Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to treat coccyx dislocation and matters needing attention
How to treat coccyx dislocation and matters needing attention
Hello, if the general situation is a little, most of them are fine, and the general situation is properly maintained. There are mainly local discomfort symptoms. Some serious ones need surgery. Hello, if the general situation is a little, most of them are fine. Generally speaking, proper maintenance is needed. There are mainly local discomfort symptoms. Some serious ones need surgery. X-ray diagnosis of sacrococcygeal fracture or dislocation must be based on positive clinical symptoms and X-ray signs. Because there are more opportunities for sacrococcygeal trauma, patients have more opportunities to take sacrococcygeal photos in radiology, but in fact, there are fewer opportunities to find fractures or dislocations on X-rays. We feel that sacrococcygeal fracture and dislocation are easy to be missed. It is also easy to mistake normal findings for anomalies. The following points should be noted in the diagnosis: (1) Understand the specific situation of trauma: Generally speaking, sacrococcygeal fractures are more likely to occur when you fall on the edge than when you fall on the plane, and fractures mostly occur in the lower part of the sacrum, often accompanied by severe tenderness. (2) Don't mistake normal images for fractures or dislocations: When diagnosing sacrococcygeal fractures or dislocations, we should pay attention to the characteristics of many variations in this part. For example, sacralization may occur on one or both sides of the coccyx, the shape of the sacrococcygeal region may be asymmetrical, and the curvature of the transition part of the sacrococcygeal region varies greatly among individuals. Due to the variation of the first coccyx, the sacrococcygeal curvature is large, which sometimes gives people the illusion of dislocation of the coccyx. In addition, the normal sacrum can form the illusion that the lower front edge of the sacrum is angled on the lateral radiograph, which is easy to be mistaken for a fracture. (3) Look for the fracture line carefully: The fracture line of sacrum can be well displayed. Dislocation cases are rare and easy to be missed. Generally speaking, you should take a lateral film first. If you suspect a fracture or dislocation, but you can't be sure, you should take another positive film. If necessary, oblique X-rays and tomographic photos can be taken for observation. Sacral fracture is characterized by angulation or interruption of the leading edge or trailing edge on the lateral radiograph, or through the transverse fracture line before and after sacrum. On the anterograde film, the fracture line is transverse, or the left and right cortical bones in the lower part of the sacrum.
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