Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How do newborns spend the summer? Let the baby spend the summer smoothly and accept super practical skills.

How do newborns spend the summer? Let the baby spend the summer smoothly and accept super practical skills.

The midsummer season is coming. How can babies born in this season avoid such a hot summer? At the same time, they are confused about their parents, but they don't know how to prevent mosquito bites in summer. Besides, in such hot weather, can the newborn turn on the air conditioner? Now there are several ways to show new mothers and fathers!

First of all, dress relaxed and free.

The underwear of newborn babies should be mainly soft and absorbent cotton fabrics, especially in hot summer, which should be comfortable and loose. Never use chemical fiber fabrics. Baby's clothes should be light in color, which is easy to find dirt and prevent dyes from irritating newborn baby's skin; Clothes should be as loose as possible, which does not hinder physical activities and is convenient to put on and take off; Diapers are made of soft cotton fabric, which has good water absorption and should be washed and changed frequently. Usually change it more than 4 times during the day and more than 2 times at night. Wash little ass after each change and apply proper amount of skin care oil. Choose diapers with good air permeability, try to use diapers at home and use diapers when going out or sleeping; Note that diapers or diapers should not be wrapped too tightly so that the baby can stretch freely.

1. Material:

Of course pure cotton is the best choice. Artificial cotton is also good, it is cooler, and it is not easy to stick to the skin after sweating. It is also easy to dry after cleaning.

2. Style:

There are few clothes to wear in summer, and no bone seam is recommended. Sometimes the sewn clothes will make the baby's skin red when sleeping.

For the baby who can't walk, it is recommended to choose clothes one size or even two sizes for the baby, because the baby needs a mother to hold it, so that the mother can have clothes to separate it when holding the baby. Even if sweating, the sweat will be absorbed by the clothes. When holding a baby, clothes often stand upright. Big clothes can help mothers cover their babies' stomachs.

Walking baby, clothes must fit, it's too hot. In addition, as long as the baby can walk, both boys and girls and mothers should wear full-length pants (that is, the kind that does not open the file) for the baby, because after the baby can walk, he will sit next to him at any time, and the crotch pants will dirty the baby's ass, especially the little girl. It is cooler to choose collarless clothes for your baby, and try to choose light-colored clothes.

Second, wash out fresh and refreshing.

Because the baby has a strong metabolism and secretes more substances, there is more dirt on the skin. Therefore, it is necessary for mothers to bathe their babies often and clean their skin. Frequent bathing can make the baby feel cool, because water conduction is fast, which can promote the maturity and function of the thermoregulatory center.

Matters needing attention in bathing in summer

1, don't bathe your baby at the air outlet, because the airflow movement during bathing will cause your baby's body to dissipate too much heat and easily catch a cold.

2. After taking a shower, hang the baby in the bathroom first. Don't take the baby into the air-conditioned room immediately, so as to avoid the sudden contraction of capillaries all over the body, which will cause the baby to catch a cold.

3, when the baby is sick, such as high fever, vomiting, frequent diarrhea and so on. When the physical condition is poor, the systemic telangiectasia caused by bathing is easy to aggravate the condition, so pay attention to the temperature and windproof when taking a bath, and the time should not be long.

If the baby only has a slight cold and fever, and repeated use of antipyretics has side effects, you can try to give the baby a warm bath quickly. At this time, the slight expansion of capillaries in the whole body is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the body.

Don't give your baby a bath easily when it has a fever. After 65438+ treatment, within 0-2 days after the fever has gone down, the baby's resistance at this time is very poor, and bathing is easy to induce a cold or fever again.

Third, the key to prevent malnutrition lies in nursing.

Most prickly heat occurs after the newborn baby perspires. Babies with prickly heat often scratch their skin because of itchy skin, leading to skin infection and even serious diseases such as sepsis and meningitis. In order to prevent the baby from getting prickly heat, we should pay attention to the following points:

1 Don't put too much clothes on your baby to avoid sweating a lot.

Take a bath frequently, change your underwear frequently, especially after sweating heavily, and keep your skin clean and dry.

3 Wear cotton loose baby clothes with good breathability and hygroscopicity for the baby.

Don't hold the baby for a long time, try to let the baby play on the mat alone, so as not to pass the adult's body temperature to the baby.

Don't let your baby sleep on airtight materials such as plastic sheets, and don't undress your baby to avoid prickly heat caused by direct skin irritation.

Once the baby has prickly heat, try to scrub it with warm water or pure water. (Raw water contains bacteria. If possible, it is best to boil the water and cool it to the right temperature. ) Then use prickly heat dew or hot prickly heat powder. Try to keep your skin dry. The bath water temperature is 38 degrees.

When using prickly heat powder, avoid using puff, because using puff will make prickly heat powder fly in the air and enter the baby's respiratory tract. The mother can pour the powder into her palm at a place far away from the baby, and dip the powder on the baby with the fingers of the other hand.

It's hot, don't always hold the baby in your arms or carry it on your back. Your baby can't stand your smelly sweat.

Baby's nails grow very fast and can be trimmed once every three days to avoid prickly heat and infection.

Fourth, prevent mosquito bites.

Babies spend the longest time indoors, so it is very important to eliminate indoor mosquitoes. When using all kinds of mosquito killers, let the baby leave temporarily and come back after using the mosquito killer. However, sleeping under a mosquito net at night is the most reliable prevention method.

For families with babies, try not to prevent carpets at home. The baby can't stand mosquito bites when hiding in a secret place. In addition, the baby's bedding is best washed and dried frequently.

Carefully choose mosquito repellent products.

1, there are many kinds of mosquito repellent products on the market, so choose carefully.

2. When using, try to let the baby leave first.

3. Screen windows are necessary. After using mosquito repellent and insect killer products, there will be more ventilation.

Fifth, about the room temperature and whether the baby is suitable in an air-conditioned room.

The baby's resistance is very weak, and it is easy to catch a cold and other diseases if it is too cold. Among them, improper use of air conditioners and improper use of fans are common causes of summer colds. In fact, if the way to cool the baby is not appropriate, the baby will easily catch a cold.

Newborn babies have poor thermoregulation and heat dissipation. When the ambient temperature is too high, they are prone to high fever, leading to shortness of breath, facial flushing, sweating, crying and other symptoms. Parents must pay attention to the baby's heatstroke prevention and cooling.

Keep the indoor air fresh, sunny and slightly natural, but avoid direct blowing and through flow.

If the outdoor temperature exceeds 35 degrees. C. Turn on the fan or air conditioner properly and keep the indoor temperature at 25℃. About 30 years old. C. But parents should never let the air conditioner and fan blow directly at the baby, because it is easy for the baby with underdeveloped thermoregulation system to catch a cold, have a fever and have diarrhea.

Love reminder: In an air-conditioned room, you need to pay attention to the following questions.

1, control room temperature, 26-28 degrees. Not too low. Generally, it is advisable to keep the indoor and outdoor temperature difference at 5-7 degrees.

2, it is best not to let the baby directly in the air-conditioned room, especially within six months. It is recommended to turn on the air conditioner in the living room and open the bedroom door so that the baby can play in the bedroom.

3. Pay attention to ventilation. Don't keep the baby in the air-conditioned room. Be sure to ventilate 2-3 times a day. Babies within six months, if parents have energy, can use cattail leaf fan to fan the baby to drive away the heat.

4. Take the baby outdoors to bask in the sun at 7-9 in the morning and at 17- 19 in the evening, which not only supplements calcium but also improves resistance.

Sixth, the diet problem.

It's very hot in summer, and adults won't have a good appetite, let alone babies. Adding complementary food to the baby has the problem of not liking it, which is also a manifestation of self-protection of the stomach. Try not to force feed your baby, so as not to cause anorexia or gastrointestinal discomfort. The baby can give more food when he wants to eat. Breast-feeding mothers should try to change the mode, try to stimulate appetite and ensure adequate milk. Never wean in hot summer.

Summer diet tips:

1. Eat three main meals to ensure nutritional supply.

2. Drink more mineral water, milk, juice and other drinks appropriately, and replenish water in time to prevent heatstroke.

3. Eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, especially varieties with more water, such as watermelon, cucumber and tomato.

4. A cool diet is good for relieving summer heat, but it should be moderate. If the staple food is cold, the soup is cold, and the water and drinks are cold, it will certainly damage the child's spleen and stomach. It is necessary to prevent excessive damage to children's spleen and stomach caused by colds, especially sick children.

5. Food suitable for summer: Watermelon is delicious in midsummer, sweet and delicious, cool and refreshing. Watermelon skin can also be used for cooking, stuffing and boiling water.

6, mothers should drink plenty of water, newborns should also drink water properly, and newborns who are artificially fed should pay more attention to supplementing water. Especially for children who drink milk, they should always feed sugar water and replenish water in time when the temperature is high at noon and afternoon. In addition, don't let the children cry too much, lest they get prickly heat. If your hair is covered with prickly heat, you can shave it off and wash it frequently. You can spray some prickly heat powder after washing. If the child has a fever, don't cover more and more, unbutton your clothes and go to the hospital in time if there is any abnormality.

Other preventive measures

1. It is rainy in summer. After the heavy rain, the weather is cool, so you can add clothes to your baby according to the temperature. Keep the baby from catching cold. (If the baby gets angry or sweats, blow a cool breeze, which is very easy to catch a cold. )

2. Take care of your baby's stomach when sleeping at night to avoid catching cold and diarrhea. Find a towel, rectangular, the longer the better. Holding the baby's stomach, no matter how the baby kicks and rolls while sleeping, you can't keep it cold.

Don't give your baby anything too cold (sorbet, cold drink, fruit just taken out of the refrigerator). It is recommended to drink water at room temperature.

Try not to let the baby go barefoot. It is easy to have diarrhea when the soles of your feet are cold.

5. Use an electric fan, don't blow the baby directly.

6. Breastfed babies should feed their babies as much as possible, and don't wean in this season.

Let's work together, take good care of the baby and spend this summer easily! Finally, I wish all the babies healthy, smart and lovely!