Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction of Yixing Cave, a tourist attraction cave village in Yixing City

Introduction of Yixing Cave, a tourist attraction cave village in Yixing City

We are from Yixing, and we want to go out for three days, hoping to have a place with good scenery and places to play.

Yixing is famous for Shanjuan Cave, Zhanggong Cave Cave and Guling Cave. In addition, Yixing purple pottery is a specialty of Yixing.

Shanjuan Cave, Zhanggong Cave Cave and Guling Cave in Yixing are not far from Yixing County, and there are many buses to the above three scenic spots at the bus station.

1. Shanjuan Cave is located in Luo Yan Mountain, Zhu Ling Village, about 25 kilometers southwest of Yixing City. According to legend, more than 4,000 years ago, a Mr. Shanjuan lived here in seclusion to avoid the demise of Yu Shun, hence the name.

Shanjuan Cave covers an area of about 5,000 square meters and the tour route is about 800 meters. The upper and lower layers are connected; The upper, middle and lower parts are connected with water holes and holes. Entering a cave is like entering an underground palace.

The entrance of Shanjuan Cave is in the middle cave. The Lion Elephant Stadium in the Middle East is a natural stone hall with an area of 1000 square meters. Stalactite bamboo shoots as high as 7 meters stand upright at the mouth of the cave, which is a famous column peak. It is composed of little by little stone emulsion, which grows every 30 to 50 years 1 cm. It has been formed for more than 30 thousand years. The stone hall can accommodate thousands of tourists, and it is tall and spacious, covered with various lifelike stalactites. On both sides of the stone hall stand a pair of huge stones shaped like green lions and white elephants, which are lifelike and lifelike.

The hole above is bigger than the hole in the middle, 70 meters long, 30 meters wide and 30 meters high. The cave is shaped like a snail's shell. It is foggy all year round, warm in winter and cool in summer, and the temperature keeps 23 degrees Celsius all year round, so it is also called a warm cave. On the ring wall, there are lotus reflections formed by strange stones, cold plums, sheep, horses and pandas, which are lifelike. Waterfalls and waterfalls trickle between cracks, forming a pool underground, and the stone emulsion at the top is reflected in the pool, which is strange and natural. Spiral down the stone steps, you have to pass through four stone gates: Wind and Thunder, Waves, Golden Drum and Wanma. At this time, you can feel the choppy artistic conception in the distance, the wind and thunder are hidden, the golden drums are ringing, and Ma Benteng is everywhere. Here, stone milk drops into more fantastic scenes, such as green grapes, orange bergamot, white lotus root, white crane, Tian Tong Songshi, plum blossom screen and so on, all of which are beautiful.

The wonders with good volume are mainly underground caves and water caves. The tunnel is about180m long,18m wide and 22m high. There is a cliff more than 6 meters high outside the cave. After the heavy rain, the waterfall water washed down from the bottom of the cliff, so it is also called "water curtain cave". The water tunnel connected with the back tunnel is an extremely old underground river. It is about 120m long, with a water depth of 4.5m and the widest river surface of 6m. It can be used for boating all year round. Tourists can take a boat tour here. A canoe, swaying in the meantime, moves forward in this dark cave, sometimes with its head sideways, and occasionally a few drops of cold "fairy water" on the top of the cliff drop on the neck of tourists. Cause a scream, a laugh. "The boat is swimming in the water, and the paddle is rowing on the hole." The lights on both sides of the strait are flashing and bizarre, as if wandering in the mythical Crystal Palace. About 20 minutes later, I saw four vigorous characters on the cliff, which were inscribed for Tao Hongjing, a calligrapher of the Liang Dynasty. When I landed here, I saw that the stone carvings on the four walls were poems and songs praised by ancient and modern tourists.

Out of the Shanjuan Cave, I went to Zhu Ling Village. According to legend, Zhu Yingtai, a woman from the Jin Dynasty, disguised herself as a man to study here. There are six Chinese characters of Tang Dynasty stone tablets here, but there are three Chinese characters of Bixian Temple, and the handwriting is simple. Nearby are "Zhu Yingtai Qin Bamboo Slips Tomb, Wu Zili Dashi" and "National Mountain Monument" in the Three Kingdoms period.

Zhanggong Cave, also known as Gengsang Cave, is a famous limestone cave and one of the "three wonders" in Yixing. It is located at the foot of Fengmeng Mountain, about 22 kilometers southwest of Yixing City, and more than 60 kilometers northeast of Wuxi City. There are 72 caves in the cave, and the temperature of each cave is different, so it is known as "the wonder of the sea". According to legend, Zhang Daoling practiced here in the Han Dynasty, and Zhang lived here in seclusion in the Tang Dynasty, so he was called Zhanggong Cave.

The cave covers an area of about 3,200 square meters, and the traveling distance exceeds 1000 meters. Looking from the bottom of the cave, it is the "Haiwu Stadium", with strange stones, stone milk, stone pillars, stone curtains and stone flowers. Climbing up the stairs is the smoky Neptune Hall, also known as the canopy field, which is the essence of the cave. There are tunnel holes, Qiaoqi holes, chessboard holes and first-line dawn holes around.

Zhanggong Cave has holes, and there are holes in the holes. Big holes cover small holes, one by one. Caves are different. Caves are strange. Starting from the Neptune Hall, you can go up through the "ladder" and "overpass" and get out of the "Tiandong", which is the top of the Great Mengfeng Mountain. There is an inscription by Yang in Yuan Dynasty on the rock wall. There is a "lake pavilion" at the top of the cave, overlooking the sails of Taihu Lake. The next hole looks like a building, named Wuhai Dachang. Tiandong is called Chaotian Cave, with the roof of Neptune Hall as the center and the top of the cave facing the sky. Zhanggong Cave enjoys the reputation of being the first historic site in the south of the Yangtze River because of its beautiful scenery.

3. Guling Cave is located at the southern foot of Shi Niu, about 30 kilometers southwest of Yixing, only 6 kilometers away from Zhanggong Cave.

Guling Cave is a huge limestone cave. The whole cave covers an area of more than 8300 square meters, with a total length of 1, more than 200 meters. The interior is an irregular semicircle of 1.80 degrees, with the highest point of 9 meters and the lowest point of minus 6 meters. Known as "there are mountains in the cave and colorful". It has the reputation of "ancient spirit and abundant land".

The entrance of Guling Cave is hidden in the depths of bamboo forest, and the tunnel into the cave is steep, tortuous and quiet, and the deeper it is, the bigger it is. There are six stone chambers in the whole cave. The third stone hall is at the bottom of the largest and lowest cave. There are seven blessed roads connected below, and five Tianhe rivers meet on the ground, just like "a hundred rivers enter the sea". In the temple, the boulder is upside down, and there is a clear spring under the wall, which is called "Tianfu Lingquan". The fourth stone hall is the essence of the whole cave. At the bottom of the deep valley is a large stone curtain with a height of17m, a width of more than 5m and a thickness of more than 2m. As white as snow, it falls like a waterfall and is magnificent. Deep in the top of Dashi Waterfall, there is a big stone drum, which can be heard hundreds of meters away.

This cave was discovered earlier, and the rock wall in the cave still preserves the poetry and ink of three generations of tourists in Song, Ming and Qing dynasties. Guling Cave, which disappeared for more than 0/00 years, was rediscovered in the early 1980s. Today, Guling Cave, Shanjuan Cave and Zhanggong Cave are also called "Yixing Three Musts".

Guling Cave is located at the southern foot of Shi Niu in the southwest of Yixing County, within the territory of Yangxian Tea Farm, 30 kilometers away from the county seat. Lu Guimeng, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, discovered Guling Cave while picking tea in Yixing. He hired someone to dig, but he gave up because the project was arduous. There is a poem written by predecessors, "The tiger takes a step back, and there is a trap at the bottom of the stone; Mr. Gui Meng's ambition has not been paid, and the Tang and Song Dynasties have not yet worn their hearts. " In other words, since the Tang Dynasty, people have visited Guling Cave one after another, and there are many ancient inscriptions on the stone wall of this cave. Among them, there is a poem entitled "Lingxian County in March of Daguan Dinghai Year", which reads: "The four immortals are all in the world, and this mountain has been seen in the world. Guling is a real fairy cave, which has been passed down from ancient times to today. " There is also the inscription "Xianchun was born in Yuezhou and Lixiang at the end of March": "Never had a dawn, never had a faint, and it is rare to meet a fairy; Sixty-six is never thirty-six, and Cao Xi is mixed. " Other inscriptions include Yongle, Wanli, Daoguang and Xianfeng in the Ming Dynasty. It is said that in the Qing Dynasty, the government was afraid that the Taiping Army would enter Guling Cave, so it closed the cave door and has been isolated from the world for more than 100 years. Personnel inspection began in 1979, and after two years of development and consolidation, it was officially opened to the public in 1987.

Guling Cave covers an area of 24 13 square meters with a total length of 347 meters. Its interior is an irregular semicircle of 65,438+080 degrees. The entrance is hidden in the depths of lush bamboo forests and divided into six stone chambers with more than 30 landscapes. Entering the cave is the "overpass", and the stone cliff is steep and confusing. There is a diamond-shaped ivory stone on the dome, which is dazzling and is called "Tianfu Yu Ling". There are many small holes in the first stone chamber. There is a hole in the hole, and there is a stone crack at the end of it, which is only 40 cm, commonly known as the "crab hole". The second stone hall is small and exquisite, and the dome is engraved with the ancients. There are distinct layers of milk in the hall, such as flowing water and waves, such as snow-capped mountains and flying clouds, as well as landscapes such as "forever Ganoderma lucidum" and "peacock stone spring". The third stone hall is the largest, the caves and valleys at the bottom are connected by seven passages, and there are five rivers on the floor, such as rivers flowing into the sea. The boulder in the hall is upside down. If the wall is going to fall, the mountain peak will also fall. There is a pool of clear water under the stone wall, called "Tianfu Lingquan". In the fourth stone hall, there is a karst waterfall in the deep valley, which flows down from the dome, such as Changhong, which has a great artistic conception of "flying down three thousands of feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days". The fifth stone hall, like a crystal palace, is like a pile of stones covered with all kinds of stalagmites. As you can imagine, there are avalokitesvara, Maitreya Buddha, the emperor, and the longevity star, just like a thousand buddhas. At the foot of the mountain are all milky white stones piled up by mudslides, like stars in the night sky. The sixth hall is a colorful abode of fairies and immortals, with a dome as high as the sky and ivory stones hanging high, surrounded by various figures, such as birds, animals, flowers, bamboo and vines. Guling Cave, you can enjoy the corner of Taihu Lake in the middle of the mountain, with bamboo sea, tea garden and green fields.

What are the tourist attractions in Yixing?

The tourist attractions in Yixing are as follows:

Shanjuan scenic spot

Shanjuan Cave, together with Hans Cave in Belgium and Lyon Cave in France, is also known as the three wonders of the world, and it is also a famous tourist attraction and patriotic education base in China.

Yixing Zhuhai

The scenic spot is located in Yixing city on the west bank of Taihu Lake. Yixing is rich in bamboo, which has been called "the ocean of bamboo" since ancient times.

Longbeishan forest park

Longbeishan Forest Park is located in the south of Yixing, covering an area of 550 hectares.

Yiyuan garden

Yiyuan Garden is a modern Jiangnan garden with a small bridge and flowing water as the keynote and a classical form. It is an important part of Tuanjing Scenic Area. It was established in early 2003 and completed in June 2004.

Yunutan

Yuniutan is located on Lianhua Mountain in Hujiao Town, 23km southwest of Yixing City, with a scenic area of 16 hectare and a journey of about 2000m.

How much is a ticket for Yixing Shanjuan Cave?

Tickets: scenic spot coupon: 120 yuan.

Everyone's impression:

The landscape in the cave is beautiful, lamenting the wonders of nature, and the cave is very cool. The scenery is very good, Shanjuan Cave is still a very interesting place, but there are too many people. Tickets are too expensive, the cable car is a bit scary and the cable car is too short. The actor's performance was wonderful.

Walk into the good reel hole:

Shanjuandong Scenic Area is located in Luoyanshan, 5 kilometers from the exit of expressway Whale Pond in Nanjing, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province. The scenery here is beautiful, simple and natural, and the scenery is beautiful. It is famous for the three wonders of the world and the first tourist cave in China. It is famous for the legendary love story that Liang Zhu turned into a butterfly. It is famous for the Monument to Emperor Mountain and Anemone, a rare plant in dinosaur era. It is famous for the unique Tong Yuan Pavilion in the world and the first ceramic bar in China, and is called the first slide in East China. Shanjuandong Scenic Area is a national AAAA-level scenic spot, a national key scenic spot, the hometown of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, and a demonstration site of tourism culture in China. Shanjuan Cave is wonderful and colorful, divided into four caves: upper, middle, lower and water, just like a natural stone carving building, which contains legends of magical charm. Unique and gorgeous picture scroll, sailing in the dark river is a must. According to textual research, this is the earliest, richest, most relics and the best historical evidence in China. In the scenic area, you can take the sightseeing cable car, watch the national cultural relic "National Mountain Monument", worship 53 Guanyin Bodhisattvas carved by purple sand, visit the collection exhibition hall, ceramic factory and boutique exhibition hall, take the first slide down to the first ceramic bar in China, and visit the collection exhibition hall, ceramic workshop and boutique exhibition hall respectively. Tourists participate in pottery making, DIY a favorite purple sand work, fully feel the fun of pottery making and understand the unique charm of purple sand. There is also Luo Yan Villa, a hotel that can be used for meetings, leisure and holidays. Throughout the ages, famous sages, scholars and writers have left poems that have never been sung in the ages, which are really the aura of Jiangnan water town and the essence of Wuyue culture.

Type of scenic spot: nature reserve

Best season: suitable for all seasons.

Suggested playing time: 3-4 hours.

Admission: scenic spot coupon: 120 yuan includes: cave, water cave boat ride, savage valley (free to watch "savage valley Style Show"), cable car, slide way, Liangzhu Cultural Park (free to watch "Liangzhu Opera Show"), Yingtai Academy, Taoba (tourists can make small purple sand crafts to take away), Happy Park and Shanquan Temple. Old people aged 60-69 can enjoy a half-price discount for 65 yuan/person with valid certificates.

Opening hours: peak season (March ~ 65438+1October): 07:30~ 17:00 low season (1/February): 08:00~ 16:00.

Address: Luoyanshan, Zhu Ling Village, about 25km southwest of Yixing.

Yixing Mountain Juandong Scenic Area is a famous tourist attraction. What's the fun?

Yixing Mountain Juandong Scenic Area is a famous tourist attraction. What's the fun?

Yixing Mountain Juandong Scenic Area is a famous tourist attraction. There are many scenic spots, among which you can not only see various stalactites, but also visit savage valley, Liangzhu Garden, Love Post Office and other scenic spots.

1. Introduction to scenic spots

The East Scenic Area is located at the junction of Luoyanshan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Anhui provinces, 25 kilometers southwest of Yixing City, Jiangsu Province. It is a national key scenic spot, a 4A-level scenic spot, the hometown of Zhu Yingtai in Liangshan, China, and a demonstration site of tourism culture in China. Dong Juan, French Lyon Cave and Belgian Han Cave are called the three wonders of the world. The scenic spot is rich in cultural heritage, including the famous Shanjuan Bede culture, Liangzhu love culture, cave geological culture, religious culture and purple sand culture, as well as the rare plants in the dinosaur era and the national first-class cultural relic Yinlumei, which is known as the "immortal monument" and the "immortal capital of the world". The average temperature in the cave is 22℃, which is hot in summer and the sweetest in the cave.

What's the fun?

1. Cave ornamental stone. Stalactites in Shanjuan Cave are mysterious and colorful, quietly telling the wonders of nature. Shanjuan Cave is divided into three holes: upper, middle and lower. First, you can swim to the lion elephant field in the middle cave. The word "Lion Elephant Field" was inscribed by Lv Fengzi, a famous educator and scholar in China and a native of Danyang. Then you can swim to the beautiful Shandong cave. Because it is warm in winter and cool in summer all the year round, the temperature is like spring all the year round, and the temperature is kept at 22℃, and the clouds are diffuse. Therefore, there is a big landscape of lotus reflection in the cave, and there are dramatic scenes of the journey to the west and the tiger mountain. Finally, go down to the water hole and get out of the hole by boat.

2. Wang Waterfall. Out of the hole, the rushing stream is also amazing. Although there is no majestic momentum of "Three thousands of feet", it is amazing enough! This natural scene connecting heaven and earth reminds people of "water curtain cave".

3. Savage Valley. Savage valley's dress makes people feel that they have really entered the cottage. These antique stone tools and "bones" are also placed on the stone wall. Entering the hut, the "savages" are putting on their own makeup and preparing to perform on stage.

4. Liangyuan. Moving music fascinates tourists. Listening to the opera and taking a nap in a cool chair is a very pleasant thing.

5. Love the post office. There is a scent of tea in the post office in Ai Shan. A faint fragrance tells a romantic love story leisurely. Carefully select a favorite postcard, write down your mood and send it to t a, waiting for a surprise encounter. Sit down and have a cup of tea quietly and smell the new tea. I feel very happy.

6. Charm Amoy. You can feel the profound purple sand culture of Taodou in the pottery bar of Shanjuandong. The exquisite teapot makes people who know it fall in love at first sight. Exquisite patterns reveal exquisite craftsmanship. Making a teapot with your heart is your insistence on a better life.

7. Butterfly Garden. March 28th of the lunar calendar is a legendary day to celebrate Liang Zhu's transformation into a butterfly. At this time of the year, local people hold a "Butterfly Watching Festival" to commemorate it. At this time, winding caves, beautiful mountains and rivers, clear lakes, blooming flowers and flying butterflies are very lively. In the butterfly garden, there are various butterfly specimens. Under the reflection of 3D light, all butterflies seem to come alive, red, purple and blue. They flapped their wings and twisted their postures, and the tourists were dazzled by their charming colors.

What kind of caves are there in Yixing?

Li Mudong is located in Jintang Mountain in the southwest lake area of Yixing, and it is one of the largest caves in Yixing. It has long been said in folklore that it is the "fairy cave" where immortals live. Buddha Sakyamuni once lived here, so it is also called "Muny Cave". Its appearance is nothing more than a small hole that drips all the year round. The cave was really discovered on February 27th. 1983. Curious, two young people in the mountain village dived sideways into the crevices and found a large cave with a strange scenery more than 100 meters away. After testing, in the autumn of the same year, they jointly raised funds and jointly developed with Gangxia Village, which lasted for three years. May 27 1986. Muli Cave, a typical limestone cave dominated by underground rivers, has formed various cave landscapes such as stone pillars, stalagmites, stone curtains and stone flowers after a long period of dripping and dissolving. The whole tunnel covers an area of 8200 square meters, including waterway area 1.750 square meters and flow rate of 750 meters. Li Mudong, with its magnificent landscape and extraordinary spirit, is a wonderful flower among many caves in Yixing.

Now the scenic spot has been re-planned and rebuilt and renamed as "Taozu Shengjing".

Li Mudong was named after Fan Li, a doctor from the State of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period. In fact, the word Li Mu can be interpreted as admiring Fan Li, the legendary first pottery maker. Yixing is a famous hometown of purple sand in China, and purple sand is also a kind of pottery, so people named Fan Li as the ancestor of pottery making, that is, Tao Zu.