Emergency plan for landscaping and greening projects

Landscape greening project emergency plan

Introduction: Emergency plan refers to emergency management, command and rescue in the face of emergencies such as natural disasters, major accidents, environmental pollution and man-made destruction. Plan etc. The following is the emergency plan for landscaping and greening projects that I have carefully compiled for you. Welcome to read!

Emergency Plan for Landscaping and Greening Projects

1 General Principles

1.1 Purpose of Preparation

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In order to quickly respond to urban garden emergencies, effectively control, prevent and eliminate emergency hazards, improve emergency handling capabilities, speed up emergency disposal and coordinated rescue response, and reduce the impact of emergencies on garden green spaces and parks In order to minimize the losses of recreational facilities, personnel, property and the environment, ensure the safety of people's lives and property to the maximum extent, maintain normal social order, and ensure the healthy and steady development of the city's landscaping industry, this emergency plan has been prepared.

1.2 Basis of preparation

Based on the "Emergency Response Law of the People's Republic of China", "Opinions of the State Council on Comprehensively Strengthening Emergency Management Work" and other national, provincial, and Suzhou This plan is formulated based on the municipal laws and regulations of the gardening industry, as well as the "Kunshan City Overall Emergency Plan for Public Emergency Incidents" and combined with the actual situation of the city's landscaping.

1.3 Principles of preparation

Adhere to the principles of people-oriented, legal compliance, clear responsibilities, unified leadership, hierarchical responsibilities, prevention first, timely response, decisive measures, and mutual cooperation.

1.4 Scope of application

Applicable to various emergencies (accidents) in landscaping within our city.

1.5 Incident classification and classification

1.5.1 Landscaping emergencies are divided into the following two categories based on the occurrence process and nature.

(1) Natural disasters. Mainly include: meteorological disasters such as floods, droughts, typhoons, and hail, alien invasion of plant species, explosive and large-scale plant diseases and insect pests, etc.

(2) Accidents and disasters. Mainly include: construction accidents of landscaping projects, safety accidents of visitors in city parks (including their playgrounds), safety accidents of construction buildings and facilities, etc.

1.5.2 According to the possibility of occurrence, degree of harm, development situation, urgency and other factors of garden emergencies, they are divided into general (IV), major (III), major (II) and particularly major (Ⅰ) Four warning levels, which are expressed in blue, yellow, orange and red in sequence.

2 Organizational Structure and Responsibilities

2.1 Emergency Command Organization

According to the relevant regulations of the Kunshan Municipal People’s Government on emergency rescue work, the Kunshan Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau ( The Landscape Bureau) has established a Landscape Natural Disaster Emergency Headquarters (hereinafter referred to as the "Emergency Headquarters"), which is responsible for the emergency response to emergencies that cause citizens' personal safety and disrupt social order when landscaping natural disasters occur. The commander of the emergency headquarters shall be the director of the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, and the deputy commander shall be the director of the Municipal Landscaping and Greening Administration Bureau. Its members include: the Municipal Greening Office, the Gardening Department, the Green Monitoring Station, the Urban Greening Office, and the person in charge of the park. Need to be adjusted in time.

The emergency headquarters has an office located in the Municipal Landscaping and Greening Administration Bureau.

　2.1.1 Responsibilities of the Emergency Headquarters

(1) Formulate the city’s landscaping emergency response work system, guide the city’s landscaping enterprises to establish and improve the emergency organization system, emergency response Plan.

(2) Inspect and supervise prevention and control work within the scope of responsibility.

(3) Timely grasp the situation of emergencies, be responsible for organizing and commanding, and coordinating relevant departments to carry out rescue work.

(4) Study the problems discovered during the implementation of the plan, and timely adjust, supplement and improve the plan.

2.1.2 Responsibilities of the Emergency Command Office

(1) Responsible for the reception, verification, processing, transmission, notification and reporting of landscaping emergency information, and the execution of emergency instructions from superiors .

(2) Responsible for establishing the emergency liaison system for landscaping emergencies, organizing communication and coordination between member units, and jointly studying problems in emergency work.

(3) Pay attention to weather and pest and disease monitoring information in a timely manner, and report prevention and control information in a timely manner.

(4) Responsible for internal and external liaison and monitoring of frontline conditions, and reporting information in a timely manner.

(5) Organize relevant emergency publicity, training and drills.

(6) Participate in the investigation and evaluation of landscaping emergencies.

2.2 Emergency response agencies and responsibilities

Based on the nature and characteristics of landscaping emergencies and on-site conditions, an emergency rescue team should be established. Parks and greening offices are specifically responsible for this, with all landscaping companies as team members.

Main Responsibilities:

(1) Responsible for the coordination and handling of emergency greening incidents within the jurisdiction, the mobilization and preparation of emergency rescue materials, and ensuring the materials needed for accident rescue and rescue work supply.

(2) Based on the actual needs and characteristics of landscaping emergencies, establish an emergency rescue team, clarify the organization and functions of emergency response, and conduct regular training and drills.

(3) Responsible for taking effective measures to carry out emergency rescue and rescue work within the jurisdiction.

(4) Responsible for rushing to the accident scene quickly, formulating a rescue plan, and providing timely treatment and response to the injured at the accident scene.

(5) Report information in a timely manner.

3 Early warning and prevention mechanism

3.1 Forecast and early warning

All functional units within the organization system shall conduct monitoring according to the requirements of the plan for responding to severe weather and preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests. , detection and prevention work. Focus on strengthening the safety management of street trees, large trees and park buildings, and do a good job in monitoring typhoons, heavy rains, high temperatures and other weather conditions based on weather forecasts; on the basis of regular monitoring and inspection work, organize and carry out centralized operations in key areas and key parts Monitor and inspect; improve the pest control network and establish standardized work procedures; all departments regularly investigate various incidents (accidents) and hidden dangers.

3.2 Early warning response

After receiving the early warning signal, leaders of each functional unit in the organizational system and members of the rescue and emergency team should rush to work, enter the emergency rescue state, and initiate relevant Develop an emergency plan for garden emergencies at work, activate the emergency communication network system, organize emergency vehicles, tools, equipment, supplies, protective equipment and other equipment, and implement emergency rescue work.

3.2.1 Early warning classification

(1) Red warning. It mainly includes the following situations: sudden occurrence, or the possibility of an average wind force of level 12 or above within 6 hours; sudden occurrence or possibility of particularly major meteorological disasters such as typhoons, heavy rains, snowstorms, cold waves, etc.; discovery of garden plant diseases and insect pests, and The spread trend has a wide coverage, is particularly serious in nature, and the development of the situation is difficult to control; ancient and famous trees are seriously damaged or grow weak and face death.

(2) Orange warning. Mainly include the following situations: sudden occurrence, or the possibility of an average wind force of level 10, or a gust of level 10 or above within 6 hours; sudden occurrence or possibility of major meteorological disasters such as typhoons, heavy rains, snowstorms, cold waves, hail, etc.; discovery of garden plant diseases and insect pests , serious in nature, and the development of the situation is not controllable; ancient and famous trees are seriously damaged or their growth is weakened.

(3) Yellow warning. It mainly includes the following situations: sudden occurrence, or the possibility of an average wind force of level 8 or a gust of level 9 or above within 6 hours; the meteorological department announces typhoons, heavy rains, snowstorms, strong winds, cold waves and other meteorological disasters; the incidence of plant diseases and insect pests exceeds the prevention and control indicator by 10 More than 100% of the severe pests and diseases officially announced by the urban greening administrative department; ancient and famous trees are damaged or have poor growth potential.

(4) Blue warning. It mainly includes the following situations: sudden occurrence, or the possibility of an average wind force of level 6 or a gust of level 7 or above within 6 hours; weather forecasts announcing typhoons, thunderstorms, strong winds, cold waves and other meteorological disasters; the incidence of plant diseases and insect pests exceeding prevention and control standards; the name of ancient trees The wood is slightly damaged or has reduced growth potential.

　3.2.2 Response methods

　(1) After receiving the red warning signal, the relevant personnel should immediately rush to work, participate in emergency rescue, activate the plan, and activate all emergency communications Network system, organize all equipment and vehicles such as pruners, cranes, large transport vehicles, etc., and immediately put into rescue work. All personnel should conduct comprehensive inspections, reinforcements and duties on green plants, garden facilities, amusement machines (boats), etc. within the jurisdiction; secondly, they should report the epidemic situation of pests and diseases to the Municipal People's Government in a timely manner, and after approval, the epidemic areas should be designated and sealed off , elimination and other measures to prevent the spread of garden plant epidemics; third, immediately identify the cause, clarify responsibilities, eliminate hazards, and organize the adoption of management and rejuvenation measures.

(2) After receiving the orange warning signal, first, relevant personnel should immediately rush to work, participate in emergency rescue, activate plans, activate all emergency communication network systems, and organize tree shears, cranes, and large transport vehicles All equipment and vehicles were immediately put into rescue work. All personnel should conduct comprehensive inspections, reinforcements and duties on green plants, garden facilities, amusement machines (boats), etc. within the jurisdiction; secondly, they should report the epidemic situation of pests and diseases to the Municipal People's Government in a timely manner, and after approval, the epidemic areas should be designated and sealed off , elimination and other measures to prevent the spread of garden plant epidemics; third, immediately identify the cause, clarify responsibilities, eliminate hazards, and organize the adoption of management and rejuvenation measures.

(3) After receiving the yellow warning signal, first, relevant personnel organize all engineering rescue vehicles and rescue tools, equipment, supplies, protective equipment, etc. to be loaded immediately.

And immediately organize personnel to conduct key inspections, reinforcements and duties in key areas and road sections; secondly, take measures to effectively prevent and control explosive and large-scale plant diseases and insect pests through the occurrence period, and insect culling complies with maintenance technical regulations; thirdly, Identify the causes, eliminate the hazards, and take control and rehabilitation measures.

(4) After receiving the blue warning signal, firstly, immediately activate the emergency plan for garden public accidents involving related work, and organize engineering rescue vehicles to be on emergency rescue alert. Immediately stop the operation of amusement machines (vessels), safely evacuate tourists, and relevant personnel must immediately engage in emergency diversion and emergency rescue work; second, take measures to effectively prevent and control, and insect culling complies with maintenance technical regulations; third, identify the cause , eliminate hazards, and adopt management and rehabilitation measures.

4 Emergency handling of landscaping emergencies (accidents)

4.1 Emergency handling of fallen trees and fires in garden plants. When the emergency command headquarters receives reports from personnel or discovers dangerous situations such as falling trees, blocking roads, smashing buildings and power lines, etc., it must immediately activate emergency plans in accordance with its responsibilities, carry out emergency rescue and elimination, and take effective safety measures.

4.1.1 Emergency treatment when trees fall down and occupy roads or crush buildings. The emergency command headquarters should immediately report to the higher-level administrative department and immediately notify the public security, housing management, electric power and other relevant departments to send personnel to participate in the rescue. The rescue team immediately rushed to the scene with rescue tools and vehicles, dialed 110 to call the police, and cooperated with the public security and transportation departments to implement traffic control and traffic diversion in the rescue area. If an injury occurs due to falling trees, the accident scene must be protected, the injured must be rescued in a timely manner, cooperate with the public security department in collecting evidence, conduct careful investigation and analysis of the accident scene, eliminate dangers, handle and reinforce fallen trees, and implement safety measures.

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