Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What benefits did Japan bring to their country by developing hot springs?
What benefits did Japan bring to their country by developing hot springs?
As an island country, Japan's tourism endowment is not outstanding and its tourism resources are not rich, but the development of hot spring tourism occupies a very important position. Frequent crustal movements have created hot springs all over Japan. From small islands on the sea to hidden places in the mountains, there are baths or various ornamental beauty and fitness hot springs everywhere. According to relevant data, there are more than 2,600 hot springs and 75,000 hot spring hotels in Japan from north to south. It is reported that about 1. 1 100 million people in Japan use hot springs every year, which is equivalent to the total population of Japan. Therefore, Japan has the reputation of "the kingdom of hot springs". 1. Scientific orientation There are many kinds of hot springs in Japan, which can be divided into many categories according to different methods. For example, it can be divided into "common spring" and "geyser" by spewing, "carbon dioxide spring", "sulfate spring" and "iron spring" by chemical elements, and "acid spring", "neutral spring" and "alkaline spring" by pH value. At present, hot springs in Japan are classified according to the composition of spring water, and * * * is divided into 1 1 type. 1, simple hot spring 2, sodium bicarbonate spring 3, sodium bicarbonate spring 4, carbon dioxide spring 5, calcium magnesium bicarbonate spring 6, sulfate spring 7, iron spring 8, hydrogen sulfide spring (sulfur yellow spring) 9, acid spring 10, radioactive energy spring (radium spring, radon spring)1650. Japanese people realized the benefits of hot springs to human body in ancient times, so they also called hot springs "Tang Zhichang", which means that hot springs are places for treating diseases. The curative effect of hot springs is different from drugs, and it is impossible to get immediate results, but as long as you can take a bath for a long time and take a bath in the right way, you can achieve certain results. The history of Japanese soaking in water can be traced back to the rope pattern era (Japan's Neolithic age, named after the use of rope pattern pottery), and many fairy tales also have the plot of soaking in water. Cao Jin Hot Springs were discovered on1193; Although there is no exact date of discovery of Ma You Hot Spring, according to Japanese records, it is the oldest hot spring in Kansai. As for Xialu Hot Springs, it has a history of thousands of years. Hot springs in Japan are inseparable from legends. The origin of hot springs is probably that the injured animals recovered after washing the hot springs, and the locals found it when they saw it. In addition to the legend of healing injured animals, Japanese hot springs are also related to gods or monks. For example, Cao Jin Hot Springs were discovered by monks in Hangji; The Dingshanxi Hot Spring in Hokkaido was discovered by a Buddhist monk in the beautiful spring water in Dingshan. Since then, both generals and literati have left many legends in the hot spring resort. Because of the footprints of these celebrities, hot springs everywhere are filled with a strong humanistic temperament. Ma You Hot Springs has a deep relationship with Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Toyotomi Hideyoshi visited this place many times and built a special bathing place-Jomtien Pavilion. Now, the site of the Tang Pavilion has been planned as "Taige Tang Pavilion" (the official name of Toyotomi Hideyoshi is "Taige" Exhibition Hall, which is open to the public. Deeply moved by Izu's emotional landscape and hot spring attractions, Yasunari Kawabata, a master of Japanese literature, wrote his masterpiece Dancer of Izu in the hot spring hotel. In this hotel called Tomotoku, the room where Yasunari Kawabata wrote and the narrow stairs he had climbed slowly still remain. Since then, Yasunari Kawabata has created the immortal masterpiece Snow Country on the stage of Tangze Hot Spring. Visitors can feel the tranquility of soaking in the snow from the text. Even Dr. Sun Yat-sen has been to the hot springs in Hakone-CHO, and his place of residence has become one of the proudest things of the hotel. Third, Japan has a beautiful natural environment and a long history of hot spring culture. Many Japanese regard hot spring tourism as a very high-end enjoyment. Located in the beautiful hot spring resort area near Zhifu Lake, there are five hot spring hotels in the area. The hotel's buildings are built according to the topography of the lake, but they are not more than three floors. Rooms are generally Japanese-style "harmony rooms". Interior decoration is generally Japanese-style wooden paper windows and paper sliding doors, tatami mats and Japanese-style paper lamps. The colors are soft, fresh and elegant, quiet and pleasant. Each hotel has an indoor and outdoor hot spring Tang Chi with sauna and jet bath. Guests staying in the hotel can put on kimonos at any time and enter the hot springs leisurely. The outdoor hot springs are located by the beautiful lake. They can enjoy the natural beauty while washing the hot springs. Climbing another hot spring is not won by beautiful environment, but by ingenious bath planning and open pattern, which is its most attractive place. This is a hot spring resort surrounded by virgin forests. More than a dozen hot springs have their own characteristics, which have many functions such as skin care, fitness, health care and healing. The famous hot spring street has various hot spring hotels and baths. Whether you need a quiet space, a lively atmosphere or multifunctional bathing equipment, you can find it here. In the first hotel of the historic hot spring hotel, you can freely enter and leave 29 different baths by paying the entrance fee, including a bath facing the famous scenic spot Hell Valley and an oversized bath for men and women with an area of 5,000 square meters. The nearby Denboland Hotel has a pleasant outdoor garden bath and a Roman palace-style luxury bath. It is said that other winters are more beautiful, but unfortunately I can't feel it this time. There are many hot spring bathing scenes in Tokyo Love Story: in the outdoor hot springs, you can enjoy the outdoor scenery while soaking, and some hot springs can even see the famous Mount Fuji in Japan. It will be even more beautiful if there is heavy snow. Soak in the hot spring water at 43 degrees Celsius and watch the snow dance wildly. Snow falls from time to time in the hot spring, and it is full of purity after romance. There are many hot springs in Japan, and most of them attach great importance to the creation of the environment outside the hot springs. Beppu Hot Spring is located in Kyushu Island, southwest Japan, and belongs to Oita Prefecture. Beppu Bay in the east, Hejian Mountain with Asu National Park in the west, is a hot spring holy place with mountains and seas. The biggest feature of Beppu is its rich hot spring resources, which are rare in the world. Its spring water discharge is second only to Yellowstone National Park in the United States, ranking second in the world. According to the classification of hot spring water quality, there are 1 1 kinds of hot springs in the world, and there are as many as 10 kinds in Beppu, which is the most concentrated area in the world. Therefore, Beppu has become the preferred hot spring tourist city for the Japanese. Biefu Hot Spring consists of eight hot spring towns: Bangbian, Biefu, Kannonji, Alum and Tielun. The "Hell Tour" near Tielun Hot Springs is the most exciting part of Beppu Hot Springs sightseeing. Generally, there are eight places, such as the sea hell with blue hot springs, the blood pool hell with red soil hot springs and the geyser with the name of tornado hell. There is Takasaki Mountain Nature Zoo in the suburbs, where you can see Japanese monkeys designated as national nature protected animals. Huajuan Hot Spring-Land of Fairy Tales. Huajuan Hot Springs, as well as dozens of hot springs such as Taitai, Shihuping, osawa and Lead, constitute the famous hometown of Huajuan Hot Springs in Japan, and there are only a handful of accommodation facilities in Northeast China. Hua Juan is also famous for being the birthplace of fairy tale writer Kenji Miyazawa in the early 20th century. There are Kenji Miyazawa's birthplace, memorial hall, Kenji Miyazawa Fairy Tale Village, Polish Square, Kenji Miyazawa Hattab Pavilion and other places built according to fairy tales, and tourists come in an endless stream every year. Refers to hot springs, features: the famous sand steaming hot spring bath. Su Zhi, which is full of southern flavor, is located at the southeast end of Samoyed Peninsula. Because of its warm climate, it is a representative tourist destination even in Kyushu surrounded by hibiscus trees. Especially the natural sand steaming hot springs are very famous. This is a sand bath in the sand heated by natural hot springs. People lie in bathrobes and sprinkle some sand on their bodies. After being heated, the blood flow speeds up. After about ten minutes, sweat came out from them, and their faces were cold, which was liked by children and adults. As a representative hot spring in Hokkaido, Dengbie Hot Spring is about 200 meters above sea level and is a hot spring resort surrounded by virgin forests. More than a dozen hot springs here have their own characteristics and excellent water quality, and have been listed as one of the few hot springs in the world. The most impressive hot spring is Hell Valley. Volcanic gas spewed from the gray-yellow rock surface, and the surrounding air was full of strong sulfur smell, which was simply a scene in hell. To the northeast of the hot spring is the original forest of Dengbie, in which all kinds of broad-leaved trees are mixed with water chestnut trees and nine bamboos. There is a bear farm in Sifangling in the east, where you can see black brown bears. Seen from the top of the mountain, transparency is second in Japan, and Gatorade Lake with clear water is also a landscape. Rehai has been a famous hot spring resort since ancient times, and the earliest hot spring record dates back to 1200 years ago. It is one of the most famous hot spring resorts in Japan. There are 262 hot springs above 42℃, and the total number of hot springs per minute exceeds 20,000 liters, ranking fourth among Japanese hot spring resorts. There are many hot springs in Rehai, among which the most famous are Seven Springs in Rehai, namely, Da Tang, Heyuan Tang, George Lang Tang, Saemon Tang, Lv Feng Tang, Ozawa Tang and Nakano Tang. Rehai hot springs are mainly "weak salt springs" containing salt similar to sea salt. After taking a hot spring bath, the salt will remain on the skin, which has a good moisturizing effect and will not feel cold after taking a hot spring bath. It also has sweating effect and can promote human metabolism, so it has curative effect on rheumatism, neuralgia, dermatosis and visceral diseases. Everyone knows the benefits of hot springs. Take Japan as an example, it has the highest life expectancy in the world. In Japan, a country with such great pressure, they can maintain the first average life expectancy in the world for so many years, because the average life expectancy of hot springs in their country is above 87%, while the average life expectancy of Taiwan Province Province ranks 38th in the world with 7%, while that of our beautiful China ranks 88th in the world with about 3%. This indirectly means that people who soak in hot springs.
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