over 50 years old, while Mrs Lisa's husband was only 45 years old. Zogondo is a cautious and capable man, neither too bad nor too good. He devoted himself to his position and property and soon became the leader. He regards his beautiful young wife as the most suitable decoration in his home, and of course he is very graceful to the Mona Lisa. But he knows that the beauty of Mona Lisa is not as clear as he knows the advantages of cicily's new breed of cattle or the tariff rate of coarse sheepskin. People say that she didn't marry him because of love, but obeyed her father's orders; Her first suitor died voluntarily on the battlefield. She is quiet, humble, pious, scrupulously abides by all the rules of the church, is kind to the poor, keeps a house, is loyal to her husband, and is also kind to her husband's ex-wife's daughter, De Annala, who is 0/2 years old. Leonardo da vinci dedicated his greatest talent and enthusiasm to the portrait of Madame Mona Lisa. He built a fountain in the middle of the yard of his studio. The spring water fell on the hemispherical glass and made a slight music. Around the fountain, he planted flowers that Mrs. Lisa likes. He also invited court musicians, singers, storytellers, poets and comedians to perform for the Mona Lisa. On the one hand, it is for her entertainment, so as not to make her feel boring when painting. On the other hand, he took this opportunity to observe how the emotions and thoughts caused by music, stories and interesting words were expressed on her face, so that he could calmly capture the inner feelings expressed on Mona Lisa's face. Leonardo da Vinci wrote in his "On Painting": "Draw portraits. You must have a studio with special equipment: a rectangular yard, 10 meters wide and 20 meters long, with black walls, protruding eaves covering part of it, and a awning with shading cloth that can be rolled up as needed. At dusk, or in cloudy and foggy weather, roll up the tarpaulin and pull it. The light at this time is the most beautiful. " Leonardo da Vinci's apartment in Florence has such a courtyard for painting portraits. His landlord is Mr Pedro Debra Trumatri, a noble citizen of Florence-he works in a government department, loves mathematics, is smart and respects Leonardo da Vinci. This apartment is on Matri Street. After four spring and autumn periods, the portrait of Mona Lisa was completed. The Mona Lisa in the painting is sitting in an easy chair with her hands crossed on her chest, and a barely discernible smile emerges on her face, like the moment when the smile begins and the moment when it ends. Her hands are soft, delicate and expressive, echoing her gentle, demure and beautiful facial expressions. Her eyes are colorful, sharp and affectionate. A transparent veil as thin as cicada's wings covers the Mona Lisa's head and shoulders, combing the two locks of long hair on the shawl and the small folds of the shoulder coat into a unified and smooth outline. The bare chest shows the feminine beauty of youth. Vasari once said: "Look carefully at the depression under her neck, as if you can see the pulse of blood." In terms of clothing, Leonardo da Vinci canceled all the gorgeous decorations on the screen, but described the folds of his chest and sleeves in detail. Clothing lines are natural and realistic, showing the soft and shiny texture of soft satin. According to the social fashion at that time, Leonardo da Vinci shaved off her eyebrows because of her big forehead, so he didn't draw her eyebrows. This adds a marble sculpture to the characters in the painting. Leonardo da Vinci's wonderful skills in this painting have undoubtedly reached the pinnacle. Everything in the painting is clear and accurate, plus the tiny wrinkles on the clothes and the black lace around the white chest, which is simply confusing. At the same time, Leonardo da Vinci used his unique "light and shade transfer method" on Mona Lisa's face, chest and hands. Under his favorite thin and dark light, Mona Lisa's face and hands seemed to be covered with light and shadow at dusk, showing a soft and poetic tone. In the background processing, Leonardo da Vinci used the foundation of the pillar and the stone fence to distinguish the close-up view from the distant view. He used "aerial perspective" to push his vision to infinity. Those ancient rocks, sky-blue stalactite peaks, and rivers winding among rocks all seem to be shrouded in a vague mist and then disappear into the infinite blue sea of clouds. This background pulls the Mona Lisa away from the viewer's position, thus making the characters in the painting more aesthetic. Leonardo da Vinci believed that human beings were the most sacred. The human body is the most beautiful image in nature. His many measurements have proved that the proportion between various parts of the human body is an integer ratio, so the human body presents the most harmonious beauty, which is called "sacred proportion". He said: "Whoever does not respect life is not worthy of life." "Mona Lisa" is exactly what he praised the beauty of human beings with a real female smile, called for the awakening of human nature and praised the loveliness of life. Embodies his philosophy of life. Mona Lisa's right hand is considered to be the most beautiful hand in the world art history. Although the modern photography technology with advanced science is superb, if we compare this hand with modern photography, people can still see that this hand has a sense of volume, weight and vitality. Almost completely between the middle fingers, people seem to hear the beauty of music and feel the joy of Mona Lisa at that moment. It is difficult for modern photography to record this inner charm. /kloc-Many painters at the beginning of the 0/6th century often paid attention to the correctness of characters, tight outlines, accurate lines and clear details, and as a result, their images were often lifeless. A rigid "sleeping beauty" appeared, and only Leonardo da Vinci raised the vividness to a higher level; Created many vivid images. However, since the publication of Mona Lisa, it is Mona Lisa's "mysterious smile" that people admire and argue endlessly. What is the reason for Mona Lisa's "mysterious smile"? What does her smile mean? Some people say this is a "charming smile", some people say this is an "evil smile", some people think this is an incomprehensible mysterious smile, which is an eternal mystery. In fact, the Mona Lisa's smile seen from the picture is a kind of self-confidence and optimism. And this is what happened after the long darkness of the Middle Ages. People are awakening from the pressure of Christian theology to pursue the characteristics of a new life. The Mona Lisa in the painting not only shows her Wen Ya, nobility and happiness, but also shows her joy and happiness in the new world and new life. There is no doubt and fear here, and there are no traces of the characters in the works of medieval painters who are dull, cold and full of fear of the world. Unlike the lifeless people in medieval portraits who are slaves of God, Mona Lisa is a vivid image full of youth and vitality. Leonardo da Vinci used his Mona Lisa to show people's new mental outlook in that era, revealing people's yearning, optimism and self-confidence for a new life. At the same time, he also expressed warm praise for the people who got rid of the bondage of God and their beauty. Mona Lisa's smile endowed the figure with infinite artistic conception. Both its own harmonious poetry and its profound and extensive sociological and historical implications have reached an unparalleled height. From this perspective, Mona Lisa's smile is also a swan song. In Mona Lisa's body, rational principle and lofty poetry, lofty spirit and vivid body, emotion and reason, science and art are harmoniously and perfectly unified. This is the complete image of Renaissance people. It is an outstanding example of man's all-round development in the course of human history. Mona Lisa shows the great ideological meaning of the times and amazing artistic attainments, so people have been full of enthusiasm for its eternal charm for centuries. After painting this painting, leonardo da vinci always took it with him as a treasure. It was not until his death that he was collected by King Francis I of France. Now this painting is treasured in the Louvre Museum in Paris.