Basic steps of camera shooting

The basic steps of camera shooting, everyone should know some basic operations of the camera before using it, so that you can know how to use it. Knowing the basic steps of the camera, you can take the photos you want. The following is the introduction of the basic steps of camera shooting, hoping to help everyone!

The basic steps of camera shooting are 1 1. Adjust the viewfinder definition-turn the diopter adjustment knob.

① Turn the diopter adjustment knob to the left or right to make the autofocus point in the viewfinder clear.

② If the knob is difficult to turn, please remove the eye mask.

2. Camera grip.

In order to get a clear image, keep the camera still to minimize camera shake.

① Hold the camera handle tightly with your right hand.

② Hold the lower part of the lens left and right.

③ Gently place the index finger of the right hand on the shutter button.

(4) arms and elbows gently placed in front of the body.

⑤ Stand with your feet slightly apart and maintain a stable posture.

⑥ Put the camera close to the face and take a view from the viewfinder.

3. Shutter button.

There are two levels of shutter buttons. You can press the shutter button halfway, and then you can further press the shutter button completely.

Half press

This will activate autofocus, and the exposure settings (shutter speed and aperture) of the automatic exposure system will be displayed in the viewfinder, which are used to set the shutter speed and aperture value.

4. Press it completely

The shutter will be released and the photo will be taken.

Basic Steps of Camera Shooting 2 Basic Operation Steps of Shooting

observe

View composition

concentrate

Photometric determination

shutter

observe

Angle: flat shot, back shot and down shot.

(Overhead shooting means that the camera shoots down above the subject. This angle is like looking at the distance, and the scenery from near to far can be completely spread out from bottom to top in the picture. It is beneficial to show the level, quantity and position of the scenery on the ground level, and can give people a vast and far-reaching feeling. )

Farewell: Close-up of distant panorama

View composition

Picture theme

The most common mistake a photographer makes is that the shooting point is too high and too far away from the subject, which leads to all kinds of things that have nothing to do with the shooting purpose. "A photo should have only one interesting center, and there should be no useless things on the picture. If you have doubts about whether an object contributes to the picture, you should give it up as much as possible. "

Clear theme

There are too many topics to be clear.

Composition standard

1, the relationship between the shooting theme and the environment and the contrast.

2. The value of information conveyed by photos and similar things.

3. Light and depth.

4. Prominent lines and photo frames.

golden section

"Composition" artists have made great efforts in a certain space to express the theme and aesthetic effect of their works.

Arrange and deal with the relationship and position between people and things, and form individual or local images into an artistic whole.

Four attraction points in composition.

Balanced echo

1, horizontal position: buildings, telephone poles and other objects parallel or vertical to the ground can be used as reference objects to keep the picture as balanced as possible in the viewfinder.

2, color balance: the picture should have a strong sense of hierarchy, to ensure that the main body can stand out from all backgrounds.

3. Blank: "If the painting is empty for three minutes, anger will follow."

Position balance

concentrate

First, clarity, focusing accuracy, depth of field selection, jitter.

Second, brightness.

The intensity of exposure light is multiplied by the time of light action. Determinants: aperture, shutter

The combination of equal exposure aperture f/ 1.8 and shutter speed 1/500 seconds, and the combination of aperture f/4 and shutter speed1100 seconds have the same exposure effect. They are also consistent with the exposure effect obtained by the middle aperture f/8 combined with the medium shutter speed of 1/25 seconds. This is the so-called "equal exposure".

But they have two important differences in the picture effect:

First, the size of the aperture forms different' depth of field';

(The smaller the value, the larger the aperture, the more light entering and the smaller the depth of field. )

Second, the definition of moving images is different because of the shutter speed.

Virtual focus photometry

Directionality of light

1. According to the relative position of light source, object and camera in the horizontal direction, light can be divided into three basic types: forward light, backward light and lateral light.

2. According to their longitudinal relative position, they can be divided into top light, top light, horizontal light and upward light. ...

What is the function of fairing?

Guang Shun can make people's faces receive light evenly, and reduce the sense of defects when shooting portraits. Forward lighting is a kind of light with the most flat effect, which is not conducive to the three-dimensional sense and spatial depth of the subject and lacks vitality.

What is the function of side lights?

The effect of sidelight illumination is obviously improved, and the subject can change the light and shade, showing stereoscopic impression and surface texture, which is more in line with people's normal visual habits, so it is widely used in photography.

What is the function of backlight?

Backlight can outline the shape of an object and separate it from the background. Forming bright lines on the edge of the object shape can render the atmosphere to be expressed and enrich and activate the picture.