Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Huludao scenic spot Xingcheng waterfront
Huludao scenic spot Xingcheng waterfront
Xing cheng hai hui
Xingcheng Haihui is a large-scale entertainment event held once a year in Xingcheng. At that time, there will be sea sports competitions, folk art performances, local flavor foods, commodity trading and other activities, attracting a large number of domestic and foreign tourists.
Located 3 kilometers east of Xingcheng City. The mountain is steep and rugged. Because the three peaks stand side by side, it is also called Sanshou Mountain. Sanyunguan is one of the eight scenic spots in Xingcheng. Shoushan is 329.7 meters above sea level, with dangerous terrain, guarding the western Liaoning corridor. There is a beacon tower on the top of the mountain and a waterfall on the southeast slope, which is called Three Suspended Flows. There is a Chaoyang Temple at the northern foot of Shanxi, which is hidden among strange pines and rocks. Xingcheng Hot Spring was called Tangquan in ancient times. It is located in the hot spring street in the southeast of Xingcheng, only a few miles away from Xinghai Bath. As early as the Liao and Jin Dynasties, it enjoyed a high reputation. In the Ming dynasty, there was a straight pavilion in the hot springs for dignitaries to bathe and enjoy. In the Qing Dynasty, male and female baths were set up in Tangquan Temple to treat various diseases for people. The spring water of Xingcheng Hot Spring is colorless, odorless, clear and transparent, with a water temperature of 70℃. Spring water contains potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur and trace radioactive element radon, which has high medicinal value and has high curative effect on more than a dozen chronic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, stomach disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, hypertension, neurasthenia, chronic gynecological diseases and surgical recovery. Xingcheng hot spring is rich in water, with 4 caves, 12 eyes. The daily water inflow can reach 3000 tons and the current mining capacity is 2000 tons/day.
Xingcheng ancient city
Xingcheng Ancient City, belonging to Huludao, is the only well-preserved Ming Dynasty ancient city in China, which was called Ningyuan in ancient times. The center of the city is the bell and drum tower, with towering double eaves and great momentum. In recent years, the Bell and Drum Tower has been transformed into a cultural relic exhibition hall. Here you can see the ancient cultural relics unearthed in Xingcheng. Between the Bell and Drum Tower and the South Gate, it is a famous commercial street in Ming Dynasty. Antique stone roads, antique Ming-style buildings, old brands such as "Taiping Qianzhuang" and "Shishenglou" will make you feel like you are in the heyday of the Ming Dynasty and find back the tranquility and peace of the past. There are two tall stone workshops on the street. For hundreds of years, these stone workshops have stood quietly, telling people the life stories of two descendants of Zu Di. In the southeast corner of the ancient city, there is a 560-year-old Confucius Temple, which was built in memory of Confucius. The giant tablet of "Masters of Past Dynasties" hanging on the forehead of Dacheng Hall is a book written by the emperor of Qing Dynasty, which has high historical value. Historically, Ningyuan was a battleground for military strategists. Yuan Chonghuan's "Ningyuan Victory" against Qing soldiers added great fame and heroism to Xingcheng ancient city.
Known as Ningyuan Acropolis in Ming Dynasty and Ningyuan House in Qing Dynasty, it is one of the four best-preserved ancient cities in Ming Dynasty in China. The ancient city was built in the fifth year of Xuande in the Ming Dynasty (1430) and is square. The city wall is made of blue bricks and stones. It is 826 meters long from north to south, 804 meters wide from east to west, 5 meters at the top, 6.5 meters at the bottom, 10 meters high and 3,260 meters in circumference. There are gates on all sides of the city, corner platforms on all four corners, and Kuixing Tower on the southeast corner platform. East-West Street and North-South Street intersect in the city, and the bell and drum towers set each other off. The whole ancient city building maintains the Ming and Qing styles. The ancient city was an important defensive town outside Shanhaiguan in the late Ming Dynasty. In the history of Ming and Qing Dynasties, General Yuan Chonghuan and Amin seriously injured Nuerhachi, the Qing Emperor Taizong, and later defeated Huang Taiji in May of the seventh year of the Apocalypse, saying that Ningyuan was a great victory.
Xingcheng zu Shi Shi Fang
Located in the middle of the inner south street of Xingcheng ancient city, there are two original buildings, which are 85 meters apart. Zu Dashou's "loyalty, courage and wisdom" workshop in the south was built in Chongzhen for four years (163 1 year). It was demolished on 1969 due to the collapse hazard, and has now been repaired; In the north, in the 11th year of Chongzhen (1638), Zu Dale, the general commander of the Ming Dynasty's aid to Vietnam, built the "Brave Square". The two squares are in the style of four columns, three rooms and five floors, with a single top and a small pillar exquisite by a sculptor.
Xingcheng Confucius temple
Located in the southeast corner of Xingcheng Ancient City, it was built in the fifth year of Xuande in Ming Dynasty (1430). The length of the Confucian Temple is175m from north to south and 43m from east to west, covering an area of 7,500 square meters. The main buildings such as Zhaobi, Lingxingmen, Panqiao, Jimen, Dacheng Hall and Chongsheng Temple are arranged on the central axis of the whole building. On both sides, there are stone pavilions, famous ministers' shrines, rural sages' shrines and ritual vessels. The Confucius Temple was built in memory of Confucius. Every July, the Shanghai market is held, and sometimes traditional activities to worship Confucius are held. The giant plaque carved in the Confucius Temple during the reign of Emperor Kangxi has strong handwriting and high historical and artistic value.
Chrysanthemum Island
It is about10km away from Xingcheng seaside, with an area of13.5km2.. The average altitude is about 200 meters, and the highest altitude is 243 meters. It was called "Juehua Island" in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and was renamed Chrysanthemum Island in the 11th year of the Republic of China, commonly known as Haishan and Babao Liulijing. Although it is close to the seaside, the water is sweet and delicious. On the Chaoyang slope of the northwest mountain on the island, there is a wonderful ancient cave hidden under the rugged rock, which is called Tang Wangdong. The bottom of the cave is paved with large stone slabs, and the cave is cool and quiet. There are also nine stones, clear water basins and scenic spots on the island.
Zhang hot spring villa
Located in the north yard of Xingcheng Railway Sanatorium, built at 1920. The whole villa has a construction area of more than 2,000 square meters, centered on the largest courtyard of Xingcheng Hot Spring, and has three courtyards: entrance hall, front hall and back hall.
Jieshi tourist resort
Located at the seaside of Zhimiao Bay, 56 kilometers west of Suizhong County, it is 5 kilometers away from Shanhaiguan 10 and10 kilometers long. It has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. The sea is crystal clear, the water is shallow and light, the beach is wide and flat, the white sand is fine and muddy, and there is no reef in the sea. The seabed slope of the bathing beach is gentle, and it is only chest-deep from the shore 100 meter. In the shallow water area on the east side of Zhimiao Bay, the seabed slope is relatively gentle, and the current brushes the feet, which is very suitable for children to play. In the sea more than 200 meters from the shore, there are three huge reefs, about 20 meters above the sea. According to folklore, Meng Jiangnv was buried in the sea. Every low tide, a huge stone plank road looms from the shore to the reef, reaching the foot of the reef. On the east and west coasts of Jiangnv Tomb, there is a cliff extending to the sea. The east side is called Hongshilazi, and the west side is called Black Stone (also known as Heishantou), which is like two dragons lying in the sea, forming a unique landscape of two dragons playing with beads (rocks in the sea). In recent years, after archaeological discoveries, it has been proved that Jiangnv's tomb is Jieshi of Qin Shihuang, Han Wudi and eastern Wei Wudi, and huge sites of imperial palaces in Qin and Han dynasties have been found in stone tablets opposite Jieshi, Hongshilazi, Blackstone Lazi and Jieshi. From 65438 to 0994, Liaoning Province began to build tourist resorts here. World-class golf courses, yacht clubs, resort hotels and villas will be built here one after another.
Qin and Han dynasties relics
Located at the seaside of Zhimiaowan, Wanjia Town, Suizhong County, west of Shanhaiguan 15km. The site group covers an area of about 15 square kilometers, including six large palace sites, which are distributed in Shibeidi, Heishantou, Wazidi, Dajintun, Hongshilazi and Zhoujianan Mountain. The largest of the six sites, Jieshi Palace, is rectangular, with a length of more than 500 meters from north to south and a width of more than 260 meters from east to west, covering an area of 6.5438+0.5 million square meters. Jieshi Palace is built on the high ground of the stone tablet. The three-dimensional building of the site is close to the coastline. The rammed earth platform left is 8 meters high and 40 meters long, and half of it sinks into the ground. This is a magnificent multi-storey building with a high platform. There are turrets on the two wings of the three-dimensional building, and there are several buildings behind it. Apart from Xianyang, Qin Dou and Chang 'an, the capital of Han Dynasty, there are few palace buildings with such a large scale and good layout. The extra-large yellow tile and moire tile unearthed here are special materials for royal buildings in Qin Dynasty, and the standardization of patterns is rare in China. More than two thousand years ago, the rooms, drainage system and food storage pits in the palace were clearly visible. There is a site exhibition hall on the site.
Ming Great Wall and Jiumenkou
There is a 44-kilometer-long and well-preserved Ming Great Wall in the southwest of Suizhong County. Suizhong Great Wall was originally divided into two sections. The first section is located in the southwest of Lijia, Yong 'an and Jiabeiyan Township, with a total length of 3 1km. It was built by Xu Da in the 14th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (138 1). It belongs to the trunk line of Wan Li Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. The other section is the Liaodong Great Wall, a branch of the Great Wall in Wan Li in the Ming Dynasty, from the awl mountain to the southeast Jinniu Cave, with a total length of 13km, which was built in the fifth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1577). The Great Wall is stone-based and brick-walled, with a width of 5m and a height of10m. There is a crib on the outside of the top and a female wall on the inside. Build an enemy platform every 250 meters to 500 meters, and build an enemy tower every 500 meters to 1000 meters. Every time you meet a mountain pass or canyon, you will set a pass. There are nine passes in Suizhong, such as Jiumenkou Pass, Sandao Pass, Huangtuling Pass, Sunset Pass, Wumingkou Pass, Xiaohekou Pass, Damao Pass, dongjiakou Pass and Chengziyu Pass. Xigou Great Wall is the best preserved section of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty and the main line of the Great Wall in Wan Li in Ming Dynasty. Located in Xigou Village and Jinjiagou Village, Yong 'an Township, Suizhong. This section of the Great Wall has steep terrain and magnificent architectural layout, and is known as the third Badaling. The main landscapes are: Damao Mountain Pass, Cone Mountain, Manzhi Grass, Shixiakou, Jinniu Cave, etc. Jiumenkou is located in Lijia Township, Suizhong County, 62.5km east of Suizhong City and 0/5 km south of Shanhaiguan/KLOC. It is an important pass of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty, and is called the first pass in JD.COM. Jiumenkou was built in the 14th year of Ming Hongwu (138 1) with unique architecture. On the Jiujiang River, which is more than 100 meters, 7000 square meters of water-passing stones are laid vertically, and the edges and piers are all cast into silver ingots with molten iron. This is a famous stone in history. On a stone, there are nine drainage doors, hence the name. Above the city gate, there is a huge floating bridge across the Jiujiang River, surrounded by cities at both ends, like a bridgehead. Jiushui Gate is 5m wide, 7m high from the ground to the coupon stone, and the crib mouth is as high as10m. The two besieged cities were built in the sixth year of the Apocalypse (1626), each with seven coupon caves. They are tall and majestic, and they are rare structures in the Great Wall. Guancheng consists of the wall of the Great Wall of Wan Li, the inner city and the water gate of Jiujiang before Guancheng. The perimeter of the inner city is 1km, and the height of the city wall is about 8m. These walls are tall and strong. The wall is of masonry structure, with a top width of 5m, a bottom width of 6m and a height of 8m. There is a crib outside and a female wall inside, which is magnificent. The military defense facilities around Jiumenkou are dense and complete. The distance between the two enemy towers is only seventy or eighty meters. Within 2km, there are 12 enemy towers, 4 sentry towers, 1 battle platform, 1 beacon tower and 1 castle, which are closely arranged and extremely strong. Jiumenkou has always been a battleground for military strategists, and there was a stone war between Dashun Army and Qing Army in Li Zicheng in the late Ming Dynasty.
Suizhong leaning tower
Qianwei Town, located 27 kilometers southwest of Suizhong County, was called the crooked tower of Ruizhou in ancient times and called the strange tower. This ancient pagoda was built in Liao Dynasty. The existing tower is about 10 meter high, and it is a stone tower foundation and a brick tower body. The solid three-level pagoda is octagonal. The tower has a brick carving pattern, and the Buddha statue, top cover and flying sky in the niche have disappeared. The tower inclines to the northeast by 12 degrees, and the displacement of the tower tip reaches 1.7 meters, but the inclination does not fall.
Qiansuo city
Located 42km west of Suizhong County, it was formerly known as Jishuihebao or Zhongqiansuo, and was renamed in 193 1 year. There is a strong river in the west of the city, winding and clear, and passing around the city. The city was built by Ye Xing in the third year of Xuande in Ming Dynasty (1428). The city is basically square, with a length of 5 10/0m from east to west, a width of 502m from north to south and a wall height of10m. There are three doors, but there is no north gate. Zhenwu Temple was built on it and has been destroyed by fire. There used to be Luocheng (also called Wengcheng) in every gate, but now only Ximen Luocheng is left. Qiansuo City is the first city outside the customs, and the situation is dangerous. When the Ming and Qing Dynasties were at war, the Ming Dynasty sent generals to guard here. There were 125 cities outside Shanhaiguan in the Ming Dynasty, and Qiansuo City was the only one that was well preserved. In the second direct battle of 1924, Feng Jun took Qiansuo City as an important position to attack Shanhaiguan.
Tazigou Shuangta
It is located in the north of Tazigou, Yong 'an Township, Suizhong 150 on the peak of Mi Miao, 75km southeast of the county. It is named after the Miao Feng Temple under the tower. The twin towers were built in the period of Liaogan (1101~110), with a distance of 50 meters. The East Tower is about 24 meters high, made of brick, with octagonal nine-level solid eaves. There are corner columns on eight sides of the tower, shallow brick niches in the east, west, north and south, and a built-in Buddha statue on the lotus pedestal. The Buddha statue is in the shape of Mount Sumi, with horses, elephants and lion heads carved at the waist. The west tower is about 10 meter high, and it is a brick hexagonal solid seven-level dense eaves. The structure and sculpture are basically the same as the East Tower, with five eaves.
Tashan blockade revolutionary martyrs memorial tower
The memorial tower is located in Tashan Village, Tashan Township, Lianshan District, east of Huludao City 12km. The tower site was a beacon tower during the apocalypse of the Ming Dynasty, and the masses called it the "East Tower". During the war, this was the frontier command post of our army. When the war is fierce, there are battlefields on three sides. It is of great significance to build a memorial tower here. 1979 memorial tower is listed as a provincial cultural relics protection unit.
The memorial tower is made of white granite stones and poured with reinforced concrete. Its plane is convex and its height is 12.5 meters. The tower base is square, and the protruding part of the front is garland relief. The pattern is a big garland, and the roses with big petals are tied up with broadband. On the front of the tower, there is a big gold letter: "The revolutionary martyrs of Tashan Blockade War are immortal", signed by Chen Yun. During the war, Comrade Chen Yun served as deputy political commissar of the Northeast People's Liberation Army headquarters. There are a group of five-pointed stars and three flags embossed on the left and right sides and back of the tower. The top of the tower is surrounded by auspicious clouds, and the back of the tower seat is inlaid with a bronze monument erected by the Fifth People's Congress of Jinzhou, which describes the process of Tashan's blocking war. The monument is engraved with 524 words * * * in block letters.
Zhangxueliang Jiangang Monument
The monument is located in Xishan, the dock of Huludao Port, with rough waves under the cliff and coastal slopes in the southwest. This monument is a relic inscribed by General Zhang Xueliang and personally unveiled at the groundbreaking ceremony-Huludao Port Commencement Monument. 1988 is listed as a provincial cultural relics protection unit. The monument is located in the pavilion. The abutment of the pavilion is circular, with a diameter of 72 meters and three steps at the edge. The platform is built with a 0.7-meter-high square fence with passages on all sides. Four 26-meter-high concrete square columns support the beam frame. The pavilion cover has steep cornices on all sides and a circular wedge-shaped tip at the top. The pavilion is 5 meters high and covers an area of 43 square meters. There is a white marble tablet in the pavilion, which is a flat cuboid with shoulders on both sides and decorated with double circular stripes, standing on a rectangular seat. The monument is135m high, 0.66m wide and 0.25m thick. The base is 0.45m high, 0.73m long and 0.36m wide. The stone tablet is18m high, neat and serious in shape and elegant in appearance. On the front of the monument, nine characters of "commemorating the port construction of Huludao" are engraved, and on the back, eight lines of block letters written by General Zhang Xueliang are engraved with the words ***2 19. The front of the monument is engraved with 12 block letters, and the words "Republic of China1July 2, 9" are arranged vertically from the right. The back of the monument is engraved with the striking chronological code "1930"; Carved shield moire on both sides.
Longwan seaside
Longwan Beach covers Xingcheng and Longgang District, and the beach is more than 3,000 meters long and 80- 100 meters wide. Longwan New District of Huludao City is located in the north of the bay, and the wide Haibin South Road closely connects the beach with the urban area.
Longwan waterfront has been used since 1990. Here mountains and seas meet, the coast is curved, there are many fishing boats, and the scenery is beautiful and charming. There is a novel and unique "Wanghai Building" on the hillside in the northwest of the Bay. Looking up the stairs, the sea of clouds is boundless, the sea and sky are the same, and the sea breeze is blowing gently, which makes people's brains wide open and full of pride, just like being in a fairyland on earth. On the south slope of Wanghailou, there is a "sea-watching promenade" that bends with the mountain, and the sea can be seen on both floors. The promenade and Wanghai Building are connected as a whole. Holding the fence of the promenade, you can see and smell the waves, which is very comfortable.
Longwan Park
Longwan Park is located in Longwan New District, Huludao City, southeast of Longwan Turntable in mountainous area, between Longgang District and Lian, near Haibin Road in the northeast, Longwan Street in the west and No.3 residential area in Longwan in the south. The total area of the park is 24.5 hectares, and the green area is 18 hectares, accounting for about three quarters of the total area of the park. Tsz Mountain passes through the park, and there is water in all seasons, which divides the park into two parts: east and west. Founded in March 1993, the park is an excellent place for people to visit, study, exercise, improve their health and cultivate their sentiments.
Longbeishan forest park
Longbeishan Forest Park is located in Beilong Mountain on the south side of Longwan New District, bordering Bohai Bay in the east and Xingcheng border in the south, with a total area of 240 hectares. Now it is planned to build 80 hectares.
Longbeishan Park is a comprehensive park with plants as the main garden, which was planned and designed by the Provincial Urban and Rural Construction Planning and Design Institute in May. 1996. In a large mountain forest, Long Ta Lingxiao, One Hai Yitian, Stay in Sendai, Pitch into Rhyme, Embrace the Moon in a High Pavilion, Huai Lin Yin, Bo Gu Academy, Xinglin Xiao Chun, Lotus in blue lagoon and Let a Hundred Flowers Bloom are planned and designed in a reasonable layout. The park has undulating terrain, lush trees and wild flowers on the hillside. It is a tourist attraction for people to pursue wild interests, enjoy leisure, return to nature and cultivate their sentiments in the mountains.
Wulihe Ribbon Park
Wuli River is a major river flowing through the urban area. The river runs through the urban area from the railway bridge of Jinxi Natural Gas Chemical General Factory to Shenshan Railway Bridge, with a total length of 5.53 kilometers. Wulihe Strip Park is on the levee on the north bank of this river. The park was built on1June 65438+April 65438+April 09, 995. It was originally planned to build 12 park with a total area of 94,000 square meters, increase the green area of140,000 square meters, build a 5000-meter-long riverside avenue, and complete the pavement foundation of more than 40,000 square meters. The completed Fang Yi Garden adopts foreign European architectural style; Mi Fang gardens adopt modern architectural style; Fanghua Garden adopts glazed tile roof in Chinese classical style; Fanglin Garden is dominated by plant modeling.
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