Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The best time to explore Antarctica.
The best time to explore Antarctica.
The best time for Antarctic expedition is usually summer in the southern hemisphere, that is, from June 165438+ 10 to February of the following year. At this time, the Antarctic temperature is higher, the day is longer and the weather is relatively stable, which is suitable for researchers to carry out research and field work. In this season, there are not so many ice floes in the waters around the Antarctic, which is convenient for ships to enter and exit and scientific research activities.
China Antarctic scientific expedition;
Refers to the team of China scientists conducting scientific investigation activities in the Antarctic. 1980 At the beginning of this year, China started an Antarctic expedition. 1980 At the beginning of this year, China sent Dong Zhaogan and Zhang Qingsong to Cathy West Station for a summer inspection.
Up to 1984, 40 scientists have been sent to the Antarctic stations in Australia, New Zealand, Chile, Argentina and Japan to participate in summer and winter expeditions, and participated in the first international expedition of Southern Ocean biological systems and resources in 198 1+0.
China's 35th Antarctic expedition;
After a voyage of 13 1 day and 30,000 nautical miles, members of China's 35th Antarctic scientific expedition returned to Shanghai and boarded the polar research ship "Snow Dragon" on 12.
During the Antarctic expedition, the expedition team withstood the test of harsh natural environment, overcame all kinds of difficulties caused by the collision between the "Snow Dragon" and the iceberg, safely completed the summer expedition task, and achieved many achievements such as scientific investigation and comprehensive support.
Inspection items:
(1) Great Wall Station.
We will carry out ecological environment monitoring, glacier monitoring and routine meteorological observation, upgrade and transform seismic stations, build a radar tide level observation system for ocean stations, and carry out polar legislative investigations and other projects.
(2) Zhongshan Station.
Complete the installation and trial operation of the first polar middle and upper atmospheric lidar in China; Completed China's first trial drilling of polar subglacial bedrock without drill pipe, and obtained subglacial core samples for the first time; Synchronize with the world to carry out the sounding observation of the Antarctic special observation period in the "Polar Forecast Year" to realize the global real-time data sharing.
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