Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the tourist areas in Shaanxi?
What are the tourist areas in Shaanxi?
(1) Xi'an Ancient Capital Tourist Area Xi'an is a famous historical and cultural city in China. Together with Beijing, Nanjing, Luoyang, Kaifeng and Hangzhou, it is the six ancient capitals in my country. From the 11th century BC to the early 10th century AD, more than 13 dynasties such as Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang established their capitals here. It is the oldest and longest-established capital among the six ancient capitals. Today, there are rich cultural relics, a collection of cultural relics and historic sites, and the charm of the imperial capital still exists. Walking around the tourist area of ??the ancient capital is like walking into a historical museum spanning thousands of years. Here visitors can see: Fengjing, Haojing, Afang Palace, Chang'an City of the Han Dynasty, Weiyang Palace, Daming Palace of the Tang Dynasty and other ruins of the four ancient capitals of the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties. The antique residential courtyards complement the high-rise buildings; Elegant and tranquil back alleys coexisting with broad streets; majestic and magnificent ancient towers towering into the clouds; solemn and famous ancient temples shaded by pines and cypresses; and the Banpo ruins of the complete village of the original matrilineal clan commune that created the Yangshao culture of mankind. ; Forest of Steles, a collection of the essence of ancient Chinese steles built since the Song Dynasty; Bell and Drum Towers used to tell time in the Ming Dynasty; the majestic Xi'an City Wall in the Ming Dynasty; China's most modern large-scale national museum, the Shaanxi History Museum; Xingqing Palace Park, Revolutionary Park , Qujiangchi ruins and many other scenic spots constitute Xi'an's ancient capital tourist area and its tourism features that focus on cultural monuments. 〔2) Lishan Scenic and Historic Area is a national-level scenic spot located in Lintong County, 30 kilometers east of Xi'an City. It consists of Lishan Mountain, Huaqing Pool, Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang, Qin Bing Toilet Museum Pit No. 1, 2 and 3, and Qin Mausoleum Underground Palace Simulation Hall. , Lintong Museum, Hongmen Banquet Site and other tourist spots. The Qin Shihuang soldiers' toilet in the tourist area was made in the Qin Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago. It is famous at home and abroad for its tall size, fine production, different expressions, lifelike appearance, age, and majesty. Known as the eighth wonder of the world. Since its development in 1978, it has received more than 100 heads of state and more than 3 million foreign tourists. It has become one of China's top ten scenic spots and is listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO. In addition, cultural relics and archaeological tourism, hot spring recuperation tourism and leisure vacation tourism are also carried out in the tourist area. (3) Chang'an Ancient Temple Tourist Area is located in Chang'an County, Xi'an, and is famous for its numerous famous temples and ancient temples. Among the eight major sects of Buddhism, the founders and development places of the four major sects, Dharma, Pure Land, Vinaya, and Huayan, are all in Chang'an. There are more than 40 Buddhist temples in the area, the famous ones include the Xingjiao Temple where Xuanzang’s tomb was located in Tang Dynasty, the Xiangji Temple where the Pure Land Sect of Chinese Buddhism was born, the Daxing Zen Temple where the Tantra of Chinese Buddhism was born, and the Qinglong Temple which has great influence on Japanese Buddhism. The tourist area meanders to the west, and the scenery is beautiful due to the scenery. (4) Huashan Tourist Area Xiyue Huashan is a national scenic spot located in the south of Huayin City, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an. It borders the Yellow River to the north and the Qinling Mountains to the south. It has abrupt and majestic peaks and is famous all over the world for being "dangerous, strange, steep, unique and secluded". The famous scenic spots in the tourist area include Yuquanyuan, Qingkeping, Huixinshi, Qianchi Building, Baichi Gorge, Laojun Furrow, Changkong Plank Road and East, West, South and North Peaks. Watching the sunrise at Dongfeng Peak has become a favorite sightseeing activity among tourists. In 1994, the newly built Huangnanyu Road was completed and opened to traffic, and the Huashan Cableway will be put into operation at the end of 1995. Huashan Xiyue Temple is a national key cultural relic protection unit with a large scale and a large number of cultural relics. It is currently being restored and open to the public for Chinese and foreign tourists to visit. (5) Xianyang Imperial Tombs Tourist Area Xianyang is an ancient historical and cultural city. It is located on a plateau spanning more than 100 kilometers from east to west in Weibei, 10 kilometers north of the city. There are 27 emperors' mausoleums and 256 accompanying tombs, including the Changling Tomb of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, the Maoling Tomb of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Yangling Tomb of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, the Zhaoling Tomb of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, the Qianling Tomb of Emperor Gaozong Li Zhi of the Tang Dynasty, and the Qianling Tomb of Empress Wu Zetian. As far as the eye can see, there are numerous tombs, arranged in a row, forming an extremely spectacular group of tombs. Maoling, Zhaoling, Qianling and the excavated tomb of Princess Yongtai of the Tang Dynasty, the tomb of Prince Zhanghuai, and the large tomb of Yide are all open to the public. The Hanyang Mausoleum, which contains a large number of military mercenaries of the Han Dynasty, is being excavated and restored, and will be protected in the museum. and open to the public. The local government is planning to build the Wuling tourist attraction in Xianyang. In addition, the tourist area is also famous for its medicine and health care. The series of health care products represented by the so-called miracle doctor, miracle pulse, magic knife, magic needle and 505 magic power vitality bag have unique effects and are very popular among tourists at home and abroad. Many friends from home and abroad come here to seek medical advice and tourism. (6) Baoji Famen Temple Tourist Area is located to the east of Baoji City, along the "one" line of the north line of Xibao Highway, with concentrated scenic spots and convenient transportation. The main attractions in the area include the Beishouling ruins that reflect the Neolithic culture, the large-scale pre-Qin Yongcheng ruins, the Jiucheng Palace ruins, the summer palace of the Sui and Tang emperors, the Fengxiang East Lake, the scenic garden of Youfu, Qishan Zhougong Temple, Diaoyutai in Baoji County, etc. . In particular, Fufeng Famen Temple, known as the "ancestor of pagoda temples in Guanzhong", was first built in the Eastern Han Dynasty and later became a royal temple in the Tang Dynasty. It is world-famous for its collection of Sakyamuni's real phalange relics and a large number of precious cultural relics. In 1985, after cleaning up the pagoda base and unexpectedly discovering the underground palace and the relics of the real body, the temple tower was rebuilt, the temple was renovated, the Famen Temple Treasure Pavilion was built according to the style of the Famen Temple tower in the Tang Dynasty, and the underground palace was restored and preserved. Famen Temple has now become the Western Front tourist hotspots. (7) Yan'an Three Yellows and One Saint Tourist Area The three yellows in the tourist area refer to the Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River, the Yellow Emperor's Mausoleum, and the loess customs, and the One Saint refers to the Yan'an Revolutionary Holy Land.
The Yellow River is a symbol of the Chinese nation. The Hukou Falls of the Yellow River can reflect the majesty of the Yellow River. The Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of China. The Yellow River and the Yellow Emperor's Mausoleum have attracted many compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas Chinese living around the world. Revolutionary holy sites in Yan'an include Zaoyuan, the former site of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Wangjiaping, the former site of the Central Military Commission, the "Yan'an Revolution Memorial Hall", and the "Liberation Daily" in Baota Mountain. They are tourist areas for receiving revolutionary traditional education. (8) Yulin Saishang Scenic Tourist Area Yulin is located in the transition zone between the southern edge of the Mu Us Desert and the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, and the scenery on the Saishang is unique. It is centered on Yulin, a famous historical and cultural city and an important town in northern Saibei. The main tourist attractions include the ancient Great Wall of the Qin, Sui and Ming dynasties, Beitai, a border fortress built in the Ming Dynasty, the Daxia Tongwancheng ruins in Jingbian County, Li Zicheng's palace in Mizhi County, Fusu Temple, Mengtian Tomb and other cultural relics and historic sites in Suide County. , landscapes such as Hongshixia, Hongjiannao, Baiyun Mountain in Jiaxian County and Erlang Mountain in Shenmu County. There is also the Sand Botanical Garden, a test site that reflects the efforts of the Yulin Desert Control Institute to control the Mu Us Desert and green the ravines of the Loess Plateau. It has attracted many tourists and Chinese and foreign scientific workers for inspection and sightseeing.
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