Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Tourism in Vienna

Tourism in Vienna

Vienna Forest, Albertina Museum, Stephen Cathedral, Hofburg Palace, Sch? nbrunn Palace, Vienna Museum of Art History, vienna state opera.

The glory of the Roman Empire and the Austro-Hungarian Empire left Vienna with countless magnificent buildings. As a "city of music", it also attracts many musicians such as Beethoven, Mozart and Mahler, and inherits their classical music works and cultural heritage, making Vienna a well-known tourist city.

Vienna is always full of colorful and fascinating cultural programs. No matter whether it is classical music or modern drama, movies, dance performances or operas, musicals, art exhibitions or concerts, whenever you go, you will have unlimited discoveries and deep impressions. You can also sit leisurely in the world-famous Vienna Cafe with a strong atmosphere and have a cup of coffee, or visit first-class traditional wineries. In Vienna, you can also taste the advanced cooking techniques of European countries.

Vienna is known as the "World Music City", where talented people and famous artists come forth in large numbers. Beethoven, Mozart, Strauss and other music masters are immortal. It is a pleasure to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the city, listen to the classic melody of the "blue" Danube River and have a spiritual dialogue with this "Danube Goddess". Vienna is a paradise for gourmets. Food is a gathering of celebrities, and the food here also attracts the customs of different countries. Here, visitors can taste delicious food from all over the world. Vienna is the largest city in Austria and one of the oldest and most important cultural, artistic and tourist cities in Europe. Vienna forest surrounds the urban area, and the Danube flows quietly from the urban area. The famous Vienna forest surrounds the city from the west, north and south, and the vast eastern European plain faces it from the east. It is lush and full of vitality.

Vienna is divided into three layers from inner city to outer city. The inner city is the old city and is called "the heart of Vienna". The streets here are narrow, cobblestone-paved and criss-crossed, with Baroque, Gothic and Romanesque buildings on both sides. The spires of St. Stefan's Cathedral and the Petronas Towers in the Middle Ages stand in the blue sky. The inner ring around the inner city is 50 meters wide, with various trees growing on the roadside and important buildings such as museums, city halls, parliaments, universities and national opera houses on both sides. Between the inner ring road and the outer ring road is the middle layer of the city, where there are dense commercial and residential areas, as well as churches, palaces and other buildings. To the south and east of the Outer Ring Road are industrial areas, and to the west are villas, parks and palaces, extending to the edge of the forest. Danube Park, located in the north of the city, is also a gathering place for tourists. Tourists walk in the old city, the inner city of Vienna, in a carriage with Vienna characteristics. The center of the old city is Vienna's Stephen Cathedral, as well as vienna state opera, Hofburg, the Palace and the most prosperous Austrian pedestrian street K&; AumlrnterStra & ampszlige Street, a famous cake shop and hotel, the magnificent Ringstra &; There are various pubs, jazz bars, dance halls and art galleries on the East Ring Street of szlig. Most tourist attractions in Vienna are open all year round, such as Sch? nbrunn Palace, Hofburg Palace, Licheng Palace and museums. Most tourists choose to travel in summer, and many tourists come to Vienna to participate in the Christmas market from 65438 to February every year. The Habsburg dynasty was selected as a UNESCO World Heritage site in Vienna's Sch? nbrunn Palace, and the downtown Stephen Cathedral is the symbol of Vienna.

Vienna is also an international conference city. In 2006, * * * held the147th international conference, surpassing Paris and Singapore and becoming the most popular international conference city in the world. The Golden Hall is the oldest and most modern concert hall in Vienna. It is a legal place to hold Vienna New Year Concert every year. From 1939, the Vienna New Year Concert will be held here every year at 65438+ 10/.

It is beautifully decorated and resplendent, and is called the "Golden Hall", which is a perfect work of art in itself.

The Golden Hall was built in 1867 and completed in 1869. This is an Italian Renaissance building. The exterior walls are yellow and red, and there are many statues of music goddesses standing on the roof, which are simple and chic. The Vienna Symphony Orchestra holds at least 12 concerts here every quarter. 1870 65438+1On October 6th, the Golden Auditorium of the Concert Hall held its first performance. From 1872 to 1875, the famous musician Brahms is responsible for organizing concerts. The concert hall belongs to the Austrian Friends of Music Association, which has more than 7,000 members and is said to be the oldest and largest music organization in the world.

Vienna New Year Concert is famous all over the world. More than 30 countries and regions watched the live broadcast of 1993 New Year Concert through TV satellite, with the audience reaching more than 10 billion. There is a collection hall in the hall, which is divided into two rooms. One is an exhibition, which regularly holds exhibitions of collectibles for people to visit. One is the archives room, and the bookshelf on one side is filled with a large number of music books and scores written, woodcut and printed in the past dynasties; On the other side is a row of iron boxes, which contain music manuscripts, letters and other musicians' handwriting, including Mozart's Music Manuscripts: The Last Symphony and Schubert's Manuscripts: The Unfinished Symphony. In the middle of the room is a long row of tables for researchers to consult. The archives used to be Brahms' office. Before he died, he repeatedly told him to donate all his thousands of music books and music scores to the archives.

The resplendent architectural style and gorgeous sound effects make it worthy of the resplendent reputation. In the annual TV New Year Concert, music lovers all over the world can watch the "Golden Hall" while listening to music. From the day the concert hall was completed, the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra camped here. The "Golden Hall" and the Vienna Philharmonic complement each other, and the "World's No.1 Orchestra" and the "World's Chief Concert Hall" complement each other.

Compared with Amsterdam Concert Hall and Carnegie Concert Hall in new york, this "rectangular shoe box" is really a little longer and narrower. However, its voice is very fluid. Here, the balance between stringed instruments and woodwind instruments, woodwind instruments and brass instruments has reached an ingenious realm. It is precisely because of this that the annual New Year Concert brings unforgettable audio-visual enjoyment to music lovers all over the world.

The hall has 1654 seats and about 300 workstations. The magnificent architectural style and gorgeous sound effects make it worthy of the resplendent reputation. From the day the concert hall was completed, the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra camped here. In the annual TV New Year Concert, music lovers all over the world can watch the "Golden Hall" while listening to music.

Experts in Vienna pointed out in the research report on the 25th anniversary of the founding of the Association Building/KLOC-0 that the roof of the "Golden Hall" is a flat-topped panel with a hall and a statue of the goddess of music on both sides. These ornaments with aesthetic significance make the music that originally hit the wall have a delaying and soothing effect. The wooden floor and walls of the "Golden Hall" are just like the violin box, which makes the sound played by the band vibrate and whirl in the hall, with a lingering sound. The "Golden Hall" is really unique and can be called the best concert hall in the world.

The "Golden Hall" is always full of flowers on the first day of the New Year, full of the breath of spring. These flowers are all from San Remo, Italy's "Sunshine City", and they are the best gifts from the Italian people to the Vienna New Year Concert. Gardeners in Vienna, including retirees from all walks of life, came to decorate the venue. The varieties and colors of theme bouquets are different every year. Therefore, when broadcasting on satellite TV, careful TV colleagues always ask about the color of flowers, so as to avoid overlapping the titles of the same color when designing TV subtitles, which will affect the viewing effect of the audience.

The Golden Hall also witnessed the course of Chinese folk music going to the world. Since 1998, the Chinese Folk Music Orchestra has performed here for the first time, which has aroused great repercussions and been warmly welcomed. Chinese folk music began to spread widely around the world and became the expression of the quality and taste of western upper class.

The Golden Hall is the most famous music hall in the world. The most famous artists in the world have performed in the Golden Hall. China's famous singers Song Zu Ying and TanJing and talented pianist Lang Lang have successively shown the world the artistic charm from the East. In order to promote the international exchanges and cooperation between young people in China and show the development course and fruitful results of art education for young people in China, with the strong support of the Austrian Embassy in China and the Chinese Embassy in Austria, the "Dream Bloom-China Youth (20 12) Vienna Golden Hall New Year Concert" will be held on 20 12/kloc-0.

The China Art Education Federation and the National Folk Literature and Art Development Center of the Ministry of Culture jointly organized a group to perform in the Golden Hall. "Dreams Bloom" concert series has been held for three consecutive years. No matter from the quality of the program, the overall performance effect of the concert, or the audience's response, it has won very good praise and become a leader in the exchange activities between China folk art and European art. On August 20, 206543811Day, the fourth "Dream Blooming" Vienna Golden Hall Summer Concert hosted by China Art Education Federation and other units will be held in the world-famous Vienna Golden Hall as always. The concert provides an international stage for talented orchestras, choirs, folk dance performances and other outstanding art groups all over the country to perform, interact and communicate.