Where was smoot born?

Shimu (1922~2009) is a famous calligrapher in modern China. Yin Jia, alias, was born in June 1922 1 1. Young people learn from the court as well as the clinic. A little longer, enter Hunan Institute of Chinese Studies to study ancient prose, classics, history and ancient poetry. Under the influence of famous scholars Wang, Zong and Luo at that time, he formed an indissoluble bond with poetry and books. Taking Wang Shu as the embryo, his calligraphy combines some northern inscriptions and long-term artistic practice, forming a beautiful, free and fresh unique style. Pay attention to the perfect layout.

Chinese name: Shi Mu

Nationality: People's Republic of China (PRC).

Ethnic group: Han nationality

Place of birth: Changsha, Hunan Province

Date of birth: 1922

Date of death: 2009

Occupation: calligrapher

Graduate school: Hunan Chinese College.

Representative works: Poems written by Jenny.

Achievements and honors

His works have participated in many large-scale exhibitions at home and abroad. He was also selected in the large-scale monographic collections such as Selected Works of Modern Calligraphy in China, Selected Works of Contemporary Calligraphy in China, Selected Paintings and Calligraphy in Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Contemporary Couplets, Ancient Poetry, Calligraphy and Ink Selection, and Selected Calligraphy of Hundred People in China and Japan, and the second international conference in June 1996 165438. He is currently a member of China Calligraphers Association, a member of China Poetry Society, a consultant of Hunan Calligraphers Association and Changsha Calligraphers Association, a member of the Standing Committee of Changsha Federation of Literary and Art Circles, a librarian of Hunan Literature and History Research Institute, and a visiting professor of Central South University of Technology and Changsha University.

The life of the character

1922165438+10, Jenny was born in Maizipo, Laodao River, Changsha. Grandpa was once a handsome man. He was warm and frank all his life and never harsh. Under his guidance, Jenny began to study in Linchi at the age of 5. If it were longer, it would be all over, willow, Europe and Zhao. When Shi Mugang was sensible, the land and mountains at home were sold out. My father worked as a clerk in a Huai salt distribution office and came back from vacation to teach Zuo Zhuan. Grandfather taught reading four books, five classics, ancient Chinese characters and so on, and continued to learn calligraphy.

Young Mubo knows it by heart. At that time, he mastered Wang Xizhi's classical thoughts on calligraphy, such as "write first, then write", Yan Zhenqing's "pointillism is full of bones and muscles, and the font is naturally attractive", Liu Gongquan's "regular mind and correct writing" and Dong Qichang's "words must be mature before they can be painted outside", and he integrated them into his own calligraphy art practice.

/kloc-at the age of 0/4, Jenny was admitted to Hunan National Studies College to study classics, history, poetry, calligraphy and poetry. He studied under famous students Zong, Luo, Wang and Li. Later, Mr. Wang and Mr. Tang specialized in calligraphy and began to learn. After studying Lanting and Shengjiao, he devoted himself to the North Monument, such as the inscriptions of Zhang Menglong and Zhang Heinv, and copied the Qin Dynasty.

Just as history entered the art world, Japan launched a war of aggression against China. Jenny resolutely joined the army and was admitted to Huangpu Military Academy. 18 graduated from the second branch school, wearing a major badge. Then he was admitted to the military command and staff class, and specialized in Japanese intelligence after graduation.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Jenny re-entered the calligraphy art hall. Because of his kindness and diligence, Zhi has made remarkable achievements after several decades.

Poetry works

People all think that Jenny is famous for her calligraphy. In fact, Shi Mu's poems are sui generis, and poets often praise "the title of the poem covers the topic" and "seven words push the giant". Shi Mu often said: "All calligraphy works are literary works, and no matter how many words there are, they are inseparable from literary connotation. Without literary accomplishment, calligraphy has no vitality; Without theoretical guidance, calligraphy cannot be improved. " Because Jenny has read a lot of poetry books and is quick-witted, his calligraphy content can always improvise poems and splash ink according to the scenery in front of her eyes. The content and form are in perfect harmony, and she never follows others' advice, which shows its profound literary connotation. Shi Mu's calligraphy works have participated in many large-scale exhibitions and other exhibitions all over the country, and have been included in more than 10 books and publications such as Selected Modern Calligraphy in China, Contemporary Couplets, Ancient Poetry, Calligraphy and Ink Selection, and Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall Painting and Calligraphy Collection. 1982 After his retirement, he devoted considerable energy to calligraphy teaching. For more than twenty years, Jenny's apprentice has long been on a par with "Disciple 3,000".

Evaluation of works

His calligraphy pays attention to the overall layout, and his works are free and easy, ups and downs, and they are perfect from beginning to end. Writing books on weekdays, though fast as a storm, does not take the pen as the body, but presents a natural and natural interest based on statutes: works are elegant, calm and heavy, sharp and sharp, smooth and leisurely, extremely varied and colorful. Only in this way can his works be full of vitality, ferocity and charm, and even form a unique beautiful, free and fresh style. Yu Dafu, a famous poet, master of Chinese studies and calligrapher, said that his wife's "family origin is inherited by the teacher" and "look at his recent works, which are smooth and beautiful without affectation. It is a reward based on the eyes of the public, the same reputation, and a shortcut to seek a unique theme with her husband. " This is a very high and accurate evaluation of Jenny's calligraphy art.

Character experience

Against "Taiwan independence"

Mr. Shi Mu is the vice president of Huangpu Alumni Association Hunan Branch. Although the members are over 500 years old, everyone is patriotic and concerned about current affairs. Mr. Shimu is famous among his classmates because he hates the "Taiwan independence" forces. At the tea party held by the Hunan branch of Huangpu Alumni Association, he also displayed a self-made banner "Pregnant on Mid-Autumn Festival, Denying" Taiwan independence ":"Seeing the ice wheel is particularly bright, the autumn wind blows the dream goshawk. Small flies hit a wall and tried to divide and rule, which was denounced by Chinese children. Taiwan independence' actually wants to' correct the name'. "

Huangpu Military Academy

Jenny's affection for Huangpu originated from his boyhood. Although Mr. Wang was born in a scholarly family, Japan launched a war of aggression against China just as he was immersed in Blue Lights and Yellow Rolls. When the nation was in danger, Jenny joined the army with the blood of 18 years old and was admitted to Huangpu Military Academy. After graduation, he stayed in the Kuomintang military organs as a staff officer for nearly five years. 1948 after the Huai hai campaign, Shimu, as the main staff of the Kuomintang military base camp, was ordered to give a report on the military situation in various regions of the country at an academic conference of the Nanjing Ministry of National Defense. From then on, Jenny made up her mind not to follow the Kuomintang to Taiwan Province Province, and refused the "good pleasure" recommended by the Director-General to go to West Point Military Academy in the United States on the pretext of sending her family back to Changsha, and never returned to Nanjing. 1April, 949, Shimu finally got in touch with the Social Department of the Central China Bureau in Wuhan.

character trait

calligrapher

Mr. Shi Mu's calligraphy has long been famous, and most of his calligraphy works are running script and cursive script. His running script has a uniform font, flowing posture and a sense of rhythm; His cursive script is self-evident, with skillful cursive techniques, ups and downs, continuous momentum and a certain degree of relaxation. Although it is magnificent, it is simple, quiet and peaceful, combining dynamic and static, and combining rigidity and softness. After reading it, people's mental state has a poetic feeling.

Jenny's calligraphy theory is extensive and profound. He began to learn to write calligraphy at the age of five, and has become famous in Yan, Liu, Europe and Zhao. /kloc-was admitted to Hunan National Studies College at the age of 0/4, and went to Chongqing after 20 years old. Deeply influenced by Mr. Yu Youren, a senior general of Kuomintang and a famous calligraphy artist. When it comes to the art of calligraphy, Jenny spoke two words unhurriedly: "Yi" and "Qi". He said: "Calligraphy is a highly concentrated work of art.. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Yang Xiong said that' books also draw pictures', but I want to borrow a modern medical term,' books are also ECG'. " Jenny doesn't know qigong, but she likes to compare practicing Chinese characters to practicing qigong. He believes that practicing calligraphy should eliminate distractions, be calm, and use will. These are the similarities between calligraphy and qigong.

poet

Mr Shi Mu is famous for his calligraphy. In fact, as a member of the Chinese Poetry Society, his poetry has its own system. Friends often say that he is "the title of the poem is hidden by the title."

Jenny is a persistent poet. He and several friends who love old-school poetry co-founded a poetry magazine called Song Collection. They carefully mimeographed for five years, printed in lead for more than five years, and published more than 100 issues. They have no editor-in-chief or editorial board. They write poems just to "make a sound and ask them for a friendly voice."

In the exhibition hall of Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall in Beijing, there is an 8-foot-long calligraphy work, "Shrinking Magnolia" written by Mr. Shimu himself: "Shao Fengmei is world-famous; The literary talent is romantic, and the emperor of Hanwu Qin chooses the role. Xiangjiang River goes north, and Yan Pengyun looks forward to it; I love Gan Tang, four volumes of Xiongwenlu Tangguang. " Magnificent momentum is like running water.

family life

Shi Mu's wife, Ms. Xiao, was paralyzed after visiting the United States with Shi Mu, and she is still in a wheelchair. Speaking of family life, Shi Mu's face is full of youthful brilliance. On the wall of their bedroom, there are two wedding photos of Shi Mu and his wife. The young one is a wedding photo taken by 1945 in Chongqing. In the picture, Ms. Xiao is wearing a white wedding dress with a pure and sweet face. Next to Shimu, she wore a long tuxedo and a tall hat, showing elegance and nobility. Another photo was taken with his wife during the golden wedding anniversary of 1995.

Jenny still calls his wife "Director Xiao", which means "Meteorological Director", because his clothes have been taken care of by his wife since childhood. Shimu himself seems to have a natural slow response to hot and cold weather, and his wife has to get it every time he adds or subtracts clothes. When he is on a business trip, his wife calls him every day and tells him what clothes to wear that day. Shimu always asks her strangely why she knows the weather there, so she is affectionately called "Meteorological Director" in her stationery and life.

works appreciation