Common meteorological knowledge in life

Meteorology, a Chinese word, refers to all atmospheric physical phenomena such as wind, clouds, rain, snow, frost, dew, rainbow, halo, lightning and thunder in the sky.

First, the living environment temperature.

Anthropologists believe that "human beings originated near the 2 1C isotherm of the earth" because this climate environment is most suitable for human production and life. According to research, for most people, when the ambient temperature is 17-22C, the most comfortable temperature for human body is 15- 18C, and the most suitable temperature is 7- 17C.

When the temperature is between 10 and 18C, it is most suitable for mental work. When the room temperature is between 20 and 25C, it is beneficial to rest: the room temperature for nap should not be lower than 28 C. The most comfortable skin temperature for dressing is around 33 C. The best temperature for human body is 37 C. Summer swimming water temperature.

25 to 30C is appropriate; The optimum temperature for morning exercise is15-20c; The suitable temperature for eating is 45-60C, for drinking water is 50-60c, for sunbathing is 15-30c, and for sand therapy is 10cm and 4 1-45C.

Second, the disease-prone climate.

The suitable climate for hepatitis is 0-20 C; The most suitable climate for onset is above 16-20C; Intestinal infectious diseases and infectious diseases are most likely to occur in the climate of temperature 15- 19C; The best climatic environment for epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis is 8-10c; The most unfavorable climatic environment is that the heart beats faster when the temperature is above 22C.

Overheating; When the temperature exceeds 37C, muscle spasm, heatstroke or severe heatstroke, dehydration and even death are most likely to occur: the climatic environment with high incidence of cardio-cerebral diseases is sudden cooling below 5C and extreme heat above 35C.

Third, the storage temperature of goods.

The storage temperature of tea should be lower than 65438±00C；; The storage temperature of fresh meat should be about 5C; The best thawing temperature of frozen meat should be10-15c; The storage temperature of fresh eggs is1-1c; The storage temperature of tomato is13-20c; The optimum storage temperature of fragrant coke is12-13c;

The storage temperature of pineapple is 8-9c; The storage temperature of citrus is1-8c; The storage temperature of cucumber is1-1c; The storage temperature of apples is 0-1c. The storage temperature of pears, peaches, apricots, grapes, melons and carrots is 0-1c. The storage temperature of Chinese cabbage is 2-2C.