Historical climate in Wuzhong, Ningxia

1. Why is Wuzhong in Ningxia called Wuzhong with a long history?

Its place name was obtained in the early years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368- 1398), and it was one of the thirteen tunbao led by thousands of households in Lingzhou at that time. It was named Wuzhong Fort because of its leader. Wuzhong, a place name, first appeared in the Ming Dynasty. According to the records of Ningxia Jiajing Xinzhi, Hongwu (1368- 1398) in Ming Dynasty was originally a frontier fortress to guard against the intrusion of northwest ethnic minorities. "People who moved to Ningxia and other places, people who moved to Jianghuai, Qin Jin, were practical, and they were divided into village construction and health, and they were divided into castles."

The magazine also quoted a cloud from Old Records of Ningxia: "Ningxia Baozhai is named after people, things and places, ... that is, the names of their captains, such as Ye Sheng and Wang Tai in Li Junhe. "Wu Zhongzhi place name is the name of a village head in the middle of the Ming Dynasty. Therefore, from Lingzhou to Yizhou, far away from the valley, it was formerly known as the ancient city and Wuzhong Fort.

2. What is the economic development of Wuzhong? About Wuzhong's economic development: Location and area: Wuzhong is located in the middle of Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region, bordering Dingbian County of Shaanxi Province in the east, Alashan Zuo Qi County and Otok County of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the northwest and northeast, Jingyuan County and Huan County of Gansu Province in the southwest and southeast, Yongning County and Tao Le County in the north, Haiyuan County and Guyuan County in the south, with an area of 33,994 square kilometers, accounting for about 52% of the autonomous region's species area.

Administrative Division:1May, 998 1 1 With the approval of the State Council, Yinnan District of Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region was abolished, and prefecture-level Wuzhong was established. The former county-level Wuzhong was renamed Litong District. Wuzhong has jurisdiction over Litong District, Zhongwei County, Zhongning County, Tongxin County, Yanchi County, Qingtongxia City and lingwu city.

Litong District is the seat of Wuzhong, the political, economic and cultural center of the city, and an ancient city with a long history. Ethnic population: the population is about 18 1 1000, of which * * * has a population of 604,000, accounting for 33.4% of the city's total population, making it one of the main settlements in China.

Terrain: Wuzhong is long from east to west and narrow from north to south. The widest point from east to west is 297 kilometers, and the longest point from north to south is 200 kilometers. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north, with Yinchuan Plain in the north and Zhongwei Plain and hilly areas in the south.

The average elevation in Sichuan is1100m, and the average elevation in mountainous areas is1300-1900m. The landform of the city is divided into loess plateau, Ordos platform, Yellow River Wiki Plain and mountainous area.

Rivers and mountains: The Yellow River is the most important river in Wuzhong, which flows through five counties (cities) in Sichuan, with a flow of 254 kilometers and an average annual transit water volume of 3/kloc-0.50 billion cubic meters. Along the Yellow River, the terrain is flat. Since Qin and Han Dynasties, Qin Canal and Han Canal have been dug one after another, and irrigation has a history of more than 2,000 years. Here, ditches are criss-crossing, forest belts are networked, drought and flood are guaranteed, agriculture is developed, and fertile fields are hundreds of miles. Known as "Jiangnan", it is rich in wheat, rice, fruits and vegetables, and is the main commodity grain production base in Ningxia.

In the south of the Loess Plateau, Yilin Yimu is an important producing area for Tan sheep and Shamao goats in Ningxia. The main mountain ranges are Luoshan, Niushou Mountain and Xiangshan Mountain, among which Luoshan is the three natural forest areas in Ningxia.

Climate characteristics: Wuzhong is located inland, with a temperate continental semi-arid climate, with no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer. The annual precipitation is 260.7mm, the annual evaporation is 20 18mm, and the average temperature is 9.4℃. Four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine, strong evaporation, scarce rain and snow, and large temperature difference between day and night. The annual sunshine is 2955 hours, and the frost-free period is 163 days. This is one of the areas with the richest solar radiation in China, which is especially suitable for the growth of crops and melons.

During May-June of 5438+ 10, Wuzhong has pleasant mountains and rivers. Picturesque scenery, fresh fruits and melons, fragrant rice and fat fish are the golden season for tourism.

3. I want to introduce the long-distance station in Yinchuan. 1000 km takes 20 hours. The temperature is similar to that of Beijing, belonging to the easternmost part of Gansu. The diet is usually pasta and warm pot, which tastes good. It's dry all year round. Xifeng District is located in the east of Gansu Province, on the upper reaches of Jinghe River, in the hinterland of Dong Zhiyuan in Longdong Loess Plateau, from east longitude107 27 ′ 42 ″ to north latitude107 52 ′ 48 ″ to north latitude 35 25 ′ 55 ″. The total area of the region is 996.35 square kilometers, including 589,700 mu of cultivated land. It belongs to the gully region of the Loess Plateau, with an altitude of 142 1 m, and the terrain inclines from northeast to southwest. The terrain is fan-shaped from north to south, about 47.7 kilometers long from east to west and 34.8 kilometers wide. Dong Zhiyuan, centered on Dong Zhi and Pengyuan Town, is known as the "granary in Longdong" and is the largest loess plateau area in China. The climate belongs to semi-arid continental climate, with total sunshine hours of 2400-2600 hours, annual precipitation of 400-600 mm, annual average temperature 10℃, annual frost-free period 160- 180 days, abundant sunshine and distinct seasons. The total area is 996 square kilometers. The total population is 330 thousand (2004). District people * * * live in Jiulong South Road, zip code: 745000. Code: 62 1002. Area code: 0934.

administrative division

Xifeng District governs 3 streets, 2 towns and 5 townships: North Street, South Street, West Street, Xiaojin Town, Dongzhi Town, Houguanzhai Township, Pengyuan Township, Wenquan Township, Shishe Township and Xiansheng Township.

4. All weather forecasts from April 2065438+June 1 to March1in Wuzhong, Ningxia, the historical weather in Wuzhong.

20 16-04-0 1 cloudy to light rain at 22℃/ 6℃ on Friday

20 16-04-02 Saturday 13℃/ 2℃ Shower ~ cloudy

20 16-04-03 Sunday 12℃/ 1℃ cloudy.

Monday, 20 16-04-04 17℃/ 6℃ cloudy to cloudy.

20 16-04-05 Tuesday 20℃/ 10℃ cloudy.

It will be cloudy on Wednesday at 20 16-04-06 19℃/ 6℃

20 16-04-07 Thursday 2 1℃/ 6℃ cloudy.

Friday, 20 16-04-08 18℃/ 8℃ cloudy to cloudy.

20 16-04-09 Saturday 21℃10℃ cloudy.

20 16-04- 10 Sunday 23℃/ 12℃ cloudy.

2016-04-11cloudy to light rain on Monday at 22℃/ 10℃

It is sunny at 24℃/ 5℃ on Tuesday.

Wednesday, 20 16-04- 13, 23℃/ 7℃ sunny to cloudy.

20 16-04- 14 Thursday 24℃/ 1 1℃ cloudy to light rain.

20 16-04- 15 Friday 17℃/ 7℃ light rain ~ cloudy

5. What are the characteristics of Ningxia's geographical environment, history, culture and customs? Yinchuan, like most capitals, has a world city, which has not been built and is seriously commercialized.

Look at folk customs, go to Wuzhong, and the tourist attractions mentioned on the Internet are just scenic spots, which are seriously commercialized. Why do many people yearn for small European cities? Because it is a virgin land, it is rarely developed, not for economic benefits, and everything remains the same. Wuzhong is also such a city, but it is easy to be discriminated against in China. The city covers an area of 60 square kilometers, and temples in different places have different styles. Go in and learn about bathing and worship, and you will feel the piety of * * *. I watched the martial arts of * *, and I still remember the wonderful performance on the Baosteel stage of the World Expo. This is definitely not a performance, but a Mulin fan, a dance that combines rigidity with softness. What can 60 square kilometers hold? The fun of traveling is to find, isn't it? Even little-known local places abound. The Yellow River in Lanzhou looks down, the Yellow River in Zhengzhou looks up, and the Yellow River in Wuzhong is in front of us. No more words, keep the mystery.

Folk culture: all parts of Wuzhong (more than half of the population is * * *), Yongning Chinese Returned Cultural Park.

Yellow River water rhyme culture: Wuzhong Yellow River and 108 Tower, Bird Island, Grand Canyon, Shapotou in Zhongwei, Pingluo Hu Sha, Xinghai Lake in Shizuishan, Qinqu, Hanqu, Tangqu and Jingyuan Old Longtan (in fact, there is water everywhere in Ningxia Plain, just look at it with Googleearth).

Red Culture: Liupanshan and Yanchi

Ancient culture: Lingwu Shuidonggou Ancient Human Site, Helan Mountain Rock Painting, Xixia Mausoleum, Dongfu, Gaomiao, Haifu Pagoda and Chengtian Temple.

Food culture: Wuzhong Street (the birthplace of Ningxia cuisine, a Xuzhou person can't forget the food here), Changyu International Winery.

Natural scenery: Suyukou National Forest Park and Liupanshan National Forest Park.

Film and Television Culture: Zhenbeibao Film and Television City (China films go to the world from here-red sorghum, a Chinese odyssey, Zhou Xun version of the painted skin, etc. )

Characteristic agriculture: selenium melon, medlar, red wine, beach sheep (authentic ones are almost gone, very expensive), 20 cents.

Ningxia is actually beautiful. Personally, I feel that I have never been to Wuzhong and I have never been to Ningxia!