Idiom stories about the Three Kingdoms

Zhuge Liang attacked Wei for the second time and led 300,000 elite soldiers to Chencang Road. Zhao Hao, commander-in-chief of Chencangkou, was brave and good at fighting. With the help of the general Xinmeile Co., Ltd., he built ladders, built cars, filled trenches and dug tunnels, and stormed the city. But almost all available methods were exhausted, and Chencangkou was still unable to attack for a long time. Zhuge Liang was so depressed that he was at a loss and had to ask Jiang Wei. Jiang Wei carefully analyzed that Chencang City was impregnable, and the garrison commander Zhao Hao insisted on the defensive war and the fortifications were solid. With the help of Xinmeile Co., Ltd., he thought that he could not attack again, but could only outsmart him. Therefore, it is suggested that Zhuge Liang suspend the siege, send generals to guard the village along the mountains and rivers, and divide troops to guard the pass to prevent the enemy from attacking from the street pavilion. Cao Zhen, the commander-in-chief of Wei, was sent to attack Qishan in the camp secretly .. Cao Zhen was recruited and defeated, so Qishan was conquered. One gram of Qishan, conquering Chencangkou is just around the corner.

Capture and release seven times

In 225 AD, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han, led the army south to consolidate the rear. Just as we were preparing to withdraw our troops, Meng Huo, the leader of the southern barbarians, gathered defeated skirmishers to attack the Shu army.

Zhuge Liang learned that Meng Huo was not only brave and strong-willed, but also loyal to others. He is very popular among Yi people, even many Han people worship him, so he decided to win him over.

Meng Huo is brave, but he is not good at fighting. The first time I went into battle, I saw the Shu soldiers retreating, thinking that the Shu soldiers were defeated by themselves and desperately chased them. As a result, they broke into an ambush and were captured. Meng Huo decided that he was going to be executed by Zhuge Liang, so he told himself to die like a hero and not to be ashamed. Unexpectedly, Zhuge Liang personally untied him and persuaded him to submit. Meng Huo refused to accept the failure and refused arrogantly. Yan didn't force him, but accompanied him to see the military camp that had been arranged, and then specially asked him, "What do you think of the layout of this military camp?"

Meng Huo looked at it carefully. He found that the barracks were full of old, weak and disabled soldiers, so he said bluntly, "I didn't know if you were real before. I won for you once." Now I see your barracks. In that case, it is not difficult to beat you! "

Zhuge Liang did not explain, but smiled and let Meng Huo go back. He knew that the jar would come to steal the camp tonight and immediately arranged an ambush.

When Meng Huo returned home, he proudly told his servants that the Shu army was old, weak and beaten, and the layout of the barracks had been clearly seen. It's no big deal. If he robs the camp at midnight tonight, Zhuge Liang will be caught.

That evening, Meng Huo selected 500 swordsmen and quietly entered the camp of the Shu army. Nothing can stop them. Meng Huo was secretly happy and thought that success was imminent. Unexpectedly, the Shu army ambushed everywhere, and Meng Huo was captured again.

Meng Huo was captured one after another and never dared to act rashly again. He led all the troops back to the south bank of Shanghai, only defending and not attacking. When Shu soldiers arrived in Shanghai, they couldn't get through without a boat. The weather is very hot and there are many difficulties. Zhuge Liang ordered the construction of some rafts and bamboo rafts, and sent a few soldiers to pretend to cross the river, but when they reached the middle of the river, they immediately returned to the other side and then crossed the river. On the one hand, he divided his troops into two ways, bypassing the narrow places in the upper and lower reaches and crossing the river to surround the uptown where Meng Huo was holed up. Later, Meng Huo was captured again.

Although Meng Huo was captured for the third time, he was still unconvinced. Zhuge Liang still didn't kill him; Entertain him and send him back. Some soldiers don't understand Zhuge Liang's practice and think that he is kind and generous to Meng Huo. Zhuge Liang explained to everyone: "If our army wants to completely pacify the south, we must reuse people like Meng Huo. If he can really contact southerners to work for the court, he can be worth 100 thousand troops. You work harder now, and you don't have to fight here anymore. "

After Meng Huo was captured and released this time, he made up his mind not to fight the Shu soldiers. But as time goes on. The camp ran out of food and sent someone to borrow food from Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang agreed, but asked Meng Huo to go out in person and fight with the generals of the Shu army. Meng Huo defeated several Shu generals in succession, but as soon as he got a lot of food, he tripped over the horse rope and was captured. Shu immediately gave the order to take the jar back and move the food away.

In this case, Meng Huo finally admired Zhuge Liang from his heart. In order to make all the tribes submit to Shu, he invited the tribal leaders to go with him. As a result, the Shu soldiers led them into an ambush and caught them all. Word came from the Shu camp that Meng Huo was going back, and many department leaders asked Meng Huo to be the main commander. What shall we do? Meng Huo said with tears, "I've never heard of that in war, that is, seven strikes and seven arrests (that is, six releases and seven arrests)." The Prime Minister has done his best for us, and I have no face to go back. "

In this ocean, Meng Huo and others finally obeyed Shu Han and the jurisdiction.

We should argue with a large number of Confucian scholars and refute the arguments.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao seized the emperor to make the princes, and most of the more powerful warlords were wiped out by him. Only Liu Bei and Sun Quan have the possibility of development and expansion, and Cao Cao knows that it is still difficult to annex these two forces at once. So Cao Cao sent people to Soochow with letters, trying to join hands with Sun Quan to destroy Liu Bei. Most of Sun Quan's advisers advocated Cao Cao's self-protection, and only Lu Su advocated Liu Kang Cao. However, Lu Su knew that it was difficult to convince Sun Quan and the civil servants in Soochow, and specially invited Zhuge Liang to be a lobbyist. Lu Su introduced Zhuge Liang to a group of counselors in Wu Dong. These people are not ordinary people, but they are all learned people. Zhang Zhao, the first counselor of Wudong, first made a fuss, saying: I heard that Liu Bei visited your home three times before inviting you out of the mountain, thinking that having you would be like fishing in troubled waters and trying to seize the nine counties of Jingxiang as the base. But Jing Xiang has been got by Cao Cao. What do you think? Zhuge Liang thought that if Zhang Zhao was not stumped first, there would be no way to convince Sun Quanlian and Liu Kangcao. Zhuge Liang said: Liu Bei took Jingxiang's territory easily, but he didn't want to seize the inheritance of the same clan. Cao Cao took advantage of it. Now we are stationed in Jiangxia, and there are other grand plans. How do idle people know this? In matters of state affairs and social security, people with real talents and practical knowledge should come up with good ideas. The speaker, sitting and talking, can't figure out a way when he meets something, but he can only be laughed at by the whole world. In a word, Mr. Zhang was speechless.

Later, a counselor asked: Cao Cao stationed millions of troops and will list thousands of people. You say you're not afraid, you brag. Zhuge Liang replied: Liu Bei retreated to Xiakou and waited for an opportunity, but the soldiers had enough food and grass, and the Yangtze River had natural dangers to defend, but it was your shame to persuade Sun Quan to surrender to Cao. The counselors of Soochow challenged Zhuge Liang one by one, as many as seven, and Zhuge Liang refuted them.

Zhuge Liang's anti-Confucianism argument is actually a prelude for Zhuge Liang to persuade Sun Quan to confront Cao Cao. At that time, in Wu Dong's camp, there were two factions, namely capitulationists and hawks. The representatives of the capitulators are Zhang Zhao, Gu Yong, Yu Fan, Bu Zhi and Xue Zong. It is impossible to convince Sun Quan, the marquis of Wu, without persuading a group of civil servants and advisers who spread Cao Cao's threat theory and Cao Bing's invincible theory in Sun Quan's ear all day and clamored for surrender. But it is not easy to convince these knowledgeable people! See how Zhuge Liang won the debate step by step! "

The first round: Zhao said: "Zhao is from the end of Jiangdong. I have heard for a long time that Mr. Zhao is lying in the middle of the mountain and managing himself; Music. What is the fruit of this language? " Kong Ming said, "This is a great event in life."

The second round: Zhao said: "I recently heard that Mr. Liu Yuzhou is in the cottage. Fortunately, Mr. Liu thinks he is like a duck to water and wants to sweep Jingxiang. If you belong to Cao Cao today, what do you think? "

The third round: Zhao said: "If so, your words and deeds are also contrary. Mr. Wang compared himself with Guan, enjoying himself, Guan Zhong loved Huan Gong, unified the princes, and ruled the country and the world; ..... Guanzhong, Le Yi, really? Don't be surprised at stupid words! "

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao seized the emperor to make the princes, and most of the more powerful warlords were wiped out by him. Only Liu Bei and Sun Quan have the possibility of development and expansion, and Cao Cao knows that it is still difficult to annex these two forces at once. So Cao Cao sent people to Soochow with letters, trying to join hands with Sun Quan to destroy Liu Bei. Most of Sun Quan's advisers advocated Cao Cao's self-protection, and only Lu Su advocated Liu Kang Cao. However, Lu Su knew that it was difficult to convince Sun Quan and the civil servants in Soochow, and specially invited Zhuge Liang to be a lobbyist. Lu Su introduced Zhuge Liang to a group of counselors in Wu Dong. These people are not ordinary people, but they are all learned people. Zhang Zhao, the first counselor of Wudong, first made a fuss, saying: I heard that Liu Bei visited your home three times before inviting you out of the mountain, thinking that having you would be like fishing in troubled waters and trying to seize the nine counties of Jingxiang as the base. But Jing Xiang has been got by Cao Cao. What do you think? Zhuge Liang thought that if Zhang Zhao was not stumped first, there would be no way to convince Sun Quanlian and Liu Kangcao. Zhuge Liang said: Liu Bei took Jingxiang's territory easily, but he didn't want to seize the inheritance of the same clan. Cao Cao took advantage of it. Now we are stationed in Jiangxia, and there are other grand plans. How do idle people know this? In matters of state affairs and social security, people with real talents and practical knowledge should come up with good ideas. The speaker, sitting and talking, can't figure out a way when he meets something, but he can only be laughed at by the whole world. In a word, Mr. Zhang was speechless.

Later, a counselor asked: Cao Cao stationed millions of troops and will list thousands of people. You say you're not afraid, you brag. Zhuge Liang replied: Liu Bei retreated to Xiakou and waited for an opportunity, but the soldiers had enough food and grass, and the Yangtze River had natural dangers to defend, but it was your shame to persuade Sun Quan to surrender to Cao. The counselors of Soochow challenged Zhuge Liang one by one, as many as seven, and Zhuge Liang refuted them.

Zhuge Liang's anti-Confucianism argument is actually a prelude for Zhuge Liang to persuade Sun Quan to confront Cao Cao. At that time, in Wu Dong's camp, there were two factions, namely capitulationists and hawks. The representatives of the capitulators are Zhang Zhao, Gu Yong, Yu Fan, Bu Zhi and Xue Zong. It is impossible to convince Sun Quan, the marquis of Wu, without persuading a group of civil servants and advisers who spread Cao Cao's threat theory and Cao Bing's invincible theory in Sun Quan's ear all day and clamored for surrender. But it is not easy to convince these knowledgeable people! See how Zhuge Liang won the debate step by step! "

The first round: Zhao said: "Zhao is from the end of Jiangdong. I have heard for a long time that Mr. Zhao is lying in the middle of the mountain and managing himself; Music. What is the fruit of this language? " Kong Ming said, "This is a great event in life."

The second round: Zhao said: "I recently heard that Mr. Liu Yuzhou is in the cottage. Fortunately, Mr. Liu thinks he is like a duck to water and wants to sweep Jingxiang. If you belong to Cao Cao today, what do you think? "

The third round: Zhao said: "If so, your words and deeds are also contrary. Mr. Wang compared himself with Guan, enjoying himself, Guan Zhong loved Huan Gong, unified the princes, and ruled the country and the world; ..... Guanzhong, Le Yi, really? Don't be surprised at stupid words! "

After Zhou Yu's death, Liu Bei promised Sun Quan to hand over Jingzhou to Wu in order to reunite with Wu.

By this time, Liu Bei was already very strong, and his army quickly captured Xichuan. Liu Bei established Shu in Xichuan and sent Guan Yu and his son Guan Ping to Jingzhou.

When Sun Quan heard that Liu Bei had occupied Xichuan, he sent messengers to Shu to ask Liu Bei for Jingzhou. Liu Bei listened to Zhuge Liang's plan and wrote a letter to Ambassador Wu, asking him to go to Jingzhou to find Guan Yu.

The envoy of Wu came to Jingzhou with a letter, but Guan Yu refused. Guan Yu said, "How can I trust a letter on such an important matter?" Then he drove the ambassador back to Wu.

Sun Quan was furious: "Liu Bei is obviously playing a trick on me." Lu Su had an idea: invite Guan Yu to Wu for dinner, take the opportunity to arrest him, force Guan Yu to hand over Jingzhou, or kill him.

After receiving the invitation, Guan Yu smiled and said, "I am not afraid of them. I'll go alone and see what they dare to do to me. "

The next day, Guan Yu came to Wu by boat. Lu Su has arranged the army. As long as Guan Yu doesn't promise, he will catch it at once.

At the banquet, Lu Su smiled and offered to return Jingzhou. Guan Yu said, "I'm here to drink today, so I won't talk about national affairs." But Lu Su kept talking about Jingzhou.

After a while, Guan Yu stood up, grabbed Lu Su and said, "I'm a little drunk. Let's discuss Jingzhou later. " Then he took Lu Su to the river.

The soldiers of the State of Wu were afraid of injuring Lu Su by mistake and did not dare to attack Guan Yu. I can only watch Guan Yu pull Lu Su out. Guan Yu kept pulling Lu Su to the river before letting go. By the time Wu Jun caught up, Guan Yu's boat had already sailed far away.

Covet the land of Shu after seizing Gansu-greed for profit

In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were two local forces opposed to Guangwudi, one was Gongsun Shu who ruled Bashu, and the other was Xiao Wei who ruled Longxi (now eastern Gansu). In 32 A.D., General Cen Peng accompanied Guangwudi on an expedition to Xiao Wei in Longxi, besieged Xiao Wei in the Western Regions and surrounded the reinforcements in Gongsun Shu. Seeing that the city could not be breached, Emperor Guangwu left a letter to Cen Peng and went back to Beijing himself. Cen Peng received an imperial edict, which read: If two cities in Gansu are captured, he can lead an army to attack Gongsun Shu in Shu. People are always unsatisfied, so am I. I got Tommy Tam, hoping to get Shu.

Dragon: In today's eastern Gansu and southwestern Shaanxi; Shu: In the central and western Sichuan. Now this idiom is generally used to describe insatiable greed. Have a derogatory meaning

Although the story of "Wang Longshu" first happened in Liu Xiu, there is another story related to this idiom in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms:

"... Cao Cao had captured Dongchuan, and Sima Yi, the chief bookkeeper, said," Liu Bei cheated Liu Zhang, but the Shu people didn't return it. Today, my Lord has been shaken by Hanzhong and Yizhou. We can attack it quickly, and it is bound to collapse. Smart people are more expensive than hitchhiking, and they can't lose. " Cao Cao sighed and said, "The people are poor and prosperous. How can they return to Shu? " Ye Liu said, "Sima Zhong Da was right. Don't be slow, Zhuge Liang is the prime minister, Guan and Zhang are the generals of the three armies, and Shu people must guard the pass. "Cao Cao said," Soldiers are involved in hard work, and they should be compassionate. " ……"

I still remember when I was in the fourth grade of primary school, I translated the comic book version of the romance novel. Seeing this festival, I can't help feeling smug about learning a new idiom, but at the same time, I always feel that there is something wrong with using it in this place, but I can't say. Now that I think about it, it is probably because Cao Cao was remembered as a white-faced villain at that time. Then how can he not look at Shu and be greedy?

At first, I explained to Cao Cao that I was afraid of falling into the predicament of Shu Dao and going to Yizhou. Almost at the moment when the idea came into being, it was immediately rejected by me. Sima Yi and Ye Liu have explained to me why.

Then it is because the front is too long, because of the pressure of the battlefields in Xiangfan and Hefei. But it's not true either. Coss in Xiangyang and Zhang Liao in Hefei were both generals who could stand on their own two sides, and the war on these two lines was not so tense at that time. Moreover, with the assistance of Man Chong, Li Dian and others, there are "thieves to make hair." Even in a battle like xiaoyaojin, there is no problem in sticking to the arrival of reinforcements.

Therefore, it can only be that Cao Cao is old. Old here does not mean age, not an old horse, but an inner vicissitudes, boredom and fatigue. After years of war, especially in the years when Zhang Lu was destroyed by Ma Chao after Battle of Red Cliffs, the once powerful fire in my heart gradually went out. Yes, Cao Cao's heart is getting old and he has lost his spirit and passion. So far, I have only caught a glimpse of heroic pride, looked at the ambition of the sea, and endowed the ambition of Chibi.

After the Battle of xiaoyaojin, Cao Cao, who missed the best opportunity of Pingxichuan, discussed with officials: "Can you accept Xichuan at this time?" Ye Liu said: "We have made a decision in Shu, and we are ready. We cannot attack it. It is better to retreat to save Hefei and go to Jiangnan. " So only withdrawing troops, Xia, Zhang jaw guard Hanzhong.

Shoulder a heavy responsibility, a long way to go-shoulder a heavy responsibility

The "negation" of this idiom is with; "Want" means send. Metaphor can shoulder heavy responsibilities.

This idiom comes from the History of the Three Kingdoms. Shushu. "Biography of Pang Tong" said: "Lu Zi can say that Ma Xu has enough strength to escape, and Gu Zi can say that Xu Niu can carry a heavy load and go far."

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Pang Degong, a famous man in Xiangyang, had a very talented nephew named Pang Tong. Zhuge Liang, who lived in seclusion in Longzhong at that time, often visited Pang Degong and became good friends with Pang Tong. Pang Degong admired their talents very much, calling them Zhuge Liang Wolong and Pang Tong Feng Chu. In Pang Degong's eyes, they are all contemporary heroes.

When Zhou Yu was the satrap of Nanjun County, Pang Tong served as a Gongcao under him. Shortly after Zhou Yu's death, Pang Tong was sent to Wujun ... Many literati in Wujun had already heard of Pang Tong's reputation, so when he was going west to Nanjun, everyone would visit him. Even the very famous literati Lu Ji, Gu Shao, Quan Cong and so on. I also went.

Everyone had a good time at the party in Nagato. Say goodbye, talk about the past and the present. During the discussion, the celebrity asked Pang Tong to comment on the people present.

Pang Tong first evaluated the achievements of celebrities in Jiangdong. He said: "Mr. Lu is like a horse that can't run but has strong feet, and he has transcendental talent." Hearing this, the celebrities all said that he had hit the nail on the head. Then, Pang Tong evaluated Gu Shao. He said: "Mr. Gu is like a slow-moving and hardworking cow, but he can carry heavy things far away." Someone asked him to evaluate himself, and he said with great conceit, "I still have the ability to give advice to the emperor and govern the world."

Just like chopping bamboo.

During the Three Kingdoms period, Sima Yan became the emperor of the State of Jin, known as Emperor Wu of Jin in history. After he annexed Shu, he sent troops to destroy Wu and prepared to unify China. Convene ministers to discuss the plan to destroy Wu. Many people advocate destroying Wu immediately before saving enough troops. Therefore, Sima Yan has been unable to make up his mind.

At this time, the general Du Yu wrote a letter, thinking that Wu must be wiped out at one fell swoop while it was weak. Sima Yan read Du Yu's letter and asked Zhang Hua, the minister, for advice. Zhang Huaquan attacked Wu before it was too late. So he decided to make Du Yu the general of the South and destroy Wu.

In 279 AD, Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, mobilized more than 200,000 soldiers and horses to crusade against Wu in six ways. In the second year, Du Yu captured Jiangling and beheaded Wu's general Yanwu. Wu Jun, south of Yuanjiang River and Xiangjiang River, was frightened and surrendered in Kaesong. So a letter was issued, and Du Yu was ordered to build his powers by water. Some people worry that it is unrealistic to annihilate Wu for a long time and advocate delaying the war until winter. Du Yu is firmly opposed to withdrawing troops. He said: "Now the Jin army has high morale, just like cutting bamboo with a sharp knife. It will be broken in a few knots, and it won't take much effort to destroy Wu! " Under the command of Du Yu, Jin Jun made great efforts to conquer Jianye, the capital of Wu State, and finally unified the whole country.

Like chewing chicken ribs

Wei Zhi, the Emperor of the Three Kingdoms, was quoted by Pei Songzhi in the Spring and Autumn Annals of Kyushu: "If you want to return it, you will call it' chicken ribs', and the officials don't know what it means. The main thin Yang Xiu since strict outfit. People were surprised to ask how Xiu knew, and Xiu said,' It's a pity to throw it away, but you can't get anything if you eat it. Compared with Hanzhong, I know that the king wants to pay back the money. " "

Cao Cao sent troops to Hanzhong to attack Liu Bei. However, after he moved to Hanzhong, he found many disadvantages in his assessment of the situation. He can't get in, and it's not convenient for defense. He wanted to flinch, but he was afraid of losing face. While hesitating, the cook just brought in a plate of stewed chicken, so he continued to calculate while eating. At this time, Xia Houdun came to ask for the password at night, and Cao Cao casually said two words: "Chicken ribs". Yang Xiu knew, so he asked the orderly to help him pack. Someone asked him, and he said, "Chicken ribs are tasteless, but it's a pity to discard them. Cao Gong regards Hanzhong as a chicken rib. He feels that staying here is tasteless and he has to go back. " Soon, Cao Cao really ordered the squad to return to the DPRK.

Later, people used "chicken ribs" as a metaphor for boredom, saying that it was "like chewing chicken ribs" or "tasted like chicken ribs".

Chicken ribs: the ribs of a chicken. Metaphor is not interested in or beneficial to things.

Strengthen defense engineering

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, after Cao Cao suppressed the occupation of Yanzhou (Y m 4 n) by the Yellow Scarf Army, he was ambitiously preparing to seize Xuzhou.

At that time, there was a gifted scholar named Xun Xuan in Yingchuan, Angelababy (now Xuchang, Henan), who moved to Jizhou to escape Dong Zhuo's rebellion and was regarded as a distinguished guest by Yuan Shao. Seeing that Yuan Shao could not achieve great things, he went to Cao Cao's door. Cao Cao was overjoyed and named him Sima. From then on, he followed Cao Cao to the north and made suggestions, which won Cao Cao's trust.

In A.D. 194, Tao Qian, a shepherd in Xuzhou, died of illness and gave Xuzhou to Liu Bei before he died. When the news came, Cao Cao couldn't hold back the heart of Xuzhou any longer and was busy sending troops to Xuzhou. Knowing Cao Cao's thoughts, Xun Yu said, "When Emperor Gaozu was in Guanzhong, Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu owned Hanoi. They all have a solid foundation. They advanced enough to defeat the enemy and retreated enough to hold on, so they became a great cause. Now the general is attacking Xuzhou regardless of Yanzhou, and it is not enough for our army to stay in Yanzhou to obtain Xuzhou; Stay less, if Lyu3 bu4 moves at this time, it will not be enough to hold Yanzhou. In the end, Yanzhou must have lost it, and Xuzhou didn't take it. " He also pointed out, "Now is the wheat harvest season. I heard that Xuzhou has organized manpower to grab wheat outside the city and transport it to the city. This shows that they are ready. Once the news comes out, they will definitely strengthen their fortifications, transfer all materials, and make all preparations to meet us (the original text is:' Today's wheat harvest in the East, it will be difficult for the generals to clear the field'). In this way, your military forces are really gone, the city can't be captured, and nothing can be obtained. Within ten days, your army will be defeated without fighting. "

Cao Cao listened to Xun Xuan and admired him very much. From then on, he concentrated his forces and quickly defeated Lu Bu. Later, he defeated Liu Bei and occupied Xuzhou.

"Fixing the wall to clear the field": Fixing the wall is to strengthen the city wall and fortress; Clearing the field is to collect food and property in the wild. It is untenable to reinforce fortifications and transfer all residents and materials in the four fields so that the enemy can neither break into houses nor take anything. This is a way to confront the superior enemy.

I will work wholeheartedly for my country until my last breath.

During the Three Kingdoms period, after Liu Bei, the master of Shu, died, the incompetent A Dou succeeded to the throne. He only knows pleasure, leaving all domestic military and political power to Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang joined forces with Wu to attack Wei, conquered Meng Huo in the south and actively prepared for two northern expeditions. On the eve of the last Northern Expedition, he wrote a model of A Dou to show that he did his best for his country and died.

Everything except the east wind.

During the Three Kingdoms period, a famous battle called "Battle of Red Cliffs" took place in Chibi.

Cao Cao claimed to have millions of soldiers, lived in the north and wanted to annex the south. Wu Dong and Xishu united against the Northern Wei Dynasty. Zhou Yu, commander-in-chief of Soochow, and Zhuge Liang, strategist of Xishu, studied the plan to attack Cao Cao together. They decided to take advantage of Cao Cao's arrogance and contempt for the enemy and adopt a battle plan of fire attack. Zhou Yu used double agents to get Cao Cao to kill Cai Mao and Zhang Yun, generals who were familiar with water warfare and could resist it. Zhou Yu also asked Pang Tong to make a false contribution to trick Jun into connecting the warships.

Zhou Yu hit Huang Gai again and let the veteran cheat Cao Cao with a "bitter plan". In fact, Huang Gai filled the ship with flammable materials and prepared to rush to Cao Ying to launch a fire attack.

Everything is arranged, but there is a very important condition-we must rely on the southeast wind to light the Cao Jun on the north shore. It was the middle of winter, and the northwest wind was blowing every day. Zhou Yu was so anxious that he fell ill and was bedridden. Only Zhuge Liang, a military strategist, knows fairly well. He claimed that there was a secret recipe that could cure Zhou Yu's illness. Zhuge Liang visited Zhou Yu and prescribed a prescription: if you want to break Cao Gong, attack him with fire, and everything is ready except the east wind. Four verses tell the truth about Zhou Yu.

Zhou Yu eagerly asked Zhuge Liang, what can I do with Dongfeng? Zhuge Liang knows astronomy above and geography below. Through meteorological observation, he had an idea in his heart. He told Zhou Yu that he could give orders and borrow the southeast wind for three days and three nights to help Zhou Yu set fire. Zhou Yu immediately ordered people to build an earthen platform called "Seven Star Altar". Zhuge Liang prayed for the southeast wind on the "Seven Star Altar".

On the scheduled date, the southeast wind was blowing, and Zhou Yu successfully carried out his fire attack plan. The east wind blew wildly, the flames were blazing, and Cao Cao and Battle of Red Cliffs suffered a crushing defeat, thus laying a "three-legged" situation.

The idiom "Everything is ready, except for the east wind" means that everything is ready, except for the last important condition.

The villain's design is obvious

During the Three Kingdoms period, after Wei Wendi's death, Cao Pi, Sima Yi and Cao Shuang assisted Cao Rui to be in power. When Cao Rui died, Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang, and Sima Yi's son made Cao Mao emperor. Si Mazhao, the younger brother of Sima Shi, ignored Cao Mao and threatened to make him Duke of Jin. Cao Mao was furious and said, "Everyone knows Si Mazhao's heart."

Stay upright and loyal to your old master.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bei was defeated by Cao Cao. Guan Yu was forced to surrender to Cao Cao to protect Liu Bei's wife. Cao Cao took good care of Guan Yu and gave him a house, a beautiful woman, a shirt and a BMW. Guan Yu is still indifferent and wants to know the whereabouts of Liu Bei. Zhang Liao asked him why he was in Cao Cao and his heart was in the Han Dynasty. Guan Yu said that he and Liu Bei had sworn to death.

Let someone get away with it so that he can be arrested later.

Zhuge Liang's capture of Meng Huo seven times is a wonderful example of "playing hard to get" in military history. After the establishment of Shu Han, it was decided to explore the North. At that time, Meng Huo, the leader of Southwest Yi, led a hundred thousand troops to invade Shu. In order to solve the worries of the Northern Expedition, Zhuge Liang decided to personally lead the troops to pacify Meng Huo. The main force of the Shu army arrived near Lushui (now Jinsha River) to lure the enemy deep and set an ambush in the valley in advance. Meng Huo was lured into an ambush, defeated and captured.

At the end of the Jin Dynasty, the prefect of Youzhou, Wang Jun, attempted to rebel and usurp the throne. After hearing the news, Xerox, a famous Jin Dynasty star, planned to destroy Wang Jun. Wang Jun is strong, and Schleswig is afraid that it will be difficult to win at the moment. He decided to play hard to get and paralyze Wang Jun. He sent a guest, Wang Zichun, with a large number of pearl treasures as a tribute to Wang Jun ... and wrote to Wang Jun to express his support for him to be the son of heaven. The letter said that the country is now in decline and the Central Plains has no owner. Only if you are a noble world can you be qualified to be an emperor. Wang Zichun embellished it again, making Wang Jun happy and believing it. Just then, Wang Jun had a subordinate named You Tong.

Waiting to rebel against Wang Jun. You Tong wanted to find Xerox as a backer, but Xerox killed You Tong and gave his head to Wang Jun. This move made Wang Jun absolutely relieved of Schleswig.

In 3 14 AD, Schleswig-Holstein heard that Youzhou was flooded and the people had no food. Wang Jun regardless of people's life and death, exorbitant taxes, one after another, people's resentment boiling, morale floating. Schleswig personally led the troops to attack Youzhou. In April this year, Schleswig's troops arrived in Youzhou, but Wang Jun was still in the dark, thinking that Schleswig had come to support him and was not prepared to fight at all. Suddenly captured by Schleswig-Holstein soldiers, he woke up like a dream. Wang Jun was tricked into playing hard to get by Schleswig-Holt, and his dream failed.

The goal of capturing the enemy commander-in-chief has been achieved, and the enemy will not have strong fighting capacity for a while. By pursuing victory, we can greatly disintegrate the enemy. However, Zhuge Liang considered that Meng Huo had a high prestige and great influence in southwest China. If he is persuaded to surrender voluntarily, the south will be truly stable. Otherwise, the tribes in the south will not stop invading and the rear will be difficult to settle down. Zhuge Liang decided to take a "heart attack" war against Meng Huo and release Meng Huo flatly. Meng Huo said that the next time he hit you, Zhuge Liang just smiled. Meng Huo returned to the camp, towed away all the ships, guarded the south bank of Lushui, and prevented the Shu army from crossing the river. Zhuge Liang sneaked through the filth on the other side of the river and attacked Meng Huo's granary while the enemy was unprepared. Meng Huo was furious and wanted to severely punish the soldiers and arouse their resistance, so he agreed to surrender and tied Meng Huo to the Shu camp while Meng Huo was unprepared. Zhuge Liang saw that Meng Huo was still not satisfied and let him go again. Later, Meng Huo tried many tricks, which were discovered by Zhuge Liang. He was arrested four times and released four times. For the last time, Zhuge Liang set fire to Meng Huo's rattan armor and captured Meng Huo alive for the seventh time. Finally, Meng Huo was moved. He sincerely thanked Zhuge Liang for not killing for seven times and never looking back. Since then, the southwest of Shu has been settled, and Zhuge Liang can send troops to the Northern Expedition.

(of people living in a foreign country) so happy that they forget their home and responsibilities.

During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei occupied Shu and established Shu. After his death, his son Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, also known as Liu Adou. Liu Chan is incompetent. After the death of the sage, Shu was destroyed by Wei in 263 AD. After Liu Chan surrendered, Cao Mao of Wang Wei gave him the title of "An Le Gong" with no real power and moved him to Xuchang, Weijingdu.

Wang Wei himself has no real power, and Si Mazhao has the final say. At a banquet, Si Mazhao deliberately arranged to perform Sichuan songs and dances in front of Liu Chan. At the thought of the ruin of the old country, Liu Chan's followers were very sad, but they said to him, "Just have a good time here and don't think about Shu any more." He doesn't miss Shu at all.

In Conan's dream, there was a man named Chun Yuba who liked to drink. There is a big pagoda tree with deep roots and luxuriant leaves in his yard. On midsummer night, there are few stars in the moon, the evening breeze is blowing gently and the trees are swaying, which is a good place to enjoy the cool.

On Chunyuba's birthday, relatives and friends came to celebrate his birthday. He was happy for a while and then drank a few glasses of wine. In the evening, relatives and friends all went back, and Chunyuba rested under the big locust tree with a little drunkenness and fell asleep unconsciously.

In my dream, Chunyuba entered a tree hole at the invitation of two envoys. The sun shines in the cave, and there is another world, which is called Dahuai country. Just in time for Beijing to select officials, he also signed up. After three exams, the article was written very smoothly. When the exam results were announced, he ranked first. Then the emperor had an interview. Seeing that Chunyuba was handsome, talented and loved very much, the emperor personally named her the champion and betrothed the princess to him. The top scholar Lang became a husband, and the capital was once beautiful.

The relationship between husband and wife is very happy after marriage. Soon, Chunyu Kun was sent by the emperor to the county as a magistrate. Chunyu is diligent and loves the people. He often goes to the territory to investigate and study and check the work of his subordinates. The local administration is very clean and effective, and the local people greatly appreciate him. Thirty years later, Chunyuba's achievements have become famous all over the country. He has five men, two women and seven children, and he lives proudly. The emperor tried several times to transfer Chunyuba back to Beijing for promotion. When the locals heard about it, they all poured into the streets, blocked the satrap's carriage and forced him to succeed in Conan. Chun Yuba was moved by the people's love and had to stay to explain the situation to the emperor. The emperor appreciated his achievements and gave him many treasures as a reward.

Every step should be advanced and consolidated.

In the Three Kingdoms, after Huang Zhong and Yan Yan captured Sun Mountain, Huang Zhong led the army to March on Dingjun Mountain. When he came to Dingjun Mountain, Huang Zhong went to challenge many times, but Xia, commander-in-chief of Dingjun Mountain, just didn't come out to fight. Because the terrain there is quite complicated and the details of the enemy situation are not clear, Huang Zhong had to camp and live.

At this time, Cao Cao ordered Xia to take the initiative to attack, and wrote a warning, one should be both rigid and flexible, and the other should be brave and good at fighting. Summer wanted to think again and again, and finally came up with a plan. He asked Xia Houshang to seduce Huang Zhong, and then lay in ambush. As a result, Huang Zhong's general was really taken in and captured by Xia. Huang Zhong was in a hurry and adopted Fazheng's suggestion. All the money and things of the big army were given to the soldiers of the whole army. At that time, the soldiers were in high spirits and determined to fight to the end.

On the same day, the army set out. Set up camp at regular intervals and then move on. Huang Zhong walked cautiously and was heavily guarded. Xia didn't listen to Zhang Jaw's dissuasion and rushed out. He not only lost the battle, but also hurt Xia Houshang. Huang Zhong's army successfully advanced to the foot of Dingjun Mountain and captured the high mountain opposite Dingjun Mountain.