The beautiful scenery and historical story of Xi 'an scenic spot is 50 words.

Introduction of main tourist attractions in Xi

1. Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors Museum

The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are listed as one of the "eight wonders of the world", and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are part of the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang.

The Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang was built on the basis of Qin Shihuang's burial pit. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are located 3 kilometers outside the East Gate of Sunset in the cemetery.

The terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang are lifelike in shape and have no similarities.

Chariots, arrays and cavalry of Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are arranged in various positions, ready to attack at any time, just like a neat, mighty and mighty Qin Jun, guarding the security of Qin Shihuang's underground kingdom. The entire Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang is magnificent, and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang are listed as one of the "eight wonders of the world".

2. Qin Shihuang Mausoleum

The mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is located at the northern foot of Mount Li, about 5 kilometers east of Lintong County, Shaanxi Province. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

1987, UNESCO listed the Qin Mausoleum (including Terracotta Warriors and Horses) in the World Cultural Heritage Protection List.

The mausoleum is huge and has been built for 37 years. It is divided into two cities, the inner city is square and the outer city is rectangular.

The southern part of the cemetery is the graveyard. This tomb is a quadrangular pyramid, with a bottom length of 5 15 meters, a north-south length, an east-west width of 485 meters and a height of 55 meters.

There are many organs in the tomb and many treasures are buried with them.

Although the first imperial tomb is extremely valuable, it has not been excavated so far for various reasons, so now only a huge mound can be seen here, which is not very ornamental.

3. Huaqingchi

Huaqingchi, also known as Huaqing Palace, is located in the east of Xi, at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, 30 kilometers away from the famous historical and cultural city Xi.

Huaqingchi has been a bathing resort since ancient times. Huaqingchi is the first batch of key scenic spots in China. 1997, the State Council announced Huaqing Palace site as the fourth batch of key cultural relics protection units in China.

Huaqingchi is close to Beijing, with beautiful scenery of Mount Li and natural hot springs, which attracted emperors to build their capital in Shaanxi. Huaqing Palace was built in the sixth year of Tianbao of Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (AD 747), and Huaqing Pool was the place where Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei played and bathed.

The Lishan Hot Spring in Huaqing Pool has a perennial water temperature of 43 degrees. Huaqingchi is a famous tourist and bathing resort.

4. Mount Li

Mount Li is located in the south of Lintong County, Xi, and belongs to a branch of Qinling Mountains.

The highest peak, Kowloon Peak, is 130 1.9 meters above sea level. The pines and cypresses on the mountain are evergreen and lush. From a distance, it looks like a blue horse, hence the name "Lishan".

Mount Li is also called "Embroidered Ridge".

Whenever the sun sets, Mount Li is reflected in the golden sunset, and the scenery is particularly beautiful, and it has the reputation of "Mount Li is bright at night".

.

5. Shaanxi History Museum

Located in the northwest of the intersection of Xi 'an Xiaozhai East Road and Cuihua Road, covering an area of about 70,000 square meters, it is a national history museum and the largest and most modern history museum in China.

The museum is a group of buildings that imitate the Tang Dynasty and is divided into three exhibition halls. More than 3,000 cultural relics on display are selected from hundreds of thousands of cultural relics unearthed in Shaanxi Province, most of which are rare treasures with high artistic value.

6. Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Located in the southern suburb of Jinan, the Wild Goose Pagoda is a famous ancient building in China and is regarded as a symbol of the ancient capital Xi.

According to legend, the Tang Priest specialized in translation and scripture collection after his return from India (ancient Tianzhu).

Because it imitates the Indian Wild Goose Pagoda, it is named Wild Goose Pagoda.

Later, a smaller Wild Goose Pagoda was built in Jianfu Temple in Chang 'an. In order to distinguish it, people call Jionji Pagoda Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and Jianfu Temple Pagoda Small Wild Goose Pagoda, which has been passed down to this day.

The plane of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is square and built on a platform about 45 meters square and 5 meters high.

This tower has seven floors, and the bottom floor is 25 meters from the ground.

7. Little Wild Goose Pagoda

Little Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Jianfu Temple, which is 1 km away from downtown Xi.

Jianfu Temple was founded in 684 AD. It was built to pray for Tang Gaozong on the 0/00 day after his death, so it was originally called Xianfu Temple.

In 698, it was renamed Jianfu Temple.

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Small Wild Goose Pagoda are two important symbols preserved to this day in the ancient capital Chang 'an.

Small Wild Goose Pagoda and Big Wild Goose Pagoda face each other from east to west, so they are called Small Wild Goose Pagoda because they are smaller than Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

The word "Xiao" is exquisite and elegant, but it is also stingy, which is far from the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in reputation and momentum.

8. Beilin Museum

Xi 'anbeilin is located in the famous ancient city Xi 'an Sanxue Street (named after the Chang 'an School, Fu Xue School and Xianning School in Qing Dynasty are all located here).

It was established in the second year of the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1078) to preserve the "stone-breaking".

In the past 900 years, nearly 3,000 stone tablets have been collected, expanded and carefully protected.

There are six stele corridors, seven stele rooms and eight stele pavilions, and the 1087 square stele is on display.

In the exhibition room with famous monuments, there are a vast number of stone classics of Confucian scholars and philosophers; The simple legacy of Qin and Han literati; Hua Ying in the Epitaphs of Wei, Jin and Northern Dynasties: peerless calligraphy by famous people in Tang Dynasty, natural and unrestrained pen and ink by famous people in Song and Yuan Dynasties.

The brushstrokes of Wang Xizhi, the master of calligraphy and painting, and Wu Daozi, the cool breeze of Wang Wei's bamboo shadow, both of which are excellent in poetry and painting, add luster to the forest of steles.

Xi 'an Stele Forest has become an important part of China's treasure house of historical relics with its unique characteristics, and was announced as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China on 1962.

9. Bell Tower

It is one of the largest, grandest and best-preserved Ming Dynasty buildings in China.

It is located in the center of Xi, at the intersection of four streets, east, west, north and south. It is a landmark building in Xi 'an, the ancient city, and is known as the "Pearl of the Ancient City".

10. Drum Tower

Xi 'an Drum Tower is located at the southern end of the north courtyard gate of Xi 'an Xi Street, and it is adjacent to the bell tower in the east.

Drum Tower was built in the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), 30th year of Kangxi (1699) and 5th year of Qianlong (1740).

There is a huge drum upstairs, which is called "Drum Tower" because it strikes the time every day.

After years of vicissitudes, the giant drum is long gone, but it stands tall in the Drum Tower.

1 1. Banpo Museum

Xi 'an Banpo Ruins Museum, located in banpo village, about six kilometers east of Xi 'an, is the largest and most well-preserved matriarchal clan commune village site in the Yellow River basin, with a history of 6000 years.

It belongs to Yangshao culture.

More than 400 such sites have been found in Guanzhong area of the Yellow River Basin, so the Yellow River Basin is called the birthplace of ancient culture in China.

12.Xi Anchengqiang

Xi 'an City Wall was built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (1370 jujube 1378). It was formed on the basis of the wall of the Sui and Tang Dynasties in the 6th century, with a circumference of 139 12m.

The wall is12m high,18m wide at the bottom and15m wide at the top. The thickness is greater than the height, and the building is stable and firm.

Starting from 1983, the construction project around the city has gradually built a park around the city, with the ancient city wall as the main line, the greening around the city as the supplement, and the moat surrounding it. The style is simple, rough and wild, with strong local characteristics.

With the city wall as the main body, it includes a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, lock tower, arrow tower, main building, turret, parapet pile and city gate. It constitutes a strict and complete urban defense system in the era of cold weapons, and provides a precious cultural landscape for tourists to intuitively understand ancient wars.

13.*** Temple

Da * * Temple is located in Huajue Lane, northwest of Xi 'an Gulou, also known as Huajue Lane * * * Temple. Together with Xi 'an Daxie Lane, it is called the two oldest temples in Xi, China. Because it is in the east of Daxie Lane Temple, it is also called Dongda Temple.

Located in the northwest corner of Angulou, Daxie Temple is a large-scale ancient Chinese architectural complex with a long history, which is the crystallization of the integration of * * * culture and Chinese culture.

The temple was founded in the first year of Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (AD 742), and has been maintained and protected by the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and has become the present pattern.

The temple belongs to the key cultural relics protection units in Shaanxi Province. It was promoted to the third batch of key cultural relics protection units in China in 1988, and won one of the top ten tourist attractions in xi in May 1997.

.

14. Datang Furong Garden

Datang Furong Garden is located in Qujiang New District of Xi City, covering an area of 1 10,000 mu, including 300 mu of water surface, with a total investment of1300 million yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in northwest China, built on the north side of the original site of Tang Furong Garden, and is the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China to fully display the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

Including Ziyun Building, Palace of Maids in Palace, Imperial Banquet Palace, Fanglinyuan, Feng Ming Jiutian Theatre, Xingyuan, Lu Yu Teahouse, Tang Cheng, Qujiang Liu Yin and many other scenic spots.

.

15. Purge

Shengliu Temple is one of the famous Buddhist temples in the Tang Dynasty, which reached its peak in the 9th century. It is the ancestral home of Japanese Buddhism and a shrine in the hearts of Japanese people.

From 65438 to 0986, Seiryuji introduced more than 1000 cherry trees from Japan and planted them in monasteries. In May and June every year, cherry blossoms are in full bloom, full of spring colors and colorful.

Up to now, Qingliu Temple has attracted many Chinese and foreign tourists with its legendary historical role and beautiful and quiet scenery.

Qingliu Temple in Xi 'an is a railway temple village and a symbol of friendly exchanges between China and Japan.

Its architectural style is very Japanese. Since ancient times, many literati have come here to visit and left many good articles and poems.

Every year from January to March and April, several cherry trees in the temple are colorful, like snow and frost, and very beautiful.

This is also one of several scenic spots in Qingliu Temple every year!

16. Xingjiao Temple

Xingjiao Temple is located about 20 kilometers south of Xi 'an, next to Shaoling Garden in Duqu Town, Chang 'an District, and Fan Chuan Beiyuan (Shaoling Plateau) in Duqu Town, Chang 'an District.

It is the burial place of master Xuanzang, a famous translator and traveler in the Tang Dynasty.

Now it is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Master Xuanzang, a famous monk, died in 664 AD and was buried in Bailuyuan Tang Gaozong for two years (669 AD). Buried in Fengqi tableland, Fan Chuan, a five-story stupa was built. The following year, Tang Suzong built a temple with the inscription "Xingjiao Temple", hence the name Xingjiao Temple.

17. amphibious temple

Shuilu 'an is located at the foot of Wangshun Mountain, Puhua Town, about 0/0 km east of Lantian County. Shuilu Temple, formerly known as Shuilu Temple, is an ancient temple of the Six Dynasties and a national key cultural relic protection unit. It is famous for preserving exquisite and rare colored sculptures in ancient times, and is known as "the second Dunhuang in China".

It is the most complete wall plastic group in China at present.

The wall sculpture group integrates painting, round sculpture, relief and architectural sculpture. The walls, beams and columns are inlaid with more than 3,700 figures and statues of all things in nature.

One piece is lifelike, and all of them are lifelike, showing countless conscious effects in a square inch.

He is unique in figure sculpture, especially outstanding. Based on stories, he pursues dynamic scenes, grasps the changes of expressions, eyes and dynamics, reaches the artistic conception with freehand brushwork, expresses his thoughts with body shaping, and leaps onto the wall with the rough, quiet, gentle, happy and sad expressions of characters.

18. Eight Immortals Temple

The Eight Immortals Temple, a Taoist resort, is located in Changle Square, Dongguan, Xi. It is the largest Taoist temple in Xi and a famous Taoist building in northwest China.

According to legend, it was built in the Song Dynasty, and it has been repaired since then.

The main existing buildings were built in the Qing Dynasty. The temple is named "Eight Immortals Temple" because it enshrines the legendary statues of the Eight Immortals, such as Han Zhongli, Zhang, Han Xiangzi, Cao Guojiu, Lan Caihe and He Xiangu.

19. Qujiang cold kiln

Qujiang cold kiln is located in a ditch in the southeast suburb of Xi City, Shaanxi Province, east of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, south of Yin Yan Road and southeast of Qujiangchi.

When you enter the cold kiln, you can enjoy the beautifully carved Shanmen Square, the floating color building where Wang Baochuan chose hydrangea, and the studio and the cold kiln story wax museum.

20. Louguantai

Shaanxi Louguantai National Forest Park is 70km away from xi 'an, the ancient city. It passes through 107 national highway and is connected with Longhai Railway, Xibao Expressway and 108 national highway.

Located at the north foot of Mount Zhongnan, southeast of zhouzhi county, Xi 15km.

Louguantai was named after the Western Zhou Dynasty. Lao Zi, an ancient sage, wrote a 5,000-word Tao Te Ching here and built a platform for giving lectures in Gaogang. Therefore, it is the holy land of Taoism in China, and is highly respected by Taoist believers. It is a famous Taoist resort in China, known as the location of the soul of China culture, and has the reputation of "the first place in the world".

2 1. Caotang Temple

China Buddhist Temple.

Located in the southeast of Huxian County, Shaanxi Province 15km, facing Zhong Nanshan.

Kumarajiva, a monk of Qiuci and a great translator, settled in Chang 'an shortly after welcoming Yao Xing to translate the classics at the end of Qin Dynasty.

It is named after the grass as the roof of the temple.

It was destroyed in the Northern Zhou Dynasty and rebuilt many times after the Tang and Song Dynasties.

Today, there are three halls and Kumarajiva stupa.

Caotang Temple, about 50 kilometers away from Xi 'an, is located at the northern foot of Guifeng Mountain in Huxian County, Shaanxi Province. It is close to Feng Shui in the east and peaks such as Guifeng Mountain, Guanyin, Zige and Dading in the south, with beautiful scenery. It is a key temple in the Han nationality area in the State Council.

22. Cuihua Mountain

Cuihua Mountain is in Taiyi Town, Zhong Nanshan. When you go to Zhong Nanshan, you must go to Cuihua Mountain.

It is said that there was a big earthquake in Guanzhong around Zhou Youwang.

There is a strong landslide in Cuihua Mountain, and the geological structure is fragile. Ganqiuchi and Cui Hua Peak are the most seriously damaged areas. A large number of landslides filled the valley and cut off the flow to form lakes, forming two rare dammed lakes on the northern slope of Qinling Mountains, namely Shuiqiuchi and Ganqiuchi.

Shuiqiuchi covers an area of about 20 hectares, and it is also called Cuihuashan Tianchi because its altitude is above 1000 meters.

There is a natural ice cave above the collapse body and an ice cave in the wind tunnel. The temperature difference between inside and outside can reach 23℃, and it does not freeze all the year round.

23. Gaos Courtyard

Gaos Family Courtyard is located at North Yard Gate 144, with a total living area of 23 10 square meter. It is a quadrangle with brick and wood structure, and it is the second batch of cultural relics protection units in Xi.

The compound was built in Chongzhen in the late Ming Dynasty and basically took shape in Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty.

The main courtyard was completed in Qianlong period, and the whole courtyard was completed in Daoguang period.

The last overhaul was in the decade of Tongzhi, and the latest repair was in the 1960s.

24. Grand Jeju Island

Great Jionji is a world-famous Buddhist temple, one of the four translation sites in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty, and the ancestral home of the only sect of Buddhism in China, with a history of 1350 years.

According to historical records, Ji 'an Temple was founded in the ninth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 589), and was originally named Wuliu Temple.

In the 22nd year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (AD 648), when Li Zhi, Tang Gaozong, was a prince, it was expanded to commemorate his mother, Empress Wende. The temple is very large, with 13 courtyards, 897 houses, and Yun Ge Temple. The building is heavy, the halls are complex and extremely luxurious.

Xuanzang, a monk in the Tang Dynasty, was appointed as the first abbot by the imperial court and has been translated here for more than ten years.