Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Jiuquan tourist attractions introduction ppt Jiuquan city tourist attractions introduction

Jiuquan tourist attractions introduction ppt Jiuquan city tourist attractions introduction

Introduction to Jiuquan City’s tourist attractionsIntroduction to Jiuquan City’s tourist attractions

1. Jiuquan, known as Suzhou in ancient times, is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Gansu Province and a Silk Road approved by the Gansu Provincial People’s Government. It is an important node city in the Gansu section of the economic belt and a provincial sub-central city. As of November 2020, it governs 1 district, 2 county-level cities, and 4 counties, with a total area of ??192,000 square kilometers. In 2019, the urban permanent population was 706,900, including more than 40 Han, Mongolian, Kazakh, and Hui nationality. According to the seventh census data, as of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Jiuquan City was 1,055,706.

2. Jiuquan is located in northwest China, northwest Gansu Province, and the western end of the Hexi Corridor. It borders Zhangye City and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to the east, Qinghai Province to the south, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to the west, and Mongolia to the north. Since ancient times, it has It is the transportation fortress leading to Xinjiang and the Western Regions, the cradle of modern aerospace, the birthplace of New China's petroleum industry and nuclear industry, and an important new energy base in the country.

3. Jiuquan was one of the four counties in Hexi in the Han Dynasty and an important town on the Silk Road. It was named because "there is a spring under the city" and "the water is like wine". Jiuquan is the hometown of Dunhuang art and has created a glorious history and culture. At the same time, due to the movement of nature and human activities, strange and magnificent natural beauty and majestic cultural landscapes have been created. It has successively won the honorary titles of China's famous cultural tourism city influencing the world and China's most internationally influential tourist destination. Jiuquan City has tourist attractions such as Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Anxi Suoyang City, Jiuquan Park, and Dunhuang Yadan National Geopark.

4. During the Republic of China, in 1912, Jiuquan abolished Suzhou, Zhili Prefecture and Anxi Zhili Prefecture, established Ansu Road, and established Daoyin. In 1927, Ansu Road was renamed Ansu Administrative District, covering 7 counties: Jiuquan, Gaotai, Jinta, Maomu, Yumen, Anxi, and Dunhuang. Yin was changed to "chief executive". In July 1935, the Ansu Administrative Region was changed into an administrative inspection area, townships and villages were abolished, and Bao and A were established. In May 1936, Gansu Province was officially divided into seven administrative inspection districts. Jiuquan was the seventh administrative inspection commissioner's office, covering seven counties: Jiuquan, Gaotai, Jinta, Dingxin, Yumen, Anxi and Dunhuang. In March 1938, the Subei Administrative Bureau (county level) was established, which was subordinate to the Office of the Seventh Administrative Inspectorate of Gansu Province. In 1949, Jiuquan was liberated and a special area for Jiuquan was established.

5. On June 18, 2002, with the approval of the State Council (Guohan [2002] No. 53), Jiuquan area and county-level Jiuquan City were abolished and prefecture-level Jiuquan City was established. Jiuquan City established Suzhou District, and the administrative area of ??the original county-level Jiuquan City was the administrative area of ??Suzhou District. Jiuquan City governs Jinta County, Anxi County, Subei Mongolian Autonomous County, Aksai Kazakh Autonomous County and the newly established Suzhou District in the original Jiuquan area. The county-level Yumen City and Dunhuang City in the original Jiuquan area were under the direct jurisdiction of the province (Jiuquan City managed them).

Top ten most interesting places in Jiuquan, introduction to Jiuquan tourist attractions

What are the fun places in Jiuquan? What are the fun places in Jiuquan? Jiuquan is located in the northwest of Gansu Province. Since ancient times, it has been a transportation fortress from the Central Plains to the Western Regions and an important town on the Silk Road. It is known as the hometown of Dunhuang art, a famous cultural tourism city in China, and the most internationally influential tourist destination in China. This article brings you a ranking of interesting attractions in Jiuquan, including an inventory of the top ten interesting places in Jiuquan, including Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring, Jiuquan Folk Museum, etc. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

1. Subei Danghe Gorge Ethnic Culture and Customs Park

The staff of the Subei County Danghe Gorge Ethnic Culture and Customs Park organized the wetland. The National Culture and Customs Park with a total investment of 110 million yuan is a customs park integrating Mongolian ethnic experience, grassland sports, wetland ecological sightseeing, etc. At present, it has become an important window for Subei County to display national culture and tourism reception. There are countless trees, exotic flowers and grasses growing in the valley. Birds are chirping deep in the dense forest, willows are brushing, the grass is velvety, and the mountains on both sides of the valley are undulating. Whenever the spring is warm and the flowers are blooming, the mountains are covered with snow. When the weather disappears, the snow is capped, and the mountains below are green and dense, reflecting into the water, against the distant mountains, blue sky and white clouds, which is intoxicating.

2. Jiuquan Scenic Spot of the Western Han Dynasty

The Jiuquan Scenic Spot of the Western Han Dynasty is located at No. 100, Gongyuan Road, Jiuquan City, Suzhou District, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province. It is a well-preserved Chinese-style garden in the Hexi Corridor. It is known as "Jiangnan beyond the Great Wall" and "Pearl of the Vast Sea". The scenic area covers an area of ??270,000 square meters, including 50,000 square meters of natural lakes. The ancient and famous trees in the area are towering and block out the sun; pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings, the Moon Cave with Golden Pearls, the Western Han Dynasty Scenic Spot, Qilian Chengbo, and Yanyun Attractions such as Deep Depths, Quyuan Dining Show, Flowers and Moon, Evening Boat with Reeds.

3. Guazhou Suoyang City Scenic Area

Formerly known as Kuyu City, Suoyang City is a national key cultural relics protection unit announced by the State Council. It is located on the Gobi Desert about 70 kilometers southeast of Guazhou County, Gansu Province. It was first built in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. It has been rebuilt and used to varying degrees in other generations. Its shape preserves the typical ancient city style of the Tang Dynasty. There is a large temple in the northeast of the city, which was built in the Yuan Dynasty. The big pagoda is 14.5 meters high, and thousands of small pagodas are neatly arranged in a line. To the east outside the city, there is the ruins of the Pagoda Temple, which is an ancestral temple for ethnic minorities to worship their ancestors. There are no buildings left now, except for a large pagoda more than 1 meter high, lined with adobe and five small pagodas. The pagodas were originally white, but now The lime peeled off and was beyond recognition.

4. Jiuquan Evergreen Garden

Jiuquan Evergreen Garden is located on Suzhou Road, Xincheng District, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, covering an area of ??2,000 acres. It was established in 1995 by Jiuquan Evergreen Flowers and Trees Company. Established with an annual investment of 65 million yuan, the park brings together more than 800 varieties of valuable domestic and foreign flowers and plants. It is the largest flower seedling breeding, domestication and cultivation base in Hexi, Gansu Province. It has the largest indoor and outdoor four-season ornamental tropical botanical garden and bonsai garden in Hexi. Changqingyuan is the only modern agricultural sightseeing tourist attraction in Jiuquan that focuses on agricultural industrialization construction, has distinctive features and complete supporting facilities. It also has a flower exhibition and sales hall, a reception room, a conference hall, a calligraphy and painting art museum and a uniquely designed grape garden. Corridors, green passages and other supporting service facilities.

5. Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring Scenic Area

Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring Scenic Area, the main attractions are Crescent Spring and Mingsha Mountain. Crescent Moon Spring is surrounded by Mingsha Mountain and is named after its shape resembling a crescent moon. Mingsha Mountain is located 5 kilometers away from the southern suburbs of Dunhuang City. It is named after the sound of the sand. Mingsha Mountain is formed by quicksand and is divided into five colors: red, yellow, green, white and black. Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring Scenic Area was designated as a national key scenic area in 1994 and won honorary titles such as "one of the five most beautiful deserts in China". On July 20, 2015, it was approved as a national AAAAA tourist attraction. In January 2016, the National Tourism Administration and the Ministry of Environmental Protection planned to identify the Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring Scenic Area in Jiuquan City, Gansu Province as a national eco-tourism demonstration area.

6. Jiuquan Park

Jiuquan Western Han Dynasty Scenic Spot, also known as Quanhu Park and Jiuquan Park, is located 2 kilometers east of Suzhou District, Jiuquan City. It is named after the Jiuquan in the park. With a history of more than 2,000 years, it is now a comprehensive park integrating classical gardens, natural lakes, cultural recreation, and fun entertainment. Jiuquan is also called "Golden Spring" because it is said that there is gold in the spring. The zoo on the west side of the park has various birds, deer, bears, monkeys, etc., as well as rare animals such as giant pandas, golden monkeys, wild camels, and oxen from Gansu for visitors to watch. The daily water output is about 30,000 cubic meters, and the spring water seeps into the small lake to the north. Walking around the edge of the spring and walking along the Qujing, there are rockeries surrounding a lake that is as clear as a mirror.

7. Aksai Kazakh Ethnic Customs Park

The folk customs park fully demonstrates the history, folk customs and folk customs of the Kazakh people. It integrates tourism, entertainment, shopping, food and accommodation. Here tourists can experience the fun of traveling. The environment of the Ethnic Customs Garden is elegant, with green trees everywhere and green flowers and herbs. The buildings highlight the characteristics of the pastoral culture, such as yurt-style buildings, which are in harmony with and complement the Qingzhen Temple near the Folk Customs Garden. The architecture of the Fengqing Garden is unique, fully demonstrating the folk customs and customs of the Kazakh people. There are an oval racecourse, a Kazakh folk museum, a large yurt and three rows of small yurts in the park.

8. Aksay Jinshan Lake Scenic Area

Jinshan Lake Water Conservancy Scenic Area is located on the southwest side of the county seat of Aksay Kazakh Autonomous County. district". Covering an area of ??400,000 square meters, it consists of three scenic spots: Jinshan Lake, Water Park, and Botanical Garden. The scenic spot is an urban river and lake type water conservancy scenic spot. The scenic area integrates leisure, entertainment, catering and tourism. The scenic area has an excellent ecological environment and rich water and plant resources. The terrain of the scenic spot is distributed in a trapezoid shape from south to north. The lake surface is rippling with blue waves throughout the scenic area. It is a green gem in Aksai County and a "natural oxygen bar" for tourists to relax and exercise. Jinshan Lake Scenic Area is located in the northwest of Zhenjiang City and Jinshan, a national scenic spot. Located close to Jinshan Temple, it is a highlight project of Zhenjiang City’s “Southern Mountains and North Waters” strategy and the construction of the northern waterfront area.

9. Dunhuang City Danghe Ecological Park

The Danghe River is located at the western end of the Hexi Corridor in my country. It originates from the Qilian Mountains and flows through Subei Mongolian Autonomous County and Dunhuang County in Gansu Province. A first-level tributary of Shule River. The Dang River nurtures the Dunhuang oasis and is the mother river of the Dunhuang people. With the rapid socio-economic development in the basin, the demand for water resources has increased, and the water resources problems in the Danghe River Basin have become increasingly prominent. The people of Dunhuang have always regarded the Dang River, the only surface river flowing through their territory, as the life river and mother river for survival and development. However, due to various reasons, the amount of incoming water has been continuously decreasing. In addition, the population has increased sharply, the irrigation area has expanded, and drinking water for humans and animals has been limited. , industrial water, and agricultural water are on the rise, and the contradiction between water supply and demand is very prominent.

10. Jinta County Yuanyang Lake Scenic Area

Yuanyang Lake Scenic Area is located in the Jiashan Canyon 12 kilometers southwest of Jinta County. Jinta Yuanyang Lake is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with beautiful scenery Pleasant, with large-scale construction, majestic momentum and unique natural conditions, it is known as the "treasure of the desert" and the "pearl on the fortress". Jinta Yuanyang Lake is the collective name of Yuanyangchi Reservoir and Jiefangcun Reservoir. On both sides of the spillway is the Jinta Yuanyang Lake Reservoir Dam. It is the first earth-rock dam reservoir built in my country using modern science and technology, and is a milestone in China's dam engineering construction. The water area of ??Jinta Yuanyang Lake is 14 square kilometers. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of "high gorge and flat lake" by taking a boat around the Jiashan Canyon.

11. Dunhuang Ancient City

Dunhuang Ancient City was the administrative center of Dunhuang County in the Han Dynasty and is located in the hinterland of the oasis in the middle and lower reaches of the Dang River. Shazhou was established in the Tang Dynasty, Shazhou Road was established in the Yuan Dynasty, and Shazhou Guard was established in the Ming Dynasty. The city sites were in the same line and have not been moved elsewhere.

According to research by researcher Li Bingcheng of the Dunhuang Institute of Northwest Normal University, Zhao Ponu may have marched two thousand miles westward from Lingju. In the sixth year of Yuanding in the Han Dynasty (11 BC), he mobilized manpower from Zhangye and Jiuquan counties to build Dunhuang City. The border fortress was built, and the Tuhe River, Fortress City and Maquankou Weir water conservancy hub outside the Dunhuang Oasis were built. Walking in it, you can find the magical feeling of traveling between regions. Dunhuang Street was built with reference to the murals of the ancient city in the central and western parts of the Mogao Grottoes. It is also the most prosperous street in the ancient city. Here you can see the purest appearance of the ancient streets of Dunhuang.

12. Jiuquan Folk Museum

Jiuquan Folk Museum is located in the Yuyuan National Water Conservancy Scenic Area 12 kilometers away from Jiujia Intercity Highway. After many years of preparation, exhibition installation, relocation and restoration There are buildings such as ancient residences from the Republic of China and the early days of the founding of New China, and a variety of modern and contemporary folk items in the collection, which vividly resurrect some folk customs and life scenes in Jiuquan rural areas, allowing the precious folk cultural resources to be fully protected and displayed, and in the inheritance , plays an important role as a carrier in protecting excellent traditional folk culture, and builds a good platform for cultural display and exchange. Jiuquan Folk Museum is located in the Yuyuan National Water Conservancy Scenic Area, 12 kilometers west of Jiuquan City. It consists of relocated and reconstructed ancient residences from the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, miniature blocks, courtyards from the 1950s and 1960s after the founding of the People's Republic of China, and ten special exhibition rooms. .

13. Guazhou Caosheng Hometown Cultural Industrial Park Scenic Area

Taking the development, evolution, inheritance and innovation of Chinese calligraphy as the background, using landscapes, gardens, palaces, sculptures and inscriptions as the carrier , focusing on Zhang Zhi’s artistic essence. It is a large-scale cultural industrial park and urban leisure ecological park that integrates functions such as commemoration, exchange, leisure, entertainment, and tourism exhibitions. It is the largest cultural industrial park in the northwest and the first in Gansu with "calligraphy gardens" as its main body. The supporting cultural industry construction projects such as Zhangzhi Culture Pedestrian Street have enhanced the cultural connotation of Caosheng Hometown Cultural Industrial Park. Beautiful ecological features, profound cultural influence, distinctive humanistic characteristics, large landscapes, large gardens, and large The design concept of tourism brings us a shocking experience of new waterscapes, new green gardens, and new culture.

14. Dunhuang Yangguan Tourist Area

Located 70 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. The Yangguan Pass here was first built during the period when Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty "organized four counties and occupied two passes". It relied on the water as a pass and surrounded the Sichuan River. It echoed the north and south of Yumen Pass. It was an important pass for the Han Dynasty to defend against the invasion of northwest nomads. On the Silk Road, the Central Plains was an important gateway to the Western Regions and Central Asia. The Tianma went out to the west and Long Yan was overjoyed; the vast and powerful expeditions to Wan and the miraculous use of troops; Xuanzang’s pilgrimage and return; Wang Wei’s invitation to drink, Weicheng’s music composition and other influential figures, Historical events are integrated and inseparable, forming a magnificent historical picture, accumulating rich cultural heritage, and creating a famous Yangguan that has been sung throughout the ages.

The scenic spots of Jiuquan

Western Han Dynasty. Jiuquan Scenic Spots

Also known as Jiuquan Park, it is located 1.9 kilometers east of Drum Tower and covers an area of ??270,000 square meters. It is the only well-preserved Chinese-style garden in the Hexi Corridor and has a history of more than 2,000 years. There are springs and lakes, mountains and rocks, and eight scenic spots: Jiuquan Scenic Spot, Moon Cave Golden Pearl, Western Han Dynasty Scenic Spot, Qilian Chengbo, Deep Smoke, Quyuan Dining Show, Flowers and Moon, and Reeds with Evening Boats. With its towering trees, pavilions and carved beams and painted buildings, it is known as the "South of the Yangtze River beyond the Great Wall" and the "Pearl of the Vast Sea". Today, it has been named an AAAA tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration. Guan

Yangguan is located in Yangguan Town, 70 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City. In 138 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Liu Che sent Zhang Qian as an envoy to the Western Regions, with the purpose of contacting the Dayue clan to fight against the Xiongnu. In 126 BC, Zhang Qian returned to Xi'an and reported in detail to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty the situation in the Western Regions and the Xiongnu. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty had the idea of ????interacting with other countries in the Western Regions, and decided to open up the Hexi Corridor, a transportation artery, and sent General Huo Qubing to attack the Xiongnu. , defeated King Xiutu and King Kunxie, and successively established Jiuquan County, Wuwei County, Zhangye County, and Dunhuang County in the Hexi area. At the same time, Yangguan and Yumenguan were built, which was historically known as "Four Counties, According to Two Passes". Zhang Qian was sent as an envoy to the Western Regions again in 2001 to establish friendly exchanges with other countries. Since then, the Silk Road has been opened. The only remaining Han Dynasty beacon standing on Dundun Mountain is a national AAAA tourist attraction. >Dafazhuang Temple

Dafazhuang Temple is located in Beiya Wutong Bay on the banks of the Tuolai River, two kilometers north of Suzhou City. It was rebuilt in 1984 and is the Dafazhuang Temple in Suzhou City, also known as Bell Tower Temple. The Youshou Temple has been one of the important temples in Hexi since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and was the largest Buddhist activity center in Suzhou City at that time. It was originally one of the eight scenic spots in Suzhou. Unfortunately, it was destroyed due to history and the temple was rebuilt according to the sect. The name of the clan is Fazhuang, and the temple is also called Fazhuang.

Guazhou Yulin Grottoes

Guazhou Yulin Grottoes, also known as Ten Thousand Buddhas Cave, are important treasures of Chinese Buddhist stone cave art. One of the caves is located on the gravel cliffs on both sides of the Yulin River Valley, 76 kilometers south of Guazhou County. There are 42 grottoes, including 31 on the east cliff and 11 on the west cliff. A clear stream flows through the cliffs. It is named after the elm trees that grow all over the river valley. It has been built and renovated in the Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Xixia, Yuan and Qing dynasties. There are more than a thousand painted sculptures and more than 1,000 square meters of murals from the Tang to the Yuan Dynasties in the cave. rice.

The Yulin Grottoes were built in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The shape of the cave, the content of the murals, the artistic style and the names of the donors all show a close connection with the chamber art of the Mogao Grottoes, and are an inseparable and important part of Dunhuang art.

Anxi Suoyang City

It is located in the south-central part of Anxi County at the western end of the Hexi Corridor. It is located on the western edge of the Changma alluvial fan, and the Shule River flowed through this place in ancient times. Suoyang City was first built in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. It was rebuilt and used to varying degrees in other dynasties. Its shape preserves the typical ancient city style of the Tang Dynasty. There is a large temple in the northeast of the city, which was built in the Yuan Dynasty. The big pagoda is 14.5 meters high, and thousands of small pagodas are neatly arranged in a line. Suoyang City was the seat of Ming'an County, Dunhuang County in the Han Dynasty, Jinchang County in the Western Jin Dynasty, Changle County in the Sui Dynasty, and Guazhou County in the Tang Dynasty. After the war, the Ming royal family retreated and was abandoned. The name of Suoyang City originated from the people of the Qing Dynasty. Because there were many delicious and sweet Suoyang trees around the city, later generations named it Suoyang City.

Dunhuang Museum

Dunhuang City Museum is located on Yangguan East Road, Dunhuang City. It is a comprehensive topography museum focusing on historical relics. The current museum site was built in 1984. The main building has three floors and a construction area of ??2,400 square meters. In the courtyard in front of the building, there is a group of large sculptures symbolizing the camel trek on the ancient Silk Road. The collection of cultural relics includes 14 categories of stone, pottery, porcelain, woodware, scriptures, Han bamboo slips, silk, pearls and jade, tiles, calligraphy and painting, rubbings, ancient coins, iron and bronze wares, totaling more than 4,800 pieces. Among them, the suicide notes unearthed from the Dunhuang Scripture Cave, the Han bamboo slips unearthed from the beacon towers of the Great Wall of the Han Dynasty, and the tomb cultural relics unearthed from more than 200 ancient tombs of the Eastern Han Dynasty and Wei and Jin Dynasties are the most distinctive.

Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

The Mogao Grottoes are located on the banks of the Daquan River at the foot of Mingsha Mountain, 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. With a length of more than 1,610 meters from north to south, the Mogao Grottoes are the largest and longest-lasting in the world. It is the longest, most complete, richest and most exquisite grotto group in artistic content. The existing caves were first built in the Sixteenth Dynasty in Beijing, and subsequently experienced continuous construction for more than 1,000 years in ten dynasties including the Northern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Xixia, and Yuan Dynasties. As of 2010, There are 492 well-preserved caves with 45,000 square meters of murals and more than 2,000 colorful sculptures.

The Sutra Cave discovered in 1900, now Cave 16, contains about 50,000 volumes of ancient precious documents and a large number of silk paintings and other works of art. The earliest ones include scriptures from the Three Kingdoms and Two Jin Dynasties, and the latest The later one is from AD 1002. More than 90% of the cultural relics unearthed from the Buddhist Scripture Cave are Buddhist scriptures, many of which are precious classics that have been lost. In 1984, the state approved the expansion of the Dunhuang Cultural Relics Research Institute into the Dunhuang Academy.

Dunhuang Yadan National Geopark

185 kilometers away from Dunhuang and 85 kilometers west of Yumenguan, there is a wind-eroded landform community, commonly known as the Devil City. As of 2010, it has been completed in China. Geopark. On a dry riverbed area that is 25 kilometers long from east to west and 1-2 kilometers wide from north to south, there are dense Yadan and numerous hills and peaks.

Mingsha Mountain

It is located seven kilometers south of Dunhuang City. In ancient times, it was called Shensha Mountain and Shajiao Mountain. The whole mountain is made of accumulated sand, about 40 kilometers long from east to west, 20 kilometers wide from north to south, and tens of meters high. The peaks are as steep as a knife blade. There is a moist sand layer under the dune. The wind blows the sand grains and vibrates, and the sound can cause the sand layer to buzz. According to historical records, when the weather is fine, even if the wind stops and the sand is quiet, the sound of silk and bamboo strings will be emitted, just like playing music, so "the clear sound of the sand ridge" is a scene in Dunhuang. This is a wonder in nature. It is famous as a "desert wonder" and is known as "one of the most beautiful scenery outside the Great Wall".

Crescent Moon Spring

Crescent Moon Spring is located at the foot of Mingsha Mountain. It was called Shajing in ancient times and medicinal spring in common people. There are many medicinal materials such as apocynum and wolfberry in the scenic area. It has been one of the "Eight Scenic Spots of Dunhuang" since the Han Dynasty. "One of them was named "Yuequan Xiaoche". Crescent Moon Spring is nearly 100 meters long from north to south and about 25 meters wide from east to west. The spring water is deep in the east and shallow in the west. The deepest point is about 5 meters. It is curved like a crescent moon, hence its name. It is also known as "the first spring in the desert".

Dunhuang Ancient City

Dunhuang Ancient City, also known as "Dunhuang Film and Television City" or "Song Dynasty Shazhou Ancient City", is located 20 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City. It was a set city built in 1987 for the Sino-Japanese co-production of the large-scale historical movie "Dunhuang". The ancient city covers an area of ??150,000 square meters, with a construction area of ??14,200 square meters. The ancient city has a unique design, with three city gates in the east, west and south. The city towers are simple and majestic. There are five streets in the city: Gaochang in the Northern Song Dynasty, present-day Turpan, Dunhuang, Shazhou, Ganzhou, Zhangye, Xingqing, Yinchuan, Bianliang and Kaifeng. According to different ethnic groups and regions, the architectural styles of the five streets are also different. The ancient city of Dunhuang is now an AAA tourist attraction.

Dunhuang Sanwei Mountain

Dunhuang Sanwei Mountain Tourist Area is located 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City. It is related to the Mogao Grottoes and Buddha, reflecting each other and forming a unique landmark on the Silk Road. A tourist attraction featuring Buddhist culture. Sanwei Mountain stretches for dozens of miles from east to west. Its main peak faces Mingsha Mountain across the Daquan River. Its "three peaks stand tall and look like they are about to fall, so it is said that they are three dangers." Sanwei Mountain is a famous mountain in Dunhuang history and the birthplace of Dunhuang civilization history.

Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center

Located in the Ejina Banner of Alxa League, deep in the Badain Jaran Desert in Inner Mongolia, 250 kilometers northeast of Jiuquan City, it is the earliest and largest satellite built in China. The launch center is also a comprehensive launch site for various types of launch vehicles and sounding meteorological rockets.

The Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center base was built in 1958. It is 1,000 meters above sea level and covers an area of ??about 2,800 square kilometers. It is located in Ejina Banner, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia. The current assembly and launch site is located at 40.965371N north latitude and east longitude. 100.283658E. Due to its desolate location, the closest city is Jiuquan City in Gansu Province to the southwest, hence its name.

Old site of Laojunmiao Oil Mine

Laojunmiao Oil Mine is located in Yumen, Gansu Province, covering an area of ??1,761 square kilometers. It was originally the oil field hosted by the Yumen Petroleum Administration Bureau and was one of the earliest oil fields developed in China. In December 1994, it was designated as the patriotic education base of Gansu Province by the Provincial Party Committee.

Scenic spots and historic sites in Jiuquan

Jiuquan City is located in the northwest of Gansu Province, between the Altyn Mountains, Qilian Mountains and Mazong Mountains at the western end of the Hexi Corridor. It is the largest city in Gansu Province. Below I have compiled the places of interest in Jiuquan, I hope it will be helpful to you!

Introduction to Jiuquan’s places of interest

Jiuquan’s places of interest 1: Jiuquan Park

Jiuquan The historical site of the Western Han Dynasty, also known as Quanhu Park and Jiuquan Park, is located 2 kilometers east of Jiuquan City. It was named after the Jiuquan in the park. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is now a collection of classical gardens, natural lakes, cultural recreation, A comprehensive park integrating fun and entertainment. Jiuquan is also called "Golden Spring" because it is said that there is gold in the spring.

According to historical records, in the second year of Yuan Shou (121 BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Huo Qubing was riding on Huo Qubing to conquer the Xiongnu in the west, and won a great victory. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty rewarded him with imperial wine, and Huo Qubing made great contributions to the whole army. He had many people. There was little wine, so he poured wine into the spring and drank with the soldiers, hence the name "Jiuquan". The spring is still there today, and the garden-style buildings and archways have been repaired and are well preserved. In the park, there are stone tablets of "Jiuquan Scenic Spots of the Western Han Dynasty" and "Jiuquan Ancient County of the Han Dynasty" from the Qing Dynasty, as well as a plaque with "Dadi Dago" handwritten by Zuo Zongtang, making it a must-visit place for tourists in Jiuquan. The Jiuquan Bell and Drum Tower stands on a high brick pier in the center of the cross street in Jiuquan City. It is a tower-shaped building with a three-story wooden structure, with carved beams and painted beams, which is antique and majestic. There are four doors under the Drum Tower leading to the southeast, northwest, and pedestrians and vehicles can pass through. The inscriptions on the door are "North to the Desert" (Badain Jaran Desert), "South to Qilian", "East to Huayue" and "West to Yiwu" (Hami), which appropriately indicate the geographical location and location of Jiuquan. transportation significance. The spring does not freeze in winter, and is cool and delicious in summer, making it suitable for drinking. The daily water output is about 30,000 cubic meters, and the spring water seeps into the small lake to the north. Walking around the edge of the spring and walking along the Qujing, there are rockeries surrounding a lake that is as clear as a mirror. A tall stone arch bridge divides the lake into two. There are scenic views such as Jiuqu Bridge and rockery on the lake. In winter, the lake freezes and becomes a good skating rink.

The zoo on the west side of the park has various birds, deer, bears, monkeys, etc., as well as rare animals such as giant pandas, golden monkeys, wild camels, and oxen from Gansu for visitors to watch.

Jiuquan’s Scenic Spots 2: Yangguan

Yangguan is the chokepoint for China’s ancient overland external communications and a must-pass pass on the southern Silk Road. It is located near Gutan, southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. The pass was built in the Western Han Dynasty, so it was named because it was located to the south of Yumen Pass. Together with Yumen Pass, it was the gateway to the Western Regions at that time.

After the Song Dynasty, due to the gradual decline of land transportation with the west, the pass was abandoned. Antique Beach is named after a large number of cultural relics from the Han Dynasty, such as copper arrowheads, ancient coins, stone mills, and pottery cups, which were exposed on the ground. "Research on the Xiguan Site" states that Gutan was Yangguan after the Han Dynasty, but according to the Qing Dynasty's "Gansu Xintong Chronicle" and "Dunhuang County Chronicle", Hongshan Pass is Yangguan.

Yangguan is named Yangguan because it is located to the south of Yumen Pass. Yangguan was first built in the Yuanding period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. It was "listed among four counties and occupied two passes" in Hexi. Yangguan was one of the two passes. As the gateway to the Western Regions and an important pass on the southern route of the Silk Road, Yangguan was a strategic location that ancient military strategists fought for. According to historical records, it was the seat of Yangguan Duwei in the Western Han Dynasty, Yangguan County was established here during the Wei and Jin Dynasties, and Shouchang County was established here in the Tang Dynasty. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, with the decline of the Silk Road, Yangguan was gradually abandoned. The old "Dunhuang County Chronicle" lists Yumen Pass and Yangguan together as the "Two Pass Relics" and lists them as one of the eight scenic spots in Dunhuang

Jiuquan's Scenic Spots 3: Dafazhuang Temple

Dafazhuang Temple is located in Su Two kilometers north of the city, there is Wutong Bay on the north cliff of the Tuolai River, covering an area of ??more than 110 acres. The temple faces north to south, leaning on the cliff and beside the water, with a panoramic view of Qilian Snow Peak. The surrounding trees are lush, the water is flowing, the scenery is beautiful, the scenery is pleasant, and the atmosphere is endless.

The original name of Dafazhuang Temple is the Life-saving Temple, and because there is an ancient bell tower in the temple

, the common name is also called the Bell Tower Temple (the original site is today's Jiuquan Middle School). The time when the temple was founded is unknown, but according to "Su Zhen Zhi" compiled during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, this temple existed in the Yuan Dynasty, and the schematic map of Jiuquan City in the Ming Dynasty is also marked. In the Qing Dynasty, "in the 18th year of Shunzhi, deputy envoy Li Yuzhan advocated the construction. In the 9th and 48th years of Kangxi's reign, more repairs were made, and the Jie Pavilion can be seen in the clouds. You can have a clear view when you climb it" ("Suzhou County Chronicles: Ancestral Temples"), which is the Ming Dynasty. Since the Qing Dynasty, it has been one of the important temples in Hexi where monks gathered to chant Sanskrit and was the largest religious activity center in Jiuquan City at that time, hence the name "Monk Temple".

There is an ancient bell hanging in the temple, weighing about 5,000 kilograms. Its sound is rich and long, mellow and resonant, and the sound of its strike can be heard for more than ten miles. According to the "County Chronicle", the sound of its bell is morning and evening, also known as "evening bell" and "evening bell". Taken together, the "Seng Temple Evening Bell" becomes one of the eight scenic spots in Suzhou.

In 1935, the "China Buddhist Association Jiugao Andun Jade Jinding Seven County Joint Branch" (formerly the "Suzhou Seven County Buddhist Federation") was established in Jiuquan Bell Tower Temple, including Jiuquan, Gaotai, Anxi , Dunhuang, Yumen, Jinta and Dingxin seven counties. In 1946, it was reorganized into the "Jiuquan Branch of the Buddhist Association of China, Gansu Province". At the same time, the contemporary famous monk Xindao Master (the originator of the Fazhuang Sect) is respectfully invited to Jiuquan to promote Buddhism and teach the precepts. This is an unprecedented event. In order to correct the situation, the name of the temple was changed to "Dafazhuang Temple".

The Bell Tower Temple building is divided into three floors, facing north and south. The four characters "Dafazhuang Temple" are written on the archway in front of the mountain gate. In the middle of the mountain gate, there is a vertical plaque hanging with blue characters on a red background and the words "Yuying Temple" written on it. Every time there is a grand gathering, "bells are rung and conchs are blown to offer offerings, and bay leaves are written in Sanskrit at dawn and dusk." spectators gather, young and old block the streets, cigarettes are swirling, and officials and common people come in an endless stream to offer incense. The bells sound clear and the Sanskrit music chants, which is Jiuquan Buddhism. A place where culture gathers.