Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - The Influence of Tourism on People's Psychology

The Influence of Tourism on People's Psychology

First, the curiosity of tourists.

In the process of traveling, tourists see some new stimuli, such as people beating gongs and drums in the street to send old workers to retire; Rural boys marry their daughters-in-law, strong men carry sedan chairs, and a group of suona bands lead the way, which is very lively; There are also farmers hanging from bamboo poles for irrigation; Women spin spinning wheels; Taking out snake gall and wine from the belly of a snake, and so on, can make tourists curious.

Second, tourists' psychology of seeking novelty and knowledge.

China's culture is extensive and profound, and its food culture is even more colorful. Many foreign tourists taste Chinese food and see delicious dishes, which are full of praise and appetite. Seeing these dishes on the dining table is like seeing a beautiful handicraft, and I can't bear to eat it. Some took photos with cameras, and some asked their owners to introduce their names, origins, production methods and characteristics. They were pleasantly surprised and radiant. Indeed, Chinese food combines practicality, knowledge and artistry. It is not only delicious and nutritious, but also poetic in name. First of all, it is refreshing that there is a "money everywhere", which is a luxurious dish, in fact, Flammulina velutipes placed on green vegetables; Cantonese cuisine "Dragon and Phoenix are auspicious", what a festive and auspicious name. It turned out that chicken and snake cooked together. Stewing turtle with hen is really funny and funny. It is called "Farewell My Concubine", which is a feast for the eyes. The waitress brought a pot of delicious tofu brain, but the satisfied guests did not move. The waitress said with a smile, this dish is the favorite imperial meal of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. When I heard that the emperor had eaten imperial food, several foreign friends jumped for joy, brought chopsticks and spoons, and a pot of tofu was swept away. To tell the truth, this dish is carefully cooked with ordinary materials, that is, tofu wrapped in agate minced meat. It is characterized by oily but not greasy, thick but not sticky soup, crisp outside and tender inside, sweet and fresh in the middle, amber juice, shaped like Jinyuan, rich in nutrition and prolonging life. It is of great benefit to taste this dish for the first time, enjoy the delicious food and increase your knowledge.

Third, the nostalgia of tourists.

Visiting ancient times is a reflection of tourists' nostalgia. If you have the opportunity to revisit the scenic spots you have visited, you will feel very cordial and daydream. Xi is the ancient capital of China and the starting point of the Silk Road. At that time, it was a wonderful time. 1375, Zhu Shu, the second son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming emperor, built a large-scale Ming city wall on the basis of the original city wall. Tourists see the Great Wall as a dragon, perched on the Qinchuan River, 800 miles away. Hundreds of years ago, the style of the ancient city, merchants gathered, the market flourished, and the ancient grand occasion emerged in the hearts of tourists. The rise and fall of dynasties and the vicissitudes of history have left infinite reverie for future generations. Mount Li, a branch of the Qinling Mountains, is located on the outskirts of the ancient city of An. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, Bao Si and he built a city here, where they lit a bonfire and teased four princes, and were later killed by the dog Rong at the foot of Mount Li. People can't help but think of the tyranny of Qin Shihuang and the fatuity of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty had fun with Yang Guifei in Huaqingchi, and Emperor Guowei overhauled Huaqing Palace in Lishan. Tang Du Mu's Poem of Crossing Huaqing Palace: "Chang 'an embroidered pile, thousands of doors open at the top of the mountain. "It reminds people that Mount Li has become a paradise for dignitaries. Unexpectedly, the Anshi Rebellion happened, and Yang Guifei was hanged in Maweipo. The love tragedy between Li Longji and Yang Yuhuan is the inevitable result of political corruption in the later years of Tang Xuanzong. People drove to the foot of Mount Li, looking up at the sky and remembering the past, thinking that Huaqing Pool was washed and coagulated, and it was another time of feasting and feasting, and the broad masses of people complained and felt sad and angry. The poet Du Fu wrote: "The wine in Zhumen stinks, and the road has frozen bones. "For a long time, people accused the feudal ruling class of being a sinful judgment.

In short, different types of tourists have different psychological characteristics.

In recent years, the number of foreign tourists visiting China is increasing day by day, especially Japanese and Americans. Objectively speaking, they are all economically developed countries with high personal income, and they have a long history with China. In the fifties and sixties, it was isolated from the world for 30 years because of its closed door. 76 years later, China implemented the policy of opening to the outside world and invigorating the country. 1992 also promoted the socialist market economy, which is very attractive to foreign countries. So he sent a delegation to visit China to see for himself the good situation of market prosperity, social stability and political openness brought about by China's reform and opening up. Some people think that China is a mysterious country as soon as they set foot in China. They want to see everything, everything is novel. Once, China fever lasted for a long time in the world. Besides, these people have a certain social status, and they don't care how much they spend. As long as they are satisfied with food, shelter, transportation, travel, shopping and entertainment, they are all happy and willing to travel to China. As a close neighbor of China, Japan has a good-neighborly and friendly relationship separated by water. Japanese tourists come to China with convenient transportation and low cost. There are many similarities between Chinese and Japanese cultural customs, which has become a powerful driving force for Japanese tourists to travel to China. If we tourists serve every foreign guest with first-class service quality and first-class equipment, we can win in today's highly competitive tourism market.

Overseas Chinese and tourists from Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao are descendants of the Chinese people, and most of them come for sightseeing, business, visiting relatives and friends and seeing a doctor. Some old overseas Chinese have lived in foreign countries for generations and miss their motherland. As soon as they set foot on the land of the motherland, many people grabbed the loess and kissed it, and many people burst into tears. They met relatives and friends, fell in love, and never dreamed that they would be here today. This is the result of the open policy of the motherland, otherwise you will never be able to return to your hometown. They are very happy to see the rapid economic construction of the motherland and the new atmosphere in urban and rural areas. Taiwan Province Province is the territory of the motherland. Because of different political views, the two sides of the strait have been isolated for more than 40 years. Compatriots from Taiwan Province Province are cautious when they come to the mainland, for fear that others will tell them that they are from Taiwan Province Province. Treating this special psychology, as long as we are impartial and sincere, will certainly make it feel the warmth of joining the embrace of the motherland.

In the 1990s, domestic tourists surged like a flood, sweeping the land of China. To sum up, there are six kinds of people: first, farmers, second, self-employed and retired cadres, third, old teachers, fourth, students, fifth, engineers and technicians, and sixth, retired cadres, workers and young workers, with about 300 million person-times every year. The income of these people is not very high. They are content to visit scenic spots, see the great rivers and mountains of the motherland and realize their long-cherished dream. They don't care how bad the conditions are and how hard life is. So we tourists need to master the psychological characteristics of these people and serve them well. Driven by today's tourism boom, it is important to improve the quality of tourism services, but it is also urgent to improve the quality of tourists themselves, which is the biggest task without delay.