Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Poetry about Zibo

Poetry about Zibo

1. What are the ancient poems about Zibo?

"Climbing the Mountain in Nine Days"

Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Du Mu

The wild geese are first flying in the autumn shadow of Jianghan, and they are carrying pots with guests on the green vine.

It is rare in this world to smile, and you must return with your head full of chrysanthemums.

But you will be drunk to celebrate the festival, and you don’t have to come to hate the sunset.

This has been the case throughout the ages. Why should Niu Shan be alone in his clothes?

Zhoucun has been a prosperous place since ancient times.

The emperor gave it the title of "the best village in the world";

Boshan has always produced fine porcelain.

< p> Known as the pottery capital, Liuli Township.

Rich in resources, it has become a base for heavy industry;

Strengthening agriculture and solidifying the foundation, winning the title of Jiangbei Tongrain County.

The cradle of the aluminum industry, full of vitality and new features 2. Asking for acrostic poems from Zibo poets

Zibo River runs through the north and south, Boshan ceramics are exquisite and beautiful poems are written about the fox fairy, and outstanding people from all over the world return to each other. Pu Songling (1640-1715), nicknamed Liuxian, also known as Jianchen, also known as Liuquan, was known as Mr. Liaozhai in the world, and called himself Yishi. He is now a native of Pujiazhuang, Hongshan Town, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. He is Han nationality.

Born into a declining family of small and medium-sized landowners and merchants. At the age of 19, he took the boy's examination and won the first place in the county, prefecture and road, and became famous for a while.

Replenish doctoral disciples. After repeated attempts, he failed, and he did not become a Gongsheng student until he was 71 years old.

Due to the pressure of life, in addition to being a guest of Sun Hui, the magistrate of Baoying County, who was from Tongyi for several years, he mainly worked as a private school teacher at the home of Bi Jiyou in Xipu Village, Xipu Village, where he worked hard with his tongue and pen. For nearly 42 years, it was not until the age of 61 that he withdrew his account and returned home. He died of illness in the first month of 1715 at the age of 76.

Created the famous collection of classical Chinese short stories "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio". The Zihe River has been flowing since ancient times, and the cypress trees in the mountains are green all year round. The poetry and soul of the poem are unique, and everyone recites it until dawn. A native of Yangshan, he was known as Wang Yuyang and his posthumous title Wenjian.

Han nationality, a native of Xincheng (now Huantai County, Zibo, Shandong), often calls himself a Jinan native, and an outstanding poet in the early Qing Dynasty. He was erudite and fond of antiquity, and could identify calligraphy, paintings, tripods, and Yi origins. He was a master craftsman of the first generation in fine gold and stone seal carving and poetry, and was known as the same as Zhu Yizun.

His calligraphy is as elegant as that of a Jin Dynasty man. During the Kangxi period, Qian Qianyi took over the poetry circle.

On the theory of poetry’s creation of charm. In his early years, his poems were clear and clear, but became vigorous after middle age.

He is good at all kinds of sports, but he is especially skilled in all kinds of skills. However, he could not get rid of the imitation of ancient habits by the Seventh Ming Dynasty. People at that time called him "the handsome Li Yulin" (Li Panlong), but many people passed on his legacy. 3. An introduction to Qishan in Zibo, a poem describing Qishan, and a title for an essay about Qishan

Introduction: Qishan in Zibo: Qishan Scenic Area is located in Taihe Town Government, Zichuan District, Zibo City 5 kilometers south.

It is the only natural sightseeing area in the country with the theme of Qi culture. Covering a total area of ??36 square kilometers, with a maximum altitude of 868 meters; the scenic spot is based on Qi culture, and combines beautiful natural scenery with profound cultural landscapes to complement each other and paint a beautiful and vivid freehand landscape painting for the world.

Composition: Travel Notes on Qishan Traveling to Qishan with my parents. The Qishan Mountains are dangerous and beautiful, and the cliffs are spectacular. I traveled to the Qishan Mountains with my parents out of admiration.

For two or three miles along the way, there was heavy traffic and no traffic. Entering from the gate, there are walking paths and cherry blossoms and peach blossoms on both sides of the road.

The breeze blows, and the petals fly all over the sky, blowing the fragrance all over the place. There were hundreds of tourists, all taking photos.

Along the way, we arrived at a transfer station where there were mounted archery and target shooting, as well as songbirds such as oriole, lark and cuckoo. The birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, the mountain breeze is gentle, and the enjoyment is excellent.

As we walked along the road, we gradually heard the gurgling stream, hundreds of stone steps, trees on both sides, lush grass and flowers. Going up the steps, there is a clear spring rushing out from the cracks in the rocks. It is a pool of spring water, as green as emerald.

Walking a hundred and twenty steps from Xiaotan, the stone steps gradually become steeper. When you look up suddenly, you can see cliffs on three sides surrounded by strange cypress trees. We also saw a clear water pool, where tourists often play. This is the Bodhisattva Pool. Above the pool is the Guanyin Waterfall, commonly known as the Flowing Water Cave. The entrance of the cave is more than ten meters away from the cliff and looks like a jade bottle, which is lifelike.

The water overflows from the entrance of the cave and flows down slowly, like a dragon's whiskers, like a refreshing spring, so it is also called the Dragon's Beard Cave. The water quality is clear and sweet.

The cave is deep, narrow on the outside and wide on the inside, forming a sky lake in the cave. The water is so deep that no one can reach the top, boats can pass through, and the stalactites hang upside down, making it a dazzling array of things to see. Following the flow of people, the stone steps gradually became steeper, and my physical strength gradually dissipated. I mustered up my courage and rushed up first. When I reached the top, I felt relaxed and happy. I could see all the small mountains at a glance. The mountains in the distance were disappearing and disappearing. They were surrounded by mist. It was very beautiful. .

When going down the mountain, the speed gradually slows down. As the saying goes: "It is easy to go up the mountain, but it is difficult to go down the mountain". On both sides of the road, there are towering ancient trees, and suddenly you see a long ancient road. This is the ancient plank road of Qi State. When you look up, you can see the steep rocks rising into the sky, overlooking the Baizhang Canyon. The plank road winds along with the mountain. Sometimes it supports the wall and walks cautiously, and sometimes it bends over and passes by. , thrilling.

Walking on the plank road, the sky is clear above your head, the pines stand proudly in the cliffs, and the lush vegetation under your feet stretches for miles, which is a spectacular sight. The moon-looking stone located in the second half of the plank road has a crescent-shaped hole. When you look back, you will see a crescent moon with different shapes from different angles, which is very strange.

Walking along the ancient plank road, you will see a cave. The entrance of the cave is about eight millimeters high. Standing in the cave, the mountain wind is whistling by. Morning and night, you can see the light of the moon in the cave. Look up. And look, its shape looks like a phoenix. After passing the cave, another cave stands in front of you. There are two rows of aisles on the left and right in the cave, which means, men on the left and women on the right.

The bottom of the cave is like a soaring dragon, ready to go. The nature is extremely strange and ever-changing; the ancient plank road is breathtaking and thrilling, making my trip worthwhile.

Verse: The river water soaks the cloud shadows, and the wild geese want to fly south. Where can I meet guests with a pot? The sky is green and misty.

It’s rare to see a smile in this world, but there are purple eucalyptus and yellow chrysanthemums, which are worthy of being returned home with a head full of them. The current scenery is different from that of the past.

To celebrate the festival, you must be drunk and don’t violate it. Life is like a gift, so why bother to complain about Xianhui.

Endless past and present, so many spring flowers and autumn moons, it is even more dangerous. I asked Niushan guest, why should I wear my clothes alone? 4. I love my hometown—Zibo composition

My hometown—Zibo, is an ancient and young city.

Rich historical and cultural heritage and modern industrial enterprises make history and modern civilization complement each other here. Zibo is located in the middle of the Shandong Peninsula. It is also a famous tourist and cultural city surrounded by rich historical and cultural landscapes and rich natural resources. At the same time, it is also a famous "Ceramics Capital" and "Silk Hometown".

As the eastern starting point of the "Silk Road", there has been a saying since ancient times that "the world is full of people with hats, clothes and shoes". Until the Tang Dynasty, the great poet Du Fu also left behind "Qi Wan and Lu Manuscript Cars. A poem about men plowing and women weaving without losing each other. The long history has preserved a vast array of cultural relics and monuments for Zibo. Linzi, known as the "Underground Museum," is a national historical and cultural city.

There are 144 key cultural relics listed for protection in the city. Among them, Linzi The Jiang Taigong Temple, the Horse Trample of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Spring and Autumn Horse and Carriage Hall, and the Tombs of Princes of Tian Qi are all precious cultural relics left over from the ancient Qi Kingdom.

Go eastward along the Huan Highway, the most prosperous street in Linzi District. , near the end, you can see a solemn and solemn temple-like building complex in the south of the road, cleverly embedded in rows of modern high-rise buildings. This is Jiang Taigong Tourism Center.

Jiang Taigong was a great statesman, military strategist and thinker in the history of our country. He assisted King Wen and King Wu of Zhou in completing the great cause of prospering Zhou and destroying Shang.

The Tang Dynasty honored him as "Wucheng". King" and "Martial Saint" compete side by side with "King Xuan of Qi", "Wen Sheng" and Sun Tzu. Passing through the "Tianqi Zhizun" Square and crossing a square with a wide view, you can see the main landscape of Jiang Taigong Tourism Center ——Jiang Taigong Temple.

This is an exquisite and elegant courtyard, surrounded by three distinctive halls. The main hall is a Xieshan-style building, with Jiang sitting in the "sacred tower". The painted sculpture of Taigong, with his white beard, bright eyes, and smiling face.

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the Mausoleum of the First Emperor of Qin in Xi'an are famous both at home and abroad and have become a tourist attraction. Horse pit.

This is an antique building with a national style, short eaves and a small pagoda top. It looks simple and elegant. Above the foyer hangs a plaque inscribed by the former deputy governor Li Yuang, "Linzi died in the horse pit in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty". . The black ground and gold characters are antique and solemn.

There are more than 600 horses killed in the whole pit. The number of horses killed and the scale are the highest in the world. Go east for 40 miles at the highway intersection and arrive at one of the most famous landscapes in the country and the world - Linzi Chinese Ancient Car Museum

It is built on the site of the Spring and Autumn Horse Martyrs in Houli Village, Linzi. There is a huge stone square standing at the entrance. The banner reads "A View of Ten Thousands", revealing the vast collection of ancient cars.

The couplet reads "Three generations of wheel transport and five hegemons flourished, gathering the elites of the Seven States of Kyushu". It shows the long history of Qi Che production and the vast space for artistic absorption. The Tianqi Royal Tomb is located in the high mountains in the east of Linzi City and the south of Qiling Town. It enjoys the reputation of: "Oriental Pyramid"

This. It is currently the largest group of ancient tombs of pre-Qin princes and kings remaining in our country. The earliest one is 164 years old than the tomb of Qin Shi Huang. On top of Dingzu Mountain and Nanshan Mountain in the distance,

In the Qi State at that time, there were lush forests and bamboo trees, pine and cypress trees, gushing springs and flowing rivers. . Linzi not only has the glorious ancient Qi culture, but also has the splendid modern civilization. The national large-scale enterprise "Qilu Petrochemical Company" is located in Linzi.

There are also modern high-tech agriculture, developed commerce and service industries... I love my hometown - Zibo, its yesterday and today, and even more its brilliant tomorrow. We believe that with our construction, the future of our hometown will be even better.

5. Source of the poem

Linzi’s natural and cultural landscapes have always been praised by people.

Among them, the most famous ones are the Eight Scenes. There is an eight-scenery poem from the Ming Dynasty that has been widely talked about: "The wind of wine and flags outside Gaoyang Pavilion, the shadow of short locust trees is thick in summer.

The moon is bright when autumn enters Longchi, and it is rainy when spring returns to Niushan. The ruins of ancient tombs Huai Xiang, paying homage to Duke Huan at the former site of Huangtai.

Returning late from fishing in the Zijiang River, he hugged his head and listened to the dawn bell. Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, is the old capital of Qi State and the birthplace of Qi culture.

It was named a national historical and cultural city by the State Council in 1994, and was recognized by FIFA and the AFC as the origin of world football in 2004. From 1045 BC when Jiang Taigong granted Qi a title and founded the country, to 221 BC when Qin destroyed Qi, Linzi served as the capital of Qi, the most prosperous and powerful country in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, for 800 years.

The State of Qi was once the leader of the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period and one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period. It was known as the most economically developed, politically enlightened, and militarily powerful among the countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty; A commercial city, it has the reputation of "a famous city in the world" and "ancient Rome in the East". In this magical and beautiful land, famous politicians such as Taigong, Huan Gong, Guan Zhong, Yan Ying, and King Wei of Qi emerged; famous military strategists such as Sun Wu, Tian Rangju, Sun Bin, and Tian Dan; Chunyu Kun, Zou Yan, and Tian Dan Famous thinkers such as Pian and Lu Zhonglian created Qi culture with reform, openness, pragmatism and tolerance as its main characteristics.

Today's Linzi has beautiful scenery, pleasant scenery, rich humanities, and numerous historical sites. There are three national-level key cultural relics protection units, the Tonglin (Tianwang) site, the ancient city of Qi, and the Tianqi Royal Tombs, 5 provincial-level key cultural relics protection units, more than 300 ancient cultural sites, 156 large ancient tombs, and unearthed cultural relics There are tens of thousands of them, and it is known as the grand "underground museum".

One of the eight sceneries: "Wine Flag Wind Outside Gaoyang Pavilion" describes the prosperous scene of Gaoyang City where there were many taverns and wine flags were hunting. Gaoyang Ancient City is located 16 kilometers northwest of the Ancient City of Qi, 200 meters west of Gaoyang Village in the south of Zhutai Town, Linzi District.

The city site is about 750 meters long from north to south and 650 meters wide from east to west. It is rectangular and has a total area of ??about 487,500 square meters. The east, west and north are all plains, and the Wu River borders the south.

The site is now about 2 meters above the ground. The traces of the surrounding ruins are clearly identifiable. There are many architectural remains, and tiles from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period and the Han Dynasty have been discovered many times. In 1984, the site was announced as a key municipal cultural relic protection unit by the Zibo Municipal People's Government.

Gaoyang Ancient City and Quqiu Ancient City are located on the same site. They were the cities of Qi State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and were one of the four cities under the jurisdiction of Linzi. This place is also called Kuiqiu and Aiqiu in ancient books.

The famous allusion of melons and generations happened here. According to records in "Zuo Zhuan" and "Historical Records", in 686 BC, Qi Xianggong sent Lian Cheng and Guan Zhifu to guard Kuiqiu. They originally promised to change the defense when the melons were ripe, but when it was time to rotate, no one was sent by Xianggong. To replace them, they sent envoys to offer melons to Duke Xiang, hinting that Duke Xiang would fulfill his promise. As a result, the dishonest Duke not only did not send anyone to replace them, but instead used bad words and insulted him wantonly.

Lian Cheng and Guan Zhifu secretly went to seek refuge with Gongsun Wuzhi, who had a deep grudge against Xianggong. Together, the three of them killed Qi Xianggong. The ancient city of Gaoyang was also the place where Jia Sixie wrote "Essentials of Qi Min" when he was the governor of Gaoyang County during the Northern Wei Dynasty.

"Essentials for Elevating the People" is the earliest complete and systematic agricultural masterpiece in my country. Based on the agronomy of previous generations, this book comprehensively and systematically summarizes the science and technology of agriculture in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River in northern my country for nearly 400 years before the sixth century, especially Qidi agriculture centered on today's Zibo City. .

The book is rich in content, with 10 volumes, 92 articles, and more than 110,000 words. It quotes 156 kinds of relevant books and collects more than 30 peasant proverbs and ballads, covering all aspects of production and life. The second of the eight scenes: "Dwarf locust trees are shaded and dense in summer", which describes a small locust tree from the Song Dynasty in the short locust tree village of Xindian Subdistrict Office in Linzi today. In summer, the green trees are shaded and the scenery is lush.

Legend has it that when Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin was conquering the world, he led a group of troops to rest next to the ancient postal pavilion in the village. It was June and the weather was hot. Zhao Kuangyin took off his sweat-soaked shirt and covered it on a small locust tree not far from the post booth to dry in the sun.

It was difficult to dry the shirt for a while, so he lay down to rest in the shade of the locust tree. I slept until the sun went down, but strangely the shadow of the locust trees remained.

His war robe was a dragon robe, which was as heavy as a mountain. It weighed down the small locust tree and stopped growing taller, so it was called "dwarf locust tree", and the village got its name from this. The dwarf locust tree is near the Wu River.

Wuhe River was called Yinshui, Ganshui, Lushui and Wulongjiang in ancient times. It originated from the shadow of Dawu Huangshan Mountain and has a total length of 50.5 kilometers. There is an ancient bridge across the river "Ruyuan Bridge" in the east of the village. It was built during the Warring States Period (264 BC) and was a famous transportation artery in the ancient Shandong region.

The famous Battle of Qilu Qianshi took place here. In 686 BC, Duke Zhuang of Lu personally led an army to escort Prince Jiu back to his country to seize the throne.

He also sent Guan Zhong to lead the army to intercept Xiaobai who was returning from Ju. Guan Zhong met Xiaobai and his party on the way. He bent his bow and arrow and shot Xiaobai.

Xiaobai screamed and pretended to be hit by an arrow. In fact, Guan Zhong's arrow only hit Xiaobai's belt hook.

After Xiaobai rushed to the capital of Qi, he ascended the throne with the assistance of Bao Shuya, who was also Duke Huan of Qi. While Bao Shuya sent Zhongsun Qiu to greet Duke Zhuang of Lu, he also arranged an ambush and made military preparations to attack Lu.

Here Guan Zhong returned to the camp and told Duke Zhuang and Prince Jiu of Lu that Xiaobai had been shot to death. The group of people no longer hurried on their way, and it took several days before they entered Qi. Zhong Sunqiu came to see Duke Zhuang of Lu and said that Xiao Baiye had ascended the throne.

Duke Zhuang of Lu refused to give up, so he fought with the Qi army led by Bao Shuya in Qianshi. As a result, the Lu army was defeated. Duke Zhuang of Lu jumped off his gorgeous military chariot (chariot), switched to a light chariot, and led the defeated troops to escape back to the state of Lu in embarrassment.

Taking advantage of the victory, Bao Shuya led his troops to invade the state of Lu and reached Qufu. Duke Zhuang of Lu had no choice but to kill Prince Jiu, put Guan Zhong into a prison cart, and hand him over to the state of Qi.

The third of the eight scenes: "The moon enters the Longchi in autumn and the moon is bright", which describes the bright and beautiful scenery of the autumn night when the moon shadow is reflected on the clear water of the famous Longchi. Longchi has dried up near Longchi Village in the east and west of Qiling Subdistrict Office in Linzi today.

Lianglongchi Village originally had the famous Longquan Temple. In the past, it was a scenic spot with majestic palaces, standing stone Buddhas and numerous steles. Zhao Mingcheng, the husband of Li Qingzhao, a master of poetry in the Wanyue School, and a famous epigrapher who once served as the magistrate of Zizhou in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote a poem at the scene: "The raw water is mixed, and the green bamboo is Yiyi."

The imperial stone tablet originally preserved in the temple One, engraved in the 45th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (AD 1706), is 2.2 meters high, 0.87 meters wide and 0.23 meters thick. 6. Who are the historical and cultural celebrities in Zibo

Historical celebrities in Zibo Pu Songling, the king of short stories in the world, wrote "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" which is the most glorious collection of short stories in the history of ancient Chinese literature.

Liuxian, swordsman, Liuquan, a native of Zichuan, Shandong, came from a declining scholarly family. Due to the influence of family and social customs, he was obsessed with the imperial examinations in his youth. At the age of 19, he got the first place in the county, prefectural and provincial examinations, and became famous for a while. Teaching is a profession.

Only when he was 72 years old was he awarded the title of Sui Gong. It was this rough life path that gave him a deep understanding of the dark rule of the Qing Dynasty.

In order to vent his dissatisfaction, he "gathered his armpits into fur to continue the records of the underworld; he wrote in vain to write a book of loneliness and anger", and wrote the famous work "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio". This work is the fruit of his life's hard work. There are currently 491 works in this book. Some of the works are from the author's knowledge, and some are the development and creation of past themes, but the vast majority of the chapters are based on collections. Written from folklore.

By creating some acceptable images of monsters, foxes and ghosts, he lashed out at the decadent feudal society and scientific system, enthusiastically eulogized freedom, individual liberation and the spirit of anti-feudal ethics, and passionately praised labor. The people's spirit of resistance exposed the ruling class's oppression of the people. Reflecting social reality and avenging the grievances of the working people are one of the most profound ideological contents of this work.

Duke Huan of Qi (? - 643 BC), named Xiaobai, was the 15th king of Jiang Qi and reigned for 43 years. In 685 BC, Duke Xianggang of Qi was killed. Xiaobai and his son Jiu returned home to fight for the throne. Guan Zhong shot an arrow into his belt hook and almost died.

Taking advantage of the situation, Xiaobai pretended to be dead, deceived Guan Zhong, hurried on, and won the throne with the support of the senior people. In response to Bao Shuya's advice, he took Guan Zhong back from the state of Lu, took charge of the state affairs, respected him as Zhong's father, and carried out reforms.

He relied on the wisdom of his ministers and implemented policies such as "participating in the country while serving as subordinates", "sending military orders for internal affairs", and "taking advantage of the land and declining the expedition". In other words, he made money from the mountains and boiled the sea. As salt, the Qi State became prosperous and the country became rich and powerful. Diplomatically, he was friendly to neighboring countries, returned the land occupied by Lu and Yan, and attacked promiscuous princes. In one battle, he conquered 31 countries including Lai and Ju.

At that time, the Zhou Dynasty was in decline, the princes were violent, the Di people invaded the south, and the Central Plains was uneasy. He used the call of "respecting the king and rejecting the barbarians" to help the Yan State defeat the Shanrong; and co-existing with Xing Jiewei, he stopped the Rong and Di from attacking the Central Plains. He also united the Central Plains princes to attack Cai and Chu in the south, and allied with Chu at Zhaoling. He also quelled the civil strife of the Eastern Zhou royal family and intervened in the abolition of the princes and kings. In 651 BC, the Kuiqiu Meeting was held, and King Zhou Xiang sent people to attend.

He reigned for 43 years and became the first overlord in the Spring and Autumn Period. In 645 BC, Guan Zhong, Xi Peng and others died one after another. Duke Huan did not listen to Guan Zhong's last words and appointed the three sycophants Yi Ya, Shu Diao and Kai Fang.

In 643 BC, Duke Huan of Qi was seriously ill, and three people took the opportunity to cause trouble. Duke Huan died of starvation, and his body was left lying there for 67 days before he could restrain himself. The state of Qi fell from this.

Today, the Second Wang Tomb in the south of Zhengjiagou in Linzi District is said to be the tomb of him and Qi Jinggong. There is a high platform in the northwest of the ancient city of Qi, named "Huan Gong Terrace". Legend has it that it was the place where he met with princes and reviewed troops.

Bao Shuya (? - 644 BC) was from Qi and was a friend of Guan Zhong. He is praised by future generations for being good at understanding people.

In 694 BC, Duke Xiang of Qi became promiscuous and his brothers fled away one after another. Guan Zhong and Zhaohu assisted Prince Jiu in fleeing to the State of Lu, while Bao Shuya assisted Xiaobai in fleeing to the State of Ju.

In 685 BC, there was civil strife in Qi and the king was killed. He got the news and took Xiaobai back to the country first, defeated Prince Jiu and seized power. Xiaobai ascended the throne as Duke Huan and wanted to appoint him as prime minister.

He declined and said: "If you want to govern Qi, Gao and I can do the job; if you want to dominate the princes, you must Guan Zhong." He also said that Guan Zhong had five major strengths, all of which surpassed his own.

He advised Xiaobai not to seek revenge, but to return to Guan Zhong and entrust him with important tasks. After Guan Zhong came to power, Shu Ya willingly lived under him and managed the state affairs together.

After Guan Zhong passed away, Bao Shuya succeeded Guan Zhong as prime minister and died on the anniversary of his death. Later, the story of the friendship between Uncle Bao and Guan Bao has been passed down to the world as a good story.

Guan Zhong once sighed: "My parents are the one who gave birth to me, and Bao Zi is the one who knows me!" Celebrities in Zibo history (ancient part) 1. Zhao Zhixin was born in the first year of Kangxi (1662) and died in the ninth year of Qianlong (1744), in the palace examination of Yanshen Town, Yidu County, Qingzhou Prefecture, he was selected as the second-class Jinshi and the Shujishi of Hanlin Academy. He was awarded the editorship of Sanguan and was promoted to Youchunfang Youzanshan and reviewed by the Hanlin Academy. 2. Zhao Zhenye was a Jinshi of tomorrow's Qiyichou. He was promoted to the supervisory censor. After entering the Qing Dynasty, he served as the chief secretary of Shanxi and Jiangnan.

A native of Yanshen Town, Yidu County, Qingzhou Prefecture. Great-grandfather of Zhao Zhixin.

3. Zhao Jinmei was a Jinshi of Chongzhen Geng in the Ming Dynasty. After entering the Qing Dynasty, he served as an envoy to Fujian. A native of Yanshen Town, Yidu County, Qingzhou Prefecture.

Uncle Zhao Zhixin. 4. Sun Tingquan, courtesy name Meiguang, was an official in Yanshen Street (today's Boshan) and held important positions such as the Minister of the Ministry of War, the Minister of the Ministry of Hubu, and the Minister of the Ministry of Personnel.

In 1662 (the first year of Kangxi), he became a bachelor of the Internal Secretariat and joined the Ministry of Mechanical Engineering. Jiang Tianzhen was a native of Boshan, Shandong during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty. He donated land to build Boshan Lu Temple and Hongjue Temple, and rebuilt the Red Gate and Yan Wenjiang Temple complex. The son of Jiang Jinchang was buried in the two locust trees west of Boshan City after his death. 6. Jiang Jinchang was born in Boshan, Shandong during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty. He was a member of the official residence of Zhongshu Ke Zhongshushe. He donated money to build the gate of Yan Wenjiang Temple, Yongji Bridge, Jade Palace and other buildings in Boshan. His three sons, Jiang Tianzhen, Jiang Tianjin and Jiang Tianjun, were all in Beijing. official.

After his death, he was buried in the second locust tree in the west of Boshan City. 7. Dong Yong, a native of Qiancheng in the Western Han Dynasty (now the ancient city of Gaoyuancheng, Gaoqing County, Zibo City) was included in the "Biography of Filial Sons" which promoted feudal ethics.

Later, Dong Yong was granted a minor official position and was buried on Dabu Mountain in the southeast of Zhoucun City. His tomb still remains original. 11. Chen Zhong, named Ding, also known as Chen Zhongzi, Tian Zhong, Yu Lingzhongzi, etc., was a famous sage during the Warring States Period.

8. Lin Fang, courtesy name Ziqiu, a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period. He was one of Mrs. Confucius’s most favored disciples. 9. Ouyang Gao, courtesy name Ziyang, a native of Gao Qing, a scholar of Ouyang Zhixue in the modern text of the Western Han Dynasty, "Shang Shu" An important representative of 10, Hu Mu was born, named Zidu, from Linzi, and a representative of Gongyang School, one of the modern classics in the Western Han Dynasty. 11. Zhufu Yan (? - 126 BC), a famous official during the period of Emperor Wu.

Linzi native, 12, Wang Yingtong (1664-1715), courtesy name Xuguang, nickname Minzhai, his ancestral home is Changshan County, Shandong Province. He was born in a scholarly family. He was the deputy general of the Zhonghe Army in Shandong Province and was changed to the deputy general of Shenmu. Later, he successively served as deputy general of the Jiangnan General Cao Army, deputy general Wen Deng, etc.

Promote entrepreneurial Hebei soldiers to guard Huaiqing. 13. Pu Songling, also known as Liuxian.