List the design ideas, works and major contributions of a modern architect.

Chinese-American architect I.M. Pei (19 17-) was born in Guangzhou on April 26th, 2007. His ancestor was a noble family in Suzhou, and he once spent a childhood in the family-owned Suzhou Garden Lion Forest. His father is Bei Zuyi, one of the founders of China Bank. /kloc came to Shanghai with his father at the age of 0/0, and went to the United States at the age of 0/8. He studied architecture at MIT and Harvard University successively, established an architectural firm at 1955, and retired at 1990.

design principle

As the last "master" of modernist architecture, he was described as an architect who paid attention to abstract forms. His favorite materials include stone, concrete, glass and steel.

As one of the most successful architects in the 20th century, I.M. Pei designed a large number of landmark buildings. I.M. Pei is a practical architect with many works and few papers. The influence of his works on architectural theory is basically limited to his works.

design

1956- 1963 No.1 Hall, Donghai University Road West, Taichung City, Taiwan Province Province.

196 1 year-1967 National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado.

1962- Mary Square, Montreal, Canada

Christian Science Center in Boston, Massachusetts, 1968- 1974

1968- everson Museum of Art, Syracuse, NY

1969- Cleo Rogers Memorial Library, Columbus, Indiana

John Hancock Center, Chicago, Illinois, 1969- 1975

197 1 year-harbour tower

1972- City Hall, Dallas, Texas, USA

1973- Johnson Art Museum, Cornell University, Ithaca, new york

East Hall of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. 1974- 1978

1976- Wilson Common, university of rochester, rochester, new york: The New York Times was selected as the top ten university student activity center building in the United States at that time.

1977- Hancock Building, Boston, Massachusetts

At that time, the all-glass curtain wall building with the largest single glass area, because the glass curtain wall technology was not mature enough at that time, there was a glass falling accident in the early stage of the building, which was solved after technical improvement.

1978- 1982 Indiana university art museum, Bloomington, Indiana.

Javits Convention and Exhibition Center, new york, NY 1979- 1986

198 1 year-JP Morgan building, Houston, Texas

1982- Xiangshan Hotel, China.

This hotel is the first work of foreign architects in China after China's reform and opening-up, and it has also set off a great discussion on the combination of China's traditional architecture and modernism in China.

Bank of China Building, Hong Kong 1982- 1990

At that time, the tallest building in Hong Kong was twice as large as the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation designed by norman foster, and its cost was less than one fifth.

1985- wisner Building, Media Lab, Massachusetts.

1989- Expansion Project of Louvre in Paris, France

Paris is one of the top ten projects to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the French Revolution, and it is also the only project entrusted by French President Francois Mitterrand without bidding.

1990- German History Museum in Berlin, Germany

1995- Beijing China Bank Head Office.

Sanbao Museum, Kaga City, Shiga Prefecture, Japan 1996- 1997

1998- Cleveland, Ohio Rock Music Hall of Fame

2002-Suzhou Museum, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

2004-Chinese Embassy in the United States, Washington, D.C.

2006-Macau Science Museum, Macau, China.

Main contribution

Architecture incorporates the concept of natural space, which dominates Bayesian life works. "Let the light do the design" is a famous saying of Bayesian. As a top architect in the world, he has contributed to the renovation of old districts and the development of new districts in Montreal, Denver, Philadelphia, Boston, new york, Dallas, Singapore and Beijing. As an architect in China, when all architects in China look to the west, he devotes himself to developing his own architectural language for China. He carefully combines modern architectural art with the traditional architectural features of China. In addition, he also cooperated with China Institute of Architectural Science to train and train architects in China, which has made important contributions to the modernization of architecture in China.

I.M. Pei is regarded as the most influential architect. His design is concise, neat, reasonable and orderly, which is a portrayal of Bayes' works. The improvement and continuous research on the situation, space, building materials and technology are the reasons for the improvement of his architectural standards and the essence of his works, which is also the main reason for Pei's immortality in architecture and his works.