A List of Must-visit Industrial Tourist Attractions in Germany (I)

With the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people plan to immigrate to Germany, so what are the industrial attractions in Germany? Next, let's take a look at the inventory of industrial tourist attractions that Germany must visit (1). Welcome to reading.

I. Customs Union Coal Industry Consortium (Zeche Zollverein)

Zolleverein (Customs Union) coal mine is the most important and distinctive industrial heritage in Germany. This modern coal enterprise was built from 1928 to 1932 on the basis of old coal mining activities.

This was the most modern coal mine in Europe at that time. Its design and organization are very reasonable and professional. It immediately became a model, and it became the coal mine with the highest daily output from the beginning.

At present, the key protection is the most central 12 coal derrick. The coal mine was closed on 1986. At that time, only a few people called for its overall protection. After several years of difficulties (during which people kept tearing it down and removing it), their efforts were finally recognized and the coal mine was protected and repaired. The old power room has now become the design center of North Rhine-Westphalia and part of Eisen University. Besides, we also saw a design museum. These new uses have spawned many other activities.

In the past, traditional ideas emphasized the functionality of buildings: what should industrial buildings look like and what should office buildings look like ... which almost formed a fixed procedure. When people change the function of old industrial buildings, they suddenly have a feeling of breaking the program. The original office design room can also be placed in a spacious factory. People not only got rid of some shackles, but also the atmosphere of industrial civilization not only brought people a heavy sense of history, but also stimulated people's creative consciousness of using old things.

Many small companies related to design (perhaps for inspiration and fun, or for agglomeration effect) come here to rent space for office. Make this old mining area look more like a garden of science and technology.

On the one hand, Zolleverein (customs union) has been reused as a whole, on the other hand, the functional unit of industrial landscape of this industrial relic is still clearly visible, and the past and today are well combined. About 654.38+10,000 guided tourists come here every year, and 500,000 tourists come by themselves. This shows that this place has been accepted by the public and has now become an important scenic spot in Germany and even the world.

Today, the coking plant and 12 mine * * * have become world-famous and unparalleled industrial buildings, and there is also a vibrant cultural center here. In this "most beautiful mining area in the world", we can learn about the modernization and the development of heavy industry in the 1920s and 1930s.

Second, the public city

For the professionals in China's automobile industry, Wolfsburg has a high reputation. It is a city that has sprung up suddenly because of the masses. There is not only one of the largest automobile factories in the world-Volkswagen's Wolfsburg General Factory, but also a unique "Volkswagen City" that shows automobile culture.

The so-called automobile city, its main function is the customer service center of Volkswagen, that is, the place to pick up the car. However, the public has spread the wings of fantasy and built it into a high-style art palace integrating service, leisure and knowledge.

The whole motor city consists of complex buildings. It can be said that the growth record of the automobile industry is here. ZeitHause shows cars of all ages and styles, which is hard to see. There are also many interactive links, such as designing your own car and printing it out (providing people with various ideas and preferences while entertaining yourself) to explain the knowledge of cars.

There are six brand pavilions: Bentley, Lamborghini, Audi, Skoda, Seat and Volkswagen. Finally, there is KundenCenter, which can be called the automobile sales center. This is spectacular. There are two glass towers, that is, the three-dimensional garage, which is full of new cars, waiting for people to choose. These two towers can park 800 cars. People choose cars in the car sales center, and the service personnel automatically choose the car you want according to the code, and send the car to the car sales center from the glass tower. Thousands of new cars are waiting for their proud owners here every day.

The Volkswagen City here is for customers who come here to pick up their cars. Every day, more than 500 customers come here to pick up their cars, and they can play with their families for a day or eat here. Motown has many activities to visit and children can do. For example, an activity designed for children is called a small learning garden. For example, children can get a driver's license ... The most amazing thing is that a huge car engine has become a toy for children, and children can get in and enjoy the mystery in the cylinder.

The automobile museum is more than just a children's palace. A large number of physical exhibits of automobiles and automobile parts displayed in the museum show the history of the automobile industry. Many exhibits for adults attach great importance to experience. For example, pay attention to cultivating people's awareness of traffic safety, such as experiencing the facilities for driving in foggy days, experiencing the safety brought by seat belts, and collision experiments.

Tourists who come here under the influence of automobile culture may become two kinds of people, one is automobile consumers or future consumers, and the other is high-quality employees of automobile companies (of course, the former). This shows how far-sighted the decision of Volkswagen Group to invest heavily in building a motor city is.

Third, RWE open-pit brown coal mine

Mining procedure of open-pit brown coal mine: firstly, collect the stripped topsoil, build land on the backfilled old pit, and then return it to farmers, so that the mining area will have a large area of greening. There is a huge pithead power station here, and there are several power stations of different ages nearby. They match coal mines, where about a quarter of Germany's electricity is produced.

Soon the next village will be mined in an open-pit brown coal mine, and the villagers here have been placed on reclaimed land. An interesting and strange cycle. Beets are produced on cultivated land, so there is a sugar factory nearby.

In order to cooperate with tourism, RWE also bought a nearby castle, which was well protected and open to the public. Next to it is a small city called Heine, a continuing education and training center in North Rhine-Westphalia, called MONT Xian Administration College, which has various institutions, such as community management, restaurants, hotels and so on. All its energy is provided by gas collected from abandoned coal mines, and a comprehensive generator is installed on the roof, which can create a pleasant microclimate.

Four. landschaftspark duisburg nord

North Duisburg Landscape Park was completed in 199 1 and officially opened to the public in 1994. The park is an industrial landscape park based on the abandoned North Duisburg steel plant. The designer interweaves the industrial heritage with the ecological green space, tries to keep the original style of the old factory, supplements and improves it on the basis, uses the original waste materials in the factory, endows some buildings with new functions, and minimizes the use of new materials.

For example, the waste gas storage tank has been transformed into a training pool for diving clubs, the concrete yard for piling iron ore sand has been designed as a venue for teenagers, the walls have been transformed into a paradise for climbers, some warehouses and workshops have been transformed into discotheques and concert halls, and symphony performances have been held with the huge iron and steel smelting furnace as the background.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) film museum

It is located in the production workshop of the oldest existing film factory, studying and recording the history of this film and fiber factory. The factory was built in 1909, called Begie? Erei I is a dark and clean factory.

The long history of the film museum and the scenes presented by the museum have made the German chemical community well-deserved the title of chemical historical site, which is rarely awarded so far. This honor was won by all the staff of Wolfen Acfaovo Film Factory with 85 years of excellent research results and hard work.