Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Please tell me about Wuzhishan in Jiange.

Please tell me about Wuzhishan in Jiange.

Jiange Wuzhishan

★ Wuzi Mountain: Peach Blossom Garden in Jianmen Mountain Area

Wuzhishan, about 25 kilometers west of Pu 'an Town, the old county seat of Jiange, has five peaks arranged in a line, sharp and round, like five fingers sticking out, so it is also called Wuzhishan. This is the highest mountain peak in the local area, and it is foggy on sunny days. The famous "Wuzi Qinglan" is one of the eight scenic spots in the old days.

★ The Pure Land of the Forgotten Party

Wuzi Mountain runs through it and is connected with the Jianmen Group Peak, which belongs to the 72nd peak of Jianmen. The traffic is inconvenient and sparsely populated. Here is rich in rare forests, and many tigers and leopards haunt here. People living here are almost isolated from the rest of the world because of the limitation of the giant peaks and cliffs. There are only two ways in and out of the mountain area. A road needs both hands and feet to climb the cliff. Young and strong men often take this shortcut. The other is to go out around the mountain along the river at the bottom of the valley, which is 20 miles more. There are more precious wood, Korean pine, nanmu and cypress in the forest area; There are nine axes and camphor trees everywhere, which are rich in gastrodia elata, auricularia auricula, bamboo shoots and wild mushrooms.

In addition to roe deer, muntjac, rabbit, pheasant and other animals, wild boar and leopard are common large fierce animals in mountainous areas. Mountain people occasionally have the experience of meeting leopards in a narrow way, and they rush to fight with pole sticks or even with their bare hands. Although living next door to wild animals is full of dangers, the villagers are used to it. In the past, villagers didn't set off firecrackers during the Chinese New Year. On the first day of the new year, each family took a shotgun to the cliff, lined up and fired in turn. That battle was much more magnificent than setting off firecrackers.

The villagers have little contact with the outside world. They work at sunrise and return at sunset. The neighbors live in harmony and there is almost no fighting.

★ Mysterious Wang Long Cave

Wuzi Mountain belongs to Longmenshan fold cluster, which is about13km long from north to south and 3km wide from east to west, with a total area of about 34km2. The mountain is steep in the north and gentle in the south, and gradually inclines to the south. There are many small stone peaks in the mountain, which are inlaid with pebbles, just like underwater reefs. They were formed when the sea and land changed and the seabed rose. There are many caves at the foot of Wuzi Mountain, and there are many underground rivers in the caves, from which all the water systems in Jiange originated. Legend has it that Wuzi underground river reaches all corners of the country, and people call it Longdong. During the drought, hundreds of villagers from Fiona Fang came here to worship the Dragon King and pray for rain. The cave of the first peak is called Laolong Cave, which is unfathomable. There are bouldering, black water pool, the gate of hell, the tomb of the dead, a bowl of water and other attractions. It is said that this kind of water can predict the abundance of the coming year, so it is named "Lingqi". "Longdong Baling" is also one of the eight scenic spots in Jianzhou.

There are two clear springs flowing out of the grotesque cave of Xinlong, starting from Wenxi River source in the east and reaching Xihe River source in the west. The two sources are completely separated by a wonderful watershed. When I first entered the cave, it was very narrow and only allowed one person to crawl, and it was rugged and steep. After passing the Nipple Stone, Toad Mouth, Dishuiyan, Panlongzui, the Gate of Hell and the Temple of Yan, go down to the Black Urn Pool and Liushipo, then turn east, and you will be suddenly enlightened. This cave is more than ten meters high and five or six meters wide, covering more than ten Li Long and leading directly to Jinzi Mountain. In addition to winning by length, this cave has several wonders: the bottom of the cave is flat and walking unimpeded; There is an underground river below, with a hole as big as a tea bowl. These holes are arranged in an orderly way. If pedestrians don't follow the track, they will step into the fast-flowing underground river. Bats gather in caves without light; Isolated from the outside world, elegant "cow songs" can be heard outside the cave. Wuzishan and Longdong are not only the source of Wenxi River and Xihe River, but also the root veins of Zitong and Jiange Cuiling Mountains. Taking this as the dividing line, Longmen Mountain in Qinling Mountains, which runs from east to west, has been cut into their own systems, forming a series of Wuzi Mountain which runs from north to south, such as Jiuqu Mountain, Nanmiao Mountain, Fengdan Mountain, Guyuling Mountain, Wolong Mountain, Hanyang Mountain, He Mingshan Mountain, Queens Mountain, Qingxu Mountain and Changning Mountain, all of which take Wuzi Mountain as the key link, just like countless black dragons coming out of caves and winding south.

★ "Weather Station" in the eyes of local people

Longfei Mountain, Bijiashan Mountain and Niuxinshan Mountain are lined up in a row, running north and south, and are the barriers to the east of the arch dam, with evergreen seasons. Between Niuxinshan and Wangjiazhai, there is a Shili River Valley opened by Gongshi River. Cliffs on both sides of the river face each other, hundreds of meters high, almost perpendicular to the river. The cliff is iron gray and there is no vegetation. Looking up at the sky, there is only one line, and the mountain spring hangs high on the cliff like a white curtain. The scenery in the valley is bright, cloudy and full of weather. It was covered with white fog in the morning and the sun was not seen until noon. Outside the valley, the sun sets and night falls in the valley. In mid-February, the valley is full of flowers and fragrant; In summer, birds sing and apes play; In autumn, the water is clear and the stone is clear, and the red leaves are full of mountains; In winter, the water is thin and the mountains are long, the pine and cypress are green, and the canyon is particularly dignified.

The mineral water from Longdong Underground River is clear in color and sweet in taste. Its source is warm in winter and cool in summer. Even better, this water indicates the wonders of drought and flood in the coming year. If there is drought in the coming year, the water flow will increase; If there is more rain in the coming year, the flow will decrease. Farmers in Wuzishan use this to predict the climate in the coming year, prepare for the rainy season and ensure a bumper harvest every year. The smoke in Longdong changes all the year round, which can predict the weather: if the smoke goes straight into the sky, it will be sunny; If it turns to the south, a fog bridge will be formed between Wuzi Mountain and Moon Rock, which will be a storm for several days. If you go down the mountain, heavy rain will come immediately and flash floods will erupt; If you cross the mountains and mountains to the north, there will be a strong wind.

Fog color can also predict the weather: pure white is mainly sunny, gray is mainly cloudy, white with black is mainly rainy, dark and rough, and heavy rain and flash floods are coming. Therefore, people in Wuzishan always look at the fog before making a decision before going on a business trip.