Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Where is Danxia in China?

Where is Danxia in China?

Danxia Mountain is located in Renhua County at the junction of Hunan, Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces, 45 kilometers away from Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. It is a national key scenic spot and a national geological and geomorphological nature reserve, and is known as "China Hongshi Park".

Fiona Fang's 290-square-kilometer Hongshan Group is called Danxia Mountain because it is "as beautiful as flowers and as bright as the sun". Danxia Mountain is composed of red gravel rocks, featuring Chibi Chibi. Geologically, Danxia Mountain is named as "Danxia Landform", which makes it the naming place of similar special landforms and a typical representative of similar scenic mountains in the world.

Danxia landform belongs to red bed landform. The so-called "red bed" refers to the red rock series deposited from Mesozoic Jurassic to Cenozoic Tertiary, which is generally called "red glutenite". The world's Danxia landforms are mainly distributed in China, the western United States, Central Europe and Australia, among which China is the most widely distributed, among which Danxia Mountain has the largest area, the most typical development, the most complete types, the richest forms and the most beautiful scenery. Famous geographers in China have compared Danxia landform at home and abroad, and think that Danxia Mountain is "the best in China" and "the best in the world" in terms of scale and scenery.

Under the influence of internal and external forces, the earth's surface landform where human beings live presents colorful scenes, including flowing water landform, glacier landform, sandstorm landform, coastal landform, karst landform and Danxia landform.

A landform in the world, which is composed of red gravel and characterized by Chidan Cliff, is named after Danxia Mountain in Renhua County. It is located in Renhua County at the junction of Hunan, Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces, 45 kilometers away from Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. It is a national key scenic spot and a national geological and geomorphological nature reserve, and is known as "China Hongshi Park".

Fiona Fang's 290-square-kilometer Hongshan Group is called Danxia Mountain because it is "as beautiful as flowers and as bright as the sun". Danxia Mountain is composed of red gravel rocks, featuring Chibi Chibi. Geologically, Danxia Mountain is named as "Danxia Landform", which makes it the naming place of similar special landforms and a typical representative of similar scenic mountains in the world.

Danxia landform belongs to red bed landform. The so-called "red bed" refers to the red rock series deposited from Mesozoic Jurassic to Cenozoic Tertiary, which is generally called "red glutenite". The world's Danxia landforms are mainly distributed in China, the western United States, Central Europe and Australia, among which China is the most widely distributed, among which Danxia Mountain has the largest area, the most typical development, the most complete types, the richest forms and the most beautiful scenery. Famous geographers in China have compared Danxia landform at home and abroad, and think that Danxia Mountain is "the best in China" and "the best in the world" in terms of scale and scenery.

Under the influence of internal and external forces, the earth's surface landform where human beings live presents colorful scenes, including flowing water landform, glacier landform, sandstorm landform, coastal landform, karst landform and Danxia landform.

A kind of landform in the world, which is composed of red gravel and characterized by Chidan Cliff, is named Danxia landform because of Danxia Mountain in Renhua County. In the classification of scenic mountains, Danxia landform mountain is an important branch, and Danxia mountain is a typical representative of this kind of scenic mountains. Danxia Mountain has special scientific and aesthetic significance and is a precious natural heritage in the world.

Danxia Mountain, a scenic mountain with beautiful scenery in the world, ranks first among the four famous mountains in Guangdong and is known as the first wonder mountain in Lingnan. 1988 was approved as a national key scenic spot; 1994 was approved as a national geological and geomorphological nature reserve; At the beginning of 200 1, it passed the acceptance of national AAAA tourist area; 200 1 passed the acceptance of National Geopark at the end of the year.

Because its rocks are composed of red glutenite and characterized by Chibi, it looks like layers of Chicheng and patches of clouds. The ancients took the meaning of "color like lotus, brightness like blue sky" and called it Danxia Mountain.

Danxia Mountain is a natural scenic spot dominated by natural scenery. The beauty of Danxia is mainly a kind of natural beauty without carving, "Nuwa five-color stone, Yu Shun Millennium Mountain". According to legend, Nu Wa, the ancestor of human beings, made man from water and soil here, filled the sky with five-colored stones, and then lay down by the river and turned into stones. Shun Di climbed mountains and played music here during his southern tour, killing 36 stones. After that, the literati of all previous dynasties recited poems and chanted, thinking about the past and worrying about the present, and the monks and Taoists came one after another, and the incense flourished. Since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it has become a scenic spot and a famous religious mountain in Lingnan, and many poems, travel notes, inscriptions and cliff carvings have been left behind by literati. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, dozens of natural caves all over the mountain were opened as temples. There are more than 680 large and small stone peaks, stone walls, stone pillars and Tiansheng Bridge in Danxia Mountain Scenic Area. The peaks are like forests, dense, uneven and orderly. Regardless of the size of the rock, the seat is majestic and masculine, and the red cliff is upside down; Extremely steep, strange shape, strange workmanship; The mountains are high and the roads are narrow, and the ancient trees are lush; Elegant and quiet, spotless. Jinjiang Xiushui runs through the north and south, with Dan Mountain and clear water, bamboo trees swaying and the scenery full of tenderness. She is unconventional, unique and a treasure of nature.

Danxia landform is a landform type named after Danxia Mountain in 1930s. The formation of Danxia landform is a kind of red clastic rock deposited in inland basin. Later, the crust rose, the rocks were cut and eroded by running water, and the hillside retreated mainly in the process of collapse, and the remaining rock layers formed the Hongshan block.

The world's Danxia landforms are mainly distributed in China, the western United States, Central Europe and Australia, among which China is the most widely distributed, among which Danxia Mountain has the largest area, the most typical development, the most complete types, the richest forms and the most beautiful scenery. Famous geographers in China have compared Danxia landform at home and abroad, and think that Danxia Mountain is "the best in China" and "the best in the world" in terms of scale and scenery. Fiona Fang's 280 square kilometers of red hills with different shapes have formed a landscape with high ornamental value and become a veritable "Red Stone Park in China".

People's Republic of China (PRC)'s Literary Works of Danxia Mountain: Prose features, ancient poems and new poems published in newspapers, magazines and books by scholars and tourists from China, Hongkong, Taiwan Province Province, Singapore, the United States and other countries and regions in the past 50 years. Based on the author's personal experience of visiting Danxia Mountain, the author gives a comprehensive introduction and description of the natural landscape, human landscape, local customs and beautiful legends of Danxia Mountain, and eulogizes the Danxia scenery which combines strangeness, danger, beauty, seclusion and antiquity.

Zhao Puchu, the president of the Chinese Buddhist Association, once wrote a poem praising: "... boasting that giants are not empty, and the eternal Danxia crowned Lingnan". The famous geographer Zeng's poem: "The cliff is cut like a human neck, and the newly collapsed rock surface is graceful", which vividly depicts the famous scenic spot of Danxia Mountain (namely the peak of the Buddhist monk's hat). "Five horses return to the trough to drink the Mojiang River and sing Shao songs" brought our thoughts to ancient times, and it seems that the lingering sound of Shun Di Nanshao music still lingers in our ears.

When I climbed Danxia Mountain, my favorite was Danxia Flower.

In March of late spring, I came to the foothills of Danxia Mountain to attend the annual meeting of the Provincial Newspaper Supplement Research Association. After the meeting, the host Shaoguan Daily and the hospitable leaders of Renhua County Committee arranged a one-day tour of Danxia for the participants. I am particularly happy about this. Because of the four famous mountains in Guangdong, Xiqiao, Dinghu and Luofu Mountain, I have been there many times, but for a long time I was only interested in Danxia, the first peak in Lingnan, but this time I realized my wish to swim.

Mr. Deng from Danxia Mountain Resort has been waiting for us in front of the mountain gate for a long time. The mountain gate is actually a large red stone carving, more than 50 meters high and 100 meters wide. "China Hongshi Park". Its momentum, scale and characteristics are comparable to Yellowstone National Park.

The day's schedule is very tight: climbing mountains in the morning and boating in the afternoon. We set off from China Travel Service in Danxia, quickly arrived at Banshan Pavilion, and then climbed the main peak of Danxia. It is said that there are more than 100 scenic spots in the main peak alone, most of which are located on the upper, middle and lower floors of the main peak. On the lower floor, from Tian Tong Cave to Jinshiyan, we passed Tian Tong, Tianchang Line, Cliff Longteng, Jin Yan Waterfall and other scenic spots. On the middle floor, from Biechuan Temple to Yufeng Pavilion, you can enjoy the scenery of Biechuan Bai Fan, Jiege Chenzhong, Shuangchi Bihe, Song Jian Feng Tao and Danti Tiesuo. You can have a panoramic view of all kinds of peak forests within 10 miles of Fiona Fang when you climb the Elder Peak above and climb the Sunguan Pavilion. What a "? F rock is gorgeous and leaning against the clouds, and thousands of jade piles have no fragrance "(Song Yujing's poem). The horizontal axis is magnificent. Due to lack of time, we didn't climb the second peak, Conch and Zhu Bao, which were tied with the elders in the upper layer of the main peak. We can only feel the majestic momentum of Luoding Pagoda and the green landscape of Hongqiao through Yuntao and Linhai, but it is also refreshing enough. The boating trip in Jinjiang is quite lyrical. First, I landed to visit the scenic spots of Yangyuan Mountain. The shapes of rocks that imitate people, animals, birds and animals are amazing. Then downstream, endless spring scenery enters the fundus. Especially overlooking Dashi Mountain, Guanyin Stone is lifelike, teapot peak is natural, and sister peak is slender ... People can fully appreciate the beauty of nature.

Someone praised: Guilin's landscape is the best in the world, and Guangdong has Danxia. Some people say that Danxia combines the wonders of Huangshan and the beautiful scenery of Guilin. These are all appropriate. In my opinion, the spirit of Danxia can be summarized in four words: hero, danger, beauty and wonder. Xiong Feng refers to the precipice of Xiong Feng, which is magnificent; Danger refers to dangerous roads, caves and unique landscapes; Xiu, which means Jinjiang is beautiful and graceful; Strange, refers to strange flowers and different grasses, and ancient trees are towering. Maybe my hometown Shunde is a flower town, so I have different feelings for flowers and trees. Therefore, you Danxia, I not only appreciate its colorful and ever-changing scenery, but also appreciate those lush trees and exotic flowers and grasses. Danxia is rich in precious flowers, which I have long heard of. In February 1988, 10, Nanfang Daily once published the news of "one million Hong Kong dollars for a pot of orchids", which said that a plant grows in Danxia Mountain.