Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What load-bearing system is used in the hotel?
What load-bearing system is used in the hotel?
Answer: In hotel design, the load-bearing methods of space design structures can be divided into four categories: wall-type load-bearing structures, frame load-bearing structures, within-frame load-bearing structures and space load-bearing structures.
1. Wall load-bearing structure
In hotel design, walls are usually used to bear all loads transmitted from the floor and roof, which is called wall load-bearing structure. Its civil structure, brick-timber structure and brick-concrete structure all belong to this category.
2. Frame load-bearing structure
A frame composed of columns and beams carries all the loads transmitted from the floor and roof, which is called a frame load-bearing structure. In the hotel design process, reinforced concrete structures or steel structures are generally used to form frames for large-span buildings and high-rise buildings.
3. Internal frame load-bearing structure
When the interior of the hotel is composed of columns and beams, and the surrounding exterior walls are used for load-bearing, it is called an internal frame load-bearing structure or a semi-frame load-bearing structure. , this system is mainly used in buildings that require large spaces but can be equipped with columns.
4. Space load-bearing structure
The design with a space frame or structure to carry loads is called a space load-bearing structure. Such as grids, thin shells and suspended structures to withstand all loads transmitted from the roof, suitable for large-span public buildings.
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