Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the customs of different countries?

What are the customs of different countries?

According to Iranian custom, it is only necessary to wear a shirt and tie when the weather is hot from April to September every year, and it is appropriate to wear insurance at other times.

A stylized suit needs to make an appointment before visiting the business community, business circles or government departments, and it is necessary to be punctual when talking about business. Fight the Iranians

Say hello, call them by their last names, and add academic titles or job titles. According to local business habits, when conducting business activities, first of all, there are

This is to prompt the desired price and conditions, and then make concessions to reach an agreement. According to Iranian custom, business negotiations usually

Quite time-consuming. Although the price suggested at the beginning is difficult to accept, don't lose heart, but we must persevere in negotiations. have

What we should fully understand is the difference between each other's consciousness and ours. Be careful not to be impatient, flustered or pale.

Heart. Iranians believe in Islam, so don't hurt their self-esteem and be very careful not to disrespect Islam.

Words and deeds When visiting Islamic countries for sightseeing and business, you can visit Islamic churches, but you must abide by their

Etiquette: Take off your shoes and be sure to have something on your head, such as a hat or gloves. Women should pay more attention to their clothes and not be too exposed. no

You can wear a mini skirt, and your shoulders must be covered from knee to knee, and your sleeves should not be short enough to show your shoulders or armpits. Drinking is also prohibited in the local area.

You can't bring alcoholic drinks. Don't eat pork, kebab is a famous Iranian dish. The middle and lower classes in Iran like to go to teahouses to soak in teahouses.

Put a pot of black tea, then add rock sugar or hazelnuts, almonds, pistachios and raisins. In Iran, so do teahouses.

An important place for people to exchange information and socialize.

Americans don't always dress appropriately like the British, but they don't pay much attention to clothes. They dress according to the principle of generosity and comfort, and wear whatever they like. Others can't talk or laugh. In spring and autumn, Americans usually wear a pair of trousers and a sweater or jacket over their shirts, which is relaxed, comfortable and unrestrained. There are many people wearing shorts and skirts in summer. In tourist or seaside cities, men wear swimming trunks, women wear three-point swimsuits and then put on bath towels, so they can go shopping or go to restaurants. But on formal occasions, Americans are more polite.

Pay attention to dress and neatness when meeting. It is better to wear a suit, especially to polish shoes and clean fingernails. American businessmen seldom shake hands. Even when we meet for the first time, we don't have to shake hands first. They often just nod, smile and say hello politely. A man should hold a lady's hand gently, not forcefully. If a woman has no intention of shaking hands, a man should not take the initiative to reach out unless the woman takes the initiative. Hands can't shake hands. Between the superior and the subordinate, the superior reaches out and shakes hands first. Between the old man and the young man, the old man reaches out and shakes hands first. Between the host and the guest, the host reaches out first. Between men, the most taboo is to compare with each other. Americans don't like to get too close to each other when they speak, and they are used to keeping a certain physical distance. Generally, it should be kept between 120- 150 cm, at least not less than 50 cm.

In the United States, more than 12 men have the title of "Mr.", but most Americans don't like to use the titles such as Mr., Mrs., Miss and Ms., and think that everything is too serious. They like to be called by their first names and think it is a sign of friendliness. Americans seldom use formal titles to address others.

Official titles are generally only used for judges, officers, doctors, professors, religious leaders and other figures. Especially in administrative positions. Americans never use this name, such as * * * director * * * manager. American customs officers always say "please", "thank you", "please open the box" and "please take out your passport", and after inspection, they will say "have a nice trip" or "it's a nice day".

What American salesgirls and restaurant waitresses say makes people feel at home. Even if you didn't spend a penny, they all smiled and said thank you for coming. I hope to come again next time.

Before public and private companies visit, they must make an appointment first, and it is best to call when they arrive. Americans are hospitable, even if you only know each other for a minute, you may be invited to go to the theatre, eat or travel abroad. But after a week, this friend may forget all about you. It is impolite to visit American families, so you must reach an agreement in advance. Just give gifts to relatives and friends. If they don't know in advance, don't knock directly. It's best to leave the gift at his door and then inform him to pick it up himself.

When invited to visit an American home or attend a banquet, it is best to bring some small gifts to the host, such as cosmetics, children's toys, local specialties or tobacco and alcohol. For the furnishings in the home, the host likes to listen to the language of appreciation, rather than asking about the price.

Punctuality and trustworthiness are very important. American businessmen like to show their informality, approachability and sense of humor. People who can often tell a few jokes are often easily accepted by the other party. Breakfast and lunch date negotiation is very popular in American business circles. When you promise to attend the banquet hosted by the other party, you must go to the banquet on time. If you can't keep the appointment on time due to special circumstances, you must call the host to explain the reason or tell him when you can go. When eating, the lady walks into the living room, the man has to stand up, and you can't sit down until the lady finds a seat. When Americans entertain guests, they mainly serve roast beef and roast chicken, because these dishes are very popular with ordinary Americans, which are convenient and affordable. As long as it is accompanied by one or two vegetables, taro and cereal, if dessert is prepared, it is a big meal. Hamburgers are food that Americans eat every day. According to the regulations, the fat content of hamburger ground beef should not exceed 30%.

Since 1979 to 1 established diplomatic relations with China, American businessmen (especially big business operators) have been interested in the China market.

In America, people like light and clean colors, such as ivory, light green, light blue, yellow, pink and fawn. It is difficult to point out those particularly advanced colors in America. Many psychologists' surveys show that: first, solid colors are more popular; Second, bright colors are more popular than dark colors. The relationship between American color hobbies and buying habits can be seen from the following interesting examples:

New york citizens like white eggs, so white eggs are often sold at high prices there. However, Boston citizens like red-brown eggs. It is generally believed that reddish-brown eggs taste delicious, while white eggs taste special. However, cooking experts believe that white eggs are better than red-brown eggs.

In recent years, American drinking habits have changed, which is consistent with the changes of consumers' drinking habits in various countries. That is, from strong dark wine to light wine. People began to get used to drinking beer, wine and fruit wine. According to statistics, the consumption of spirits in the United States, the world's largest consumer of alcohol, is declining. In 1975, British whisky accounts for 13.6% of the total consumption in the United States, while in 1985, it only accounts for 1 1%. In the past 10 years, the sales of low-alcohol liquor in the United States increased by about 30%, and there is a popular saying in the United States that "light wine is more beneficial to health than dark wine".

In some places, people like to drink weak tea, while in other places, people like to drink strong tea. Both tea and coffee must be in harmony with the local water. In addition, red cream or cheese is more popular than ordinary cream and cheese. For example, red salmon sells well in some places, and white salmon sells well in some places because of customs.

Green asparagus tea is very popular in Boston, and white asparagus tea is also very popular in Chicago. In terms of clothing color, in the southern United States, women like blue, while in New England, people like to buy clothes that suit their skin color because of their ruddy skin color. In Texas, the number of people who buy light brown goods will increase after Christmas.

Among the toothbrushes worth 65,438+00 cents in the United States, red ones account for about 50% of the sales, but there is no high-grade toothbrush made of red, because Hooper color has achieved great success and is very popular among high-grade toothbrushes. Besides, knives with blue handles sell better than those with black handles. This is because American women pay attention to kitchen decoration and hate monotonous utensils.

An example of color taboo in the United States is that Japanese pen makers used purple velvet to hang linings in silver pencil cases when exporting pens to the United States, which was resented in the United States. In the United States, the use of trade marks must be registered with the US federal government, otherwise your goods will be impersonated by others. It is best to use the company's name as a trademark to promote sales.

There are many Jews in America. Pay attention to local Jewish festivals. Two weeks before and after Christmas and Easter are not suitable for visiting. Except for going on holiday in June-August, it is advisable to visit the rest of the time.

The Japanese seem to be very slow in doing things. Always hide your feelings, don't show them easily, and don't like the harmony of sadness and opposition.

Targeted words and deeds, impatient style. Therefore, in the process of dealing with the Japanese, impatient people often make trouble.

Break up.

"Saving face" is the Japanese nature. It is a record of one's honor and a source of self-confidence.

Everything that affects the Japanese, a word that hurts the face, and an action that hinders honor will bring things to a deadlock.

"Face" is the most important thing for the Japanese. So when you get along with the Japanese, always remember to give each other face. Japanese people speak

Morality and kindness, in their view, "one can never repay one tenth of kindness." Appreciate them.

It is an ordinary and quite important thing.

Gifts are even more common in Japan. Colleagues will give gifts when they get promoted, get married, have children, have birthdays and holidays.

However, this kind of etiquette is not only a historical heritage, but also endowed with a new concept of the times. The habit of giving gifts is also popular in business communication.

All right. Give a Japanese guest a gift, even a small souvenir, and he will keep it in mind, because it not only shows your

Sincerity also shows that the communication between them has gone beyond the boundaries of business, indicating that your friendship with him attaches importance to his face.

Son, he can't forget your kindness. Japanese people don't like to tie bows on gift packages and wrap them with red ribbons.

Gifts symbolize health. Don't give the Japanese gifts with animal images.

Accept the invitation of the Japanese, also have certain exquisite. For example, if you are invited to a formal banquet, you should be serious and comb your hair.

Dress up, suit and tie. But if it is an outing, or other recreational sports activities, even if it is the first time to meet, as long as it is light.

Pretend to fight, suit and tie. But if it is an outing, or other entertainment and sports activities, even if it is the first time to meet, as long as

Dress lightly, or dress appropriately and try to be natural, which will make you warm and generous.