Both Wang Mang and Liu Xiu are travelers. What is the son plane of travelers Wang Mang and Liu Xiu?

What is the son plane of travelers Wang Mang and Liu Xiu? Wang Mang: Because after Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty, he carried out a series of unrealistic reforms (people nicknamed Wang Mang a traveler because of these unrealistic reforms), which led to boiling public resentment. Moreover, at this time, follwed ran out of luck, Liu Xiu and other rebels arrived, and domestic floods and droughts never stopped, resulting in bare land and constant hunger.

The common people couldn't eat, so they rose up in succession, and ten peasant rebels, such as Greenwood, Red Eyebrow and Copper Horse, suddenly appeared. Liu Xiu followed his brother Ada and took advantage of the situation. In history, their brothers' military forces were called Fuling Army.

Wang Mang's thought should never have appeared at that time, because his thought was completely out of touch with the social productive forces and development level at that time. Wang Mang himself was born in a famous family and received a closed Confucian education since childhood. It is absolutely abnormal for a feudal society to have Wang Mang, so many people in later generations call Wang Mang a traveler.

In the Great National Festival in 2000, Re-evaluating Emperor Wang Mang, the ancestor of Utopia. Hu Shi, a great nationalist in the Republic of China, once commented on Wang Mang: Wang Mang was the first socialist in China. He believed that Wang Mang's reform had three major policies: state-owned land, equal production and abolition of slavery.

Wang Mang has been wronged 1900 years, and there is still no fair evaluation. His famous family, Wang Anshi, was reviled for a while, but someone has rehabilitated her. However, as a great politician, Wang Mang's courage and skill far exceed Wang Anshi's. Sadly, such a diligent person was born to do nothing, to be equal to others, and to suppress both, and finally died on the chopping block.

Liu Xiu, the son of an airplane: Because from the beginning of Liu Xiu's battle to the later capture of the world, this process is full of many incredible things.

In A.D. 10, Liu Xiu also participated in the uprising under the impetus of the uprising wave. At the beginning of the uprising, due to the limited initial capital, Liu Xiu's army was pitiful and poorly equipped. Even Liu Xiu rode a cow himself, so Liu Xiu chose to seek development together with Ada, a son preference brother. The following year, Liu Xuan was made emperor by the main generals of the outlaw hero, and the city was built in Jianyuan. Liu named Fu and Tai General.

Fuling army was badly equipped in the early stage. Liu Xiu didn't even have a horse, so he rode an ox, so later generations called Liu Xiu "the founding emperor on the back of an ox". In order to strengthen their own power, Liu Xiu brothers joined hands with outlaws, but outlaws made Liu Xuan, who was also an imperial clan of the Western Han Dynasty, emperor and established a "new stove".

Although Ada and others are very upset, they dare not attack. After learning that the alternative regime was established, Wang Mang ordered Wang Yi and Wang Xun to lead 420,000 elite soldiers to attack Kunyang and Wancheng, trying to wipe out the alternative regime in one fell swoop. Then the "Battle of Kunyang" broke out, which is also the main reason why people called Liu Xiu "the son of an airplane".

At that time, Wang Yi and Wang Xun were under siege, but there were only 9,000 defenders in Kunyang, which scared everyone to run away, but Liu Xiu stepped forward and urged everyone to work together with Qi Xin to defend Kunyang to the death. Due to the shortage of troops in Kunyang, Liu Xiu fled with 13 people overnight to gather troops.

When Liu Xiu assembled more than 10,000 troops in Dingling and Yancheng to rescue Kunyang, Kunyang had been surrounded by the enemy for ten floors. However, Liu Xiu still led the death squads to charge. Liu Xiu is usually very quiet. When everyone sees that he is so brave now, they can't help but feel high morale. But the enemy's strength is too great, and no matter how brave he is, he will throw eggs at the stone and send his head in vain. However, a miracle happened. According to the biography of Emperor Guangwu of the Later Han Dynasty:

"There are meteors falling in the camp at night, and there are clouds like bad mountains during the day. When they were in the camp, they fell, but they were not as good as the rulers, and all the officials were tired. " At that time, Wang Yi's army barracks were hit by meteors at night, and there were huge mushroom clouds overhead during the day, which made the army uneasy. At this time, although there are many of them, they can't help but feel scared when they see Liu Xiu so brave. Just played a game with Liu Xiu,

"There will be thunder and lightning, the roof will fly, the rain will be like a note, the dream will overflow, the tiger and leopard will fight, and the foot soldiers will fight for it. There will be thousands of drowning people, and the water will not flow. " There was thunder, strong wind and heavy rain, and the army collapsed at once. In this battle, Liu Xiu killed Wang Xun and wiped out Wang Mang's main force. Soon, Wang Mang's new dynasty fell.

"The Battle of Kunyang" is a famous battle in China, in which fewer people win more. All kinds of strange celestial phenomena are talked about by later generations, and they are called Liu Xiu's "meteorology", "thunder and lightning" and "rainstorm", so Liu Xiu became the "son of the plane" in everyone's mouth.

Of course, this is a joke. Liu Xiu can succeed without personal efforts. He is a very attractive figure. If we make a list of the word-of-mouth of ancient emperors, Liu Xiu will certainly be among the best. It is not surprising that such an excellent person has succeeded.

After Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor, he took a series of measures to benefit the people, which was called "Wang Mang's restructuring" in history.

In the first year of the founding of the People's Republic of China (AD 9), it was announced that the world field was changed to Wang Tian, and the private field was changed to Wang Tian; Handmaiden changed its name to private, farmland, and it was forbidden to buy or sell. Later, the monetary system and official system were reformed, stipulating that salt and iron were run by officials and mountains and rivers were nationalized; At the same time, rest with the people. From now on, civilians are safe.

Since the end of the Han Dynasty, political corruption, extravagance of the imperial court, local exploitation and exploitation, coupled with a large number of land annexation by powerful landlords, have led to people's displacement, poverty, economic depression, floating people's hearts and intensified political crisis. Since Wang Mang came to power, in order to win the hearts of the people, he has adopted a series of policies to ease social contradictions, but he has never fundamentally solved the problem.

Wang Mang believes in Confucianism. He believes that only when the world returns to the era of rites before Confucius declared that "rites collapse and music breaks down" can political integrity and harmony be realized. Therefore, after Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor, he tried to realize his idea of governing the country and keeping the country safe by restoring ancient ways to the ritual system of the Western Zhou Dynasty, so he imitated the system of the Zhou Dynasty and began to implement the New Deal, which was called "Wang Mang's restructuring" in history.

In the first year of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Wang Mang announced the following policies: changing the world field to' Wang Tian' and restoring the well field system under the name of Wang Tian system; Handmaiden changed its name to' private', and Wang Tian was not allowed to buy or sell. Later, the currency system was changed many times, and the official system and official name were changed. Salt, iron, wine, coins and mountains and rivers were nationalized.

However, because these policies only seek retro, many of them are contrary to the actual situation, and the means and methods are incorrect when they are implemented. After fierce opposition, they tried to enforce it through harsh laws, so that countless governors, officials and even ordinary people were severely punished for violating laws and regulations, which aggravated social unrest.

The people suffer first and then benefit, and the policies are constantly changing, which makes the officials of the people at a loss, thus leading to the dissatisfaction of all the powerful people in the world.

At the end of the new dynasty, the country was divided and the world was in chaos, and Liu Xiu, a Han civilian, took advantage of Nanyang County. After three years (25 years) of establishment, Liu Xiu openly broke with the establishment regime and proclaimed himself emperor in Chiaki Minami Pavilion in Xiang County. In order to show Liu's revival, he still takes "Han" as his country name, which is called "Eastern Han" in history.

After 12 years of unified war, Liu Xiu eliminated the separatist forces in Kanto, Longyou and Xishu successively, ending the warlord melee and separatist situation that lasted for nearly 20 years since the end of Xinmang.

In his thirty-three years in office, Liu Xiu carried out political reform of the central official position, rectified the official atmosphere, streamlined the structure, and gave preferential treatment to the heroes. Liberate productive forces economically, recuperate and develop the economy vigorously; Culturally, carry forward Confucianism and respect honesty. The Eastern Han Dynasty was also praised by later historians as "the most beautiful and prosperous period of Confucianism" (Sima Guang and Liang Qichao) in the history of China.

On the fifth day of February in the second year of Jianwu Zhongyuan (57 years), Liu Xiu died in the front hall of Nangong at the age of 62. After Liu Xiu's death, his son Liu Zhuang succeeded to the throne. On the fifth day of March of the same year, Liu Xiu was buried in the original mausoleum, and went there with the temple name of Shi-zu and posthumous title Guangwudi, who was later called Guangwudi.

Liu Xiu is an enlightened monarch in the history of China. Facing the broken social situation in Broken Wall Jiangshan, he was diligent in national politics, reformed and developed, and finally restored and developed the Eastern Han Dynasty in a scorched earth ruins.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Mang

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Xiu

Why is Liu Xiu the "son of fate" if Wang Mang is a traveler? Because many measures of Wang Mang's New Deal have the shadow of modern economy and politics, he acts like a passer-by, and Liu Xiu is even more cruel. Many of his things are incredible even now, but they really happened in the late Western Han Dynasty. Even if follwed was a passer-by, he was rubbing on the ground. Liu Xiu is so lucky that some people call him the illegitimate child of heaven, while others call him the son of an airplane.

Wang Mang, the younger brother of the Empress Dowager in the late Western Han Dynasty, took control of the state power as a consort. Later, he forced the queen mother to take out the imperial edict and ordered the emperor to meditate. Because the queen mother smashed follwed, the imperial edict was missing a corner. After Wang Mang usurped the throne, a new dynasty was established and a series of land laws and regulations were promulgated.

Wang Mang came to power, re-issued currency, carried out macro-control on the national economy, and advocated land reform, which was full of modern ideas. Many of his actions have the shadow of modern thought, so people call him a traveler.

However, Liu Xiu went too far. It took only a few years for Liu Xiu to become an emperor from an ordinary person, and there were four miracles in Liu Xiu's life. The first is that he was killed and defeated. When crossing the river, the river just froze, and when the pursuers arrived, the ice had melted. The second is that he lost the battle, but he couldn't hide from the pursuit. It rained cats and dogs, dragging the enemies on the road alive.

The other is that Liu Xiu defeated Wang Mang's hundreds of thousands of troops with 3000 troops. When Liu Zheng was about to steal the camp, meteorite shower started to rain in the sky, which not only directly killed the enemy, but also caused a fire. The last one was that Liu Xiu was chased and fled to the edge of the cliff, and he was forced to jump off the cliff. There is only a tree and a river under the cliff. Liu Xiu just fell into the river and was saved by the Ministry of Magic, because Liu Xiu's life was too great.

What is the son of traveler Wang Mang and plane Liu Xiu? After Wang Mang built a new building, he adopted a series of reform measures. He nationalized the land in the world, collectively known as "Wang Tian", which was uniformly distributed and prohibited from buying and selling; He freed slaves and was not allowed to buy or sell. These reform measures make some people feel that he is more like crossing the past from modern times.

Liu Xiu is called the son of an airplane because his life is really good. With the help of astronomical phenomena and weather, Liu Xiu won the battle of Kunyang which was not successful at that time. After he proclaimed himself emperor, his family was harmonious, and there was no human tragedy of palace fighting to seize the office.

The new dynasty lasted for 15 years, and by the end of the year, insurgents surged everywhere. The two main ones are the outlaw hero and the Red Eyebrow Army. In the end, the insurgents perished in the New Dynasty and Wang Mang was killed.

When Wang Mang was defeated, he was far from betraying his relatives and friends. Thousands of guards fought with him until the last moment. Explain that his ideals and ideas are not rejected.

Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty. He rebuilt the central government and unified the world. In a sense, the Eastern Han regime should actually thank Wang Mang.

At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, social contradictions had accumulated to the point of explosive. It was Wang Mang, the receiver, who took his hand, and all kinds of rebels who claimed to be successors of the Han Dynasty could openly overthrow Wang Mang's regime under the banner of "Han".

Extended data:

Founding Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty: List of Eastern Han emperors: Liu Xiu, the founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty (6-57 years ago), Han nationality, was born in Cai Yang, Nanyang (now southwest of Zaoyang, Hubei). The founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a famous politician and strategist in ancient China.

At the end of the new dynasty, the sea fell apart and the world was in chaos. Liu Xiu, a descendant of the royal family in the Western Han Dynasty, and his brothers took advantage of the situation in their hometown tombs to compete with all heroes for the world. In AD 25, Liu Xiu ascended the throne in Hebei and proclaimed himself emperor, establishing the Eastern Han Dynasty.

After 10 years of unification war, Liu Xiu successively wiped out many separatist forces such as Lvlin, Chimei, Xiao Wei, Gongsun Shu and millions of peasant rebels, thus reunifying the land of China, which had been in dispute and war for more than 20 years since the end of Xinmang.

After the world was settled, Liu Xiu carried out the national policy of "restraining martial arts and cultivating literature", developed production and vigorously promoted Confucianism, which laid the foundation for the Eastern Han Dynasty in the next two hundred years.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Xiu