How to appreciate photographic works and try to figure out their ideas?

I think it's boring to write something too theoretical here. Might as well buy a textbook to read. As I said, photography is actually telling a story, so I suggest paying attention to the content and thinking when looking at photos and shooting. Even looking at the candy, I can understand the excitement and impulse of the photographer at that time. So write down my opinion on this answer.

There are too many recommended books, and the master's collections are very expensive. I suggest reading more works on human geography and fine arts in various countries, which is very helpful to improve my knowledge and understanding of subjects.

Simply put, it is to see more. Observe the images of the masters and read their articles. Understand the photographer's mood and thoughts when shooting.

"Remember, the painter puts things into the painting, and the photographer removes things from the painting. A photo should have only one interesting center, and there should be no useless things in the picture. If you have doubts about whether an object contributes to the picture, you should give it up as much as possible. " Willie quick

On the contrary, a painter can choose not to draw useless information by adding what he sees, understands, imagines and thinks from a piece of white cloth. Photographers explore ideas and beauty in the real world by observing existing things. The content of the picture is not random. He needs to do subtraction to remove the interference factors. The process of recording is to convey the photographer's own ideas. Of course, with the development of later technology, digital images allow photographers to create works more freely to express their thoughts. But at this time, the boundary between photography and digital art began to blur, and the distinction between the two did not show up here, but it really did.

The four basic elements of photography art appreciation are: basic modeling factors, technical skills, artistic expression techniques and theme ideas. Any photographic work can be analyzed from the above four angles, but beauty cannot be completely described by words or characters. Sometimes you may know nothing, but this photo touched you and touched your heart. It's beauty. This is a good photo for you.

The four elements mentioned above are not important to each other. A photographic work, even if only one is excellent and the other three are poor, can leave a deep impression on people. For example, documentary news photography and landscape photography, it is likely that the theme and story of the former are much higher than the latter, while the beauty of light and shadow and technical skills of the latter are much higher than the former.