Wenzhou Chinese classical Chinese

1. Wenzhou Senior High School Entrance Examination in Classical Chinese from 2 to 211

Zhejiang Junior High School Graduates' Academic Examination in 211 (Wenzhou Volume

Mr. Wuliu's biography of Tao Yuanming

I don't know who Mr. Wu Yuanming is, and I don't know his surname. There are five willows near the house, because I think there are no numbers. Quiet and quiet, don't be greedy. Good reading, not asking for a solution; Every time I know something, I will gladly forget to eat. Sexual alcoholism, poor family, can not always get. Know it when you are old, or buy wine and recruit it; You will be drunk when you have finished drinking. Since I retired drunk, I did not hesitate to stay. The ring is blocked and bare, and it does not cover the windy day; The short brown is knotted, and the ladybugs are empty. I often amuse myself by writing articles, which shows my ambition. Forget the gains and losses, and die by it.

Praise: Qian Lou's wife has a saying: "Don't care about the poor, don't care about the rich." If his words are true, what do you think? Write poems for pleasure. People without Huai's family? People of Ge Tianshi?

17. Explain the words added in the following sentences.

(1) Every time you have a conscious (2) sexual alcoholism

(3) you will get drunk (4) you will get drunk and quit

18. The usage of the word "Qi" added in the following sentences is different from the other one: (3 points)

A, and the surname word B is unknown. (3 points)

Don't worry about poverty or wealth.

2. Mr. Wuliu is "fond of reading", why is he "not eager to learn"?

Chinese examination paper for academic examination of junior high school graduates in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province in 21

Children's interest Shen Fu

When I recall my childhood, I was able to keep an eye on the sun and observe the details. When I saw something that was too small, I had fun outside things.

Summer mosquitoes become thunder, and they plan to dance in the air as a group of cranes. Where the heart wants to go, it will be a thousand or a hundred cranes. Look at it with your head held high, and the item is strong. Mosquitoes are left in the vegetarian tent, and smoke is sprayed, making it fly at the smoke, making it look like a white crane in Qingyun, and the fruit is like a crane in the clouds, and it is gratifying.

I often crouch in the concave and convex parts of the earth wall, where the flowers are mixed with grass, so that I can be flush with the table; Look carefully, take the bushes as the forest, insects and mosquitoes as the beasts, the convex ones as the hills, the concave ones as the valleys, and wander in them, enjoying themselves.

one day, I saw two insects fighting among grasses, and when I watched it, I was in full swing. Suddenly, a huge monster came from the mountain and fell down the tree to cover a frog, and my tongue spit out and the two insects swallowed it all. I was young and lost in thought, but I was surprised. God decided to catch frogs, whip dozens and drive them away from the hospital.

17. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)

(1) item is strong (2) Xu spray with smoke

(3) Xing Zheng thick (4) whip dozens

18. The following words are incorrectly explained (). (3 points)

A, privately making a group of cranes dancing in the air (in) b, squatting on its body (among them)

C, taking the bush as the forest (bar) d, driving it away from the other hospital (instead of the frog)

19. Write the meaning of the following sentence in modern Chinese. (3 points)

When you see something that is insignificant, you must carefully examine its texture, so it is interesting from time to time.

2. Read the full text and talk about how the author got the "interest outside things". (3 points)

(3) (11 points)

Cao Gong (1) went to the south to sign the form (2), and he will show his pawn, and his son will stand on his behalf, and he will send an envoy to surrender. The late Lord (3) sent a chariot to Fan, but he didn't know that Cao Gong had died. When he arrived in Wan, he heard about it, so he sent them all away. After Xiangyang, Zhuge Liang said to attack Cong first, but Jingzhou can have it. The late Lord said, "I can't bear it." I am stationed in Ma Hucong, and I am afraid that I can't get up. Many people around Cong and Jingzhou returned to their ancestors. Compared with Dangyang, there are more than ten thousand people, and the trench is four thousand and two hundred. It takes more than ten miles a day. Don't send Guan Yu to Jiangling by boat. Or, the late Lord said, "We should hurry to protect Jiangling. Although we have the masses now, there are few armor-seekers. If Cao Gong's soldiers arrive, why refuse them?" The late Lord said, "People must be the foundation of great things. Now people belong to me, so why can't I bear to abandon them!" (Excerpt from the History of the Three Kingdoms?

Note ① Cao Gong: It refers to Cao Cao. ② Table: refers to Liu Biao, who is the shepherd of Jingzhou. After Liu Biao's death, his second son, Liu Cong, succeeded Jingzhou Pastoral. 3 Ancestor: refers to Liu Bei. When Cao Cao went south, Liu Bei retired to Liu Biao, who treated him with courtesy. ④ Weight: military equipment, grain and grass, tents, clothing, etc.

21. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)

(1) Will show the pawn (2) Then send the crowd away

(3) Zhuge Liang said to attack the cong first (4) or to say,

22. Write the following sentence in modern Chinese. (3 points)

Although there are many people today, there are few people who have been attacked by armour. If Cao Gongbing arrives, why refuse?

23. Later generations commented that Liu Bei was a benevolent master. Please find out the basis from the text to explain. (4 points) 2. Ask for the classical Chinese in the class of Wenzhou Chinese senior high school entrance examination papers in the past three years

1)

5 topic "A model"

4. Reading classical Chinese (23 points)

Read the following two classical Chinese and complete questions 18 to 25.

(1) (13 points)

(1) I was dressed in cloth and plowed in Nanyang, and I died in troubled times without asking Wen Da to wait for the weather. The first emperor didn't treat his ministers with meanness, and his allegations were self-defeating. He took care of his ministers in the thatched cottage, and he was grateful for what happened in the present world, so he promised the first emperor to drive him away. After the value capsized, I was appointed to the defeated army and was ordered to be in danger. I have been here for twenty years.

(2) The late emperor knew that his ministers were cautious, so he sent them to me when he was about to collapse. Since I was appointed, I have been sighing at night, fearing that the entrustment will not work, so as to hurt the knowledge of my late emperor. Therefore, I crossed the Luzhou in May, and it was barren. Today, the south has been set, and the armor is sufficient. When the three armies are awarded, the Central Plains will be set in the north, and the arrogance will be exhausted, and the traitors will be eliminated, and the Han Dynasty will be revived, and it will still be in the old capital. This minister reported to the first emperor, and he was loyal to your majesty. As for the consideration of profit and loss, we will be faithful to our words and defeat the appointment of Youzhi, Yi and Yun.

18. There is a famous historical allusion in the first paragraph, which is ▲. (1 point)

19. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (3 points)

(1) The late emperor was not mean to his officials ▲ (2) Fear of entrustment was ineffective ▲ (3) To hurt the late emperor ▲

2. The difference between the usage of the word "zhi" in the following sentence and that of "when he was defeated" is (▲)(3 points)

A. (4 points)

(1) I am dressed in cloth and cultivated in Nanyang.

▲ (2) This minister reported to the first emperor, but he was also loyal to your majesty.

▲

22. What kind of virtuous minister can you see from these two paragraphs? (2 points)

2) The topic of "Ma Shuo" in 26

III. Reading classical Chinese (22 points)

Read the following two articles and complete questions 19-26.

(1) (12 points)

There is Bole in the world, and then there is Maxima. There are many swift horses, but Bole is not. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by slaves, and it is not called a thousand miles to die in the trough.

if a horse travels a thousand miles, he will eat a stone at a time. Horse eaters don't know that they can travel thousands of miles and eat. It's a horse. Although it has the ability to travel a thousand miles, it's only beautiful because of insufficient food and strength, and it's impossible to wait with a regular horse. Why not ask it to travel a thousand miles?

if you don't follow the way of policy, you can't make the best use of what you eat, but you can't make sense of what you say. If you stick to the policy, you will face it. "There is no horse in the world!" Whoo! Is it really innocent? I really don't know about horses.

19. Explain the added words in the following sentences. (4 points)

(1) Eat all the corn and stone at once ▲ (2) Horse eaters don't know that they can travel thousands of miles, but they also eat ▲

(3) The strategy is not based on its way ▲ (4) Carry out the strategy ▲

2. In paragraph (1), the sentence describing the tragic situation of Maxima is ▲, ▲. (2 points)

21. What kind of emotion does "alas" in the text contain? Please analyze it with the text. (2 points)

22. If you want to be a "swift horse", what do you think are the most necessary subjective and objective conditions? Please combine the text with real life to talk about your views. (4 points)

3) The Cao Gui Debate in 27

(2) (12 points) The Cao Gui Debate

In the spring of ten years, I was attacked by my troops. Male will fight, Cao Gui, please see. Its fellow villagers' day: "What's the matter with meat eaters?" "The carnivore is contemptuous, and he can't make a long-term plan." Then they went to court to see the duke of duke. " what do you fight for?" asked Cao GUI. ” Gong El: "Food and clothing are safe, and if you dare to specialize, you must divide people." To Japan: "Small benefits are not embarrassing, and people are obedient." Gongri: "If you sacrifice jade and silk, if you dare to add it, you must believe it." To Japan: "Little faith is not blessed, but God is blessed." Public Day: "Small and big prisons, although they cannot be inspected, must be treated with affection." To Japan: "Loyalty belongs to you. You can fight a war. Please follow the war. "

if you ride with it, you will fight with a long spoon. The duke Zhuang was going to order the drumming of drums. " not right now," said Cao GUI. ” Wait until qijun three times the drum after the drum. Day: "Yes." The qijun was soundly defeated. The duke of their ordered the horse to be chased by the horse. Day: "Not possible." Then he went down the chariot, looked at the tracks of the qijun wheels, climbed into the chariot, and supported the front rail of the chariot to look at the formation of the qijun, and said, " you can pursue. ". ” So the pursuit of qijun was pursued.

grams. Ask the public why. To Japan: "It takes courage to fight. High-spirited, then decline, three exhausted. I am exhausted and I am surplus, so I will overcome it. A big country is unpredictable and fearful. I regard it as chaotic and look at its flag, so I chase it. "

17. explain the following words with dots. (4 points)

(1) What's the point ▲ (2) The public will drum it up ▲ (3) Then follow the qi division ▲ (4) Looking at its flag ▲

18. Fill in the contents omitted in brackets in the following sentences. (2 points)

(1) Qiri: "Carnivores are contemptuous, and they can't be far-sighted." (▲) is an introduction.

(2) Public Day: "If you have enough food and clothing, you will be divided into people who dare to specialize."

19. Translate underlined sentences in the text with modern Chinese. (3 points)

2. What does Cao Gui think is the condition that Lu can "fight World War I"? (3 points) 3. Choose the classical Chinese poems from those texts in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.

Look at the sea, and Cao Cao faces Jieshi in the east to see the sea.

where there is water, there are mountains and islands. Trees and paraquat grass, very luxuriant, the autumn wind blowing trees out of the sad sound, the sea is surging huge waves.

the autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging. The trip to the sun and the moon, if out of it; Star Han is brilliant, if out of it.

fortunately, even, the song sings with ambition. A mooring under north fort hill, Wang Wan, under blue mountains we wound our way, my boat and I, along green water.

until the banks at low tide widened, with no wind stirring my lone sail. ...Night now yields to a sea of sun, and the old year melts in freshets.

at last I can send my messengers? Wildgeese, homing to Loyang. Qiantang Lake spring trip Baijuyi Gushan Temple north of Jiating West, the water level is low at the beginning.

several early warblers compete to warm the trees, whose new swallow pecks at the spring mud. The colorful and colorful spring flowers will gradually charm people's eyes, the shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.

I like the lack of eastward travel of the lake, and the white sand embankment in the shade of green poplar. Xijiangyue Xin Qiji's bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze sings cicadas in the middle of the night.

In the fragrance of rice, it is said that there is a good harvest, and you can hear frogs. In the aroma of rice flowers, people talk about the harvest of the year, the ear of a wave of frogs, as if in a good harvest years.

In the old days, at the edge of the Maodian community forest, the road turned to the stream bridge. Tianjingsha. Ma Zhiyuan, Qiu Si, withered vines, old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses.

when the sun sets, heartbroken people are far away. Although the tortoise lives long, there are still times when the tortoise lives long.

a viper rides the fog, but it turns out to be dust. An old horse crouches, aiming at a thousand miles.

the martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years. The period of surplus and contraction is not only in the sky; The blessing of nourishing grace can last forever.

fortunately, even, the song sings with ambition. Passing through the old friend Zhuang Meng Haoran, preparing me chicken and rice, old friend, you entertain me at your farm.

we watch the green trees that circle your village, and the pale blue of outlying mountains. Open the window and face the valley vegetable garden, hand over the glass to chat about the crops.

wait till the Mountain Holiday, I am coming again in chrysanthemum time. A buddhist retreat behind broken-mountain temple often builds in the pure morning, near the old temple and where early sunlight points the tree-tops.

my path has wound, through a sheltered hollow, of boughs and flowers, to a Buddhist retreat. Here birds are alive with mountain-light, and the mind of man touches peace in a pool.

everything is silent here, but the rest of the clock chimes. I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiaoyao from the left, and this letter sent Li Baiyang flowers to cry, and Wen Daolong crossed the five streams.

I'm worried about the bright moon, and it's gone with the wind until it's gone west. Note on a rainy night to a friend in the north's Li Shangyin asked about the untimely return date, and evening rain rose to the autumn pool.

when * * * cuts the candle at the west window, but talks about evening rain. Park Qinhuai Dumu Smoke Cage, cold water and moon sand, and park Qinhuai near the restaurant at night.

business women don't know the national subjugation and hate, but they still sing * * * flowers across the river. It is not difficult for Yang Wanli, a Song Yuan morning cooking lacquer shop, to go down to the mountains without Mo Yan, earning pedestrians empty love; Just entering the Wanshan circle, one mountain let go of another mountain to stop a new poem and a glass of wine from Yan Shu in Huanxisha.

the weather was the same last year. When will the sunset return? There is nothing to do, but the flowers fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns.

the small garden incense trail lingers alone. Like a dream, Li Qingzhao often remembers the sunset in the Xiting, intoxicated and unaware of the way home, and returns to the boat at night, straying into the depths of lotus flowers.

crossing, crossing, started a pool of gulls and herons. When I read the book, I felt that Zhu Xi's half-acre square pond was opened, and the sky was clouded.

what's so clear about asking the canal? Because there is an inexhaustible source of constant flow of living water for it. Wu Jun, a miscellaneous poem in the mountains in the second volume of the seventh grade? In the southern dynasties, smoke was seen in the mountains, and the sunset was seen in the bamboo.

birds fly to the eaves and clouds come out of the window. Zhuliguan Wang Wei leaning alone in the close bamboos, I am playing my lute and humming a song.

too softly for anyone to hear, except my comrade, the bright moon. Emei Mountain Moon Song Li Bai Emei Mountain Mid-autumn, shadow into the Pingqiang River water.

At night, Qingxi flows to the Three Gorges, but I miss you and I don't see Yuzhou. On a spring night in Los Angeles, I heard the sound of flute and Li Bai's Yu Di flying, and the spring breeze filled Los Angeles.

I heard that the willow was broken in this nocturne, so no one can miss his hometown. Everywhere in Beijing, Cen Can's hometown has a long way to go, and the double-sleeved dragon bell cries.

I'll meet you immediately without paper and pen, and I'll report my peace with your message. Wei Yingwu, at chuzhou on the western stream, lives by the side of a secluded grass stream, and there are orioles singing in the trees.

The spring tide brings rain late and comes in a hurry, and no one crosses the river in the wild. It is common to see Du Fu in Qiwang's residence in on meeting li guinian down the river, but Cui Jiutang heard it several times before.

It's the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it's the time when flowers fall. Send Ling Che to Liu Changqing, from the temple, deep in its tender bamboos and comes the low sound of an evening bell.

while the hat of a pilgrim carries the sunset, farther and farther down the green mountain. It rains at home in Huangmei season in Zhao Shixiu, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.

If you don't come to midnight on an appointment, you will knock the chess pieces and drop them in snuff. On Zhao Yi's Li Du's Poems, which are widely read, is not new up to now.

talented people have come out of the Jiangshan generation, each of whom has been in charge for hundreds of years. In the first volume of the eighth grade, Du Fu's three poems, a stone moat official threw himself into a stone moat village at dusk, and some officials caught people at night.

The old man walked over the wall and the old woman went out to watch. Why are the officials angry? Why bother when a woman cries! Before listening to the wife's speech: three men guarding Yecheng.

one man attached a book, and two men died in battle. Those who live and drag out an ignoble existence, the dead are long gone! There's no one in the room, only a baby and a grandson.

there's a granddaughter who hasn't gone, and there's no end to the dress. Although the old woman's strength is weak, please come back from the official night and be in a hurry to prepare for the morning cooking.

a long night's silence is like weeping and choking. Dawn will ascend to the future, leaving the old man alone.

Wang Yue what a majestic sight of holy Mountain Tai!? Out of Qilu, still visible the green peak. Magic natural convergence of thousands of beautiful, the south of the mountains north of the separation between early morning and dusk.

Ceng Yun, and the birds fly back and forth before my strained eye.. Try to ascend the mountain's crest: It dwarfs all peaks under our feet.

spring looks forward to though a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure and and spring comes green again to trees and grasses. Sad state, can not help but tears burst into tears, the birds stunning, the grief of parting hate.

after the war-fires of three months, one message from home is worth a ton of gold. I stroke my white hair. It has grown too thin, Hunyu.