Weather contrast curve

Solution: In the annual temperature change curve and monthly precipitation diagram, the horizontal axis represents the month, the left side of the vertical axis represents the temperature, and the right side represents the precipitation. The annual temperature change is represented by a smooth curve, and the annual precipitation change is represented by a rectangular column. By observing the temperature curve, we can know the highest and lowest temperature months, the highest and lowest temperature values, and by observing the precipitation histogram, we can know the month and monthly precipitation where precipitation is concentrated.

(1) Temperature and precipitation have the greatest impact on life and production, and they are the climate factors that we are most concerned about.

(2) As can be seen from Figure A, the temperature in 65438+ 10 is above 0℃, the winter is mild, the temperature in July is around 23℃, the summer is cool, and the precipitation in each month is relatively uniform, so the climate type in this area is temperate maritime climate, and its climate characteristics are no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer and even precipitation in one year.

(3) The climate belongs to temperate maritime climate, mostly distributed on the west coast of mid-latitude continent, with cold and humid climate, suitable for pasture growth and developed animal husbandry; As can be seen from Figure B, its climate is characterized by cold and dry winter and high temperature and rainy summer, which should be temperate monsoon climate. This climate type is mostly distributed on the east coast of the mainland in the mid-latitude area, and is affected by rain and heat, which is suitable for the development of planting.

(4) The main factor affecting the monsoon climate in temperate zone B is the distribution of land and sea.

So, the answer is: (1) temperature; Precipitation; (2) There is no severe cold in winter and no intense heat in summer, and the precipitation is even within one year; (3) west; Animal husbandry; East; Planting; (4) Land and sea distribution.

Comments:

The test sites of this topic: precipitation histogram and its application; Temperature change and its change curve; Main factors affecting climate; Influence of weather and climate on production and life.

Test site comments: This question mainly examines the interpretation of temperature curve and precipitation histogram. This knowledge point is the key content, so we must learn to interpret the temperature curve and precipitation histogram.