Sideline Economy in Sanhe Village

Papermaking is a traditional sideline in Sanhe Village. As early as the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, some people used mulberry bark and straw as raw materials to make mulberry paper. By the end of 1940s, the village had grown to 40 households. After that, two villagers successively set up a stylus wax paper factory and a foreign paper factory, with more than 0/00 workers/kloc, most of whom were villagers. Subsequently, one or several papermaking workshops with one cylinder and two cylinders were set up, and they stopped to do it from time to time. In the form of sole proprietorship, joint venture, employment and technology change, the villagers followed suit. There are many kinds of products, such as typing wax paper, handwriting wax paper, parchment, umbrella paper and so on. At 195 1, this kind of production spread to every household in the village, and the villagers traveled long distances to Hangzhou to pick products for sale. Manual papermaking technology can be learned and done by all men and women who have the ability to work. Basically, everyone can master one or two of skin inspection, pulping, papermaking, drying and paper inspection, and some can even master the whole process of the process.

195 1 year, Fuyang county people's government sent three cadres to the village to set up Fuyang People's Paper Mill by using Liu Fan Temple (now the former site of Sanhe Leather Paper Mill). 1954 was changed to velveteen production group in the spring, and 1956 was renamed Sanhe velveteen factory in June. 1969, Shangmayuan 1 paper machine began to produce machine-made paper, ending the history that the village paper industry could only produce by hand. Sanhe Leather Paper Factory has successively produced more than 20 kinds of products such as peach blossom paper, foreign leather paper, umbrella paper, typing wax paper base paper, iron pen wax paper base paper, semi-colon white cotton paper, wine filter paper, oil filter paper, oil basket paper, wet non-woven fabric, roll paper and Great Wall brand lead gauze paper. Products are sold all over the province, and the Great Wall brand lead yarn is well-known throughout the country, which is in short supply. 1988, he invested more than 700,000 yuan in Sanhe Leather Paper Mill and launched the No.2 paper machine made in Japan, with an output value of 5.32 million yuan in that year. At the same time, he built a machine room of 450 square meters, an auxiliary machine room of 120 square meters, 20 pulp trucks of 5 cubic meters, 2 pulp washing trucks of 10 cubic meters, and launched the No.2 steamer. 199 1 year, Sanhe Leather Paper Factory invested 1 more than ten thousand yuan to launch the No.3 paper machine made in Japan.

After 1978, under the leadership of Shen Baishun, secretary of the village party branch and director of the leather paper factory, the party branch and village Committee insisted on grasping the economy and enterprises, and the economy of Sanhe Village developed rapidly. 1984 invested more than 50,000 yuan to establish Sanhe oil filter paper factory, with an annual output value of 1 10,000 yuan. Oil filter paper was successfully trial-produced by Cunpi Paper Factory on 1963, with a production history of 30 years. 1March, 984, the production of engine oil filter paper was separated from the leather paper factory, and a separate factory was set up, accounting independently and taking responsibility for its own profits and losses. The factory area has been expanded from10000m2 to15000m2. There are 7 workshops and 26 workshops including pulping, papermaking, indoor baking, finished products and warehouse. Production of oil filter paper, filter cotton paper, paper core tube and other varieties, products are sold to Jiangxi, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Shandong, Sichuan and other places.

1985 invested more than 30,000 yuan to build Sanhe lead plant, with more than 0/00 employees, and the annual output value exceeded 1 10,000 yuan. It mainly produces Great Wall brand lead gauze paper, which is exported to more than 400 fireworks and firecrackers factories in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian and other provinces and cities 10, and its output ranks first among 26 peers in China.

The traditional paper industry is increasingly updated and the rural economy is further developed. The total industrial and agricultural output value of 1992 reached 2 13 1 10,000 yuan, more than 70,000 times higher than 198 1 and 20 times higher than10/.